{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4375928757","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcom.016.2200768","title":"When Resiliency Matters: An Overview of 5G and Beyond Wireless Backhaul Network Design","display_name":"When Resiliency Matters: An Overview of 5G and Beyond Wireless Backhaul Network Design","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-05-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4375928757","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcom.016.2200768"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mcom.016.2200768","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcom.016.2200768","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S158797327","display_name":"IEEE Communications Magazine","issn_l":"0163-6804","issn":["0163-6804","1558-1896"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Magazine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010469343","display_name":"Ahmed Abdelmoaty","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2407-252X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9736820","display_name":"\u00c9cole de Technologie Sup\u00e9rieure","ror":"https://ror.org/0020snb74","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I49663120","https://openalex.org/I9736820"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmed Abdelmoaty","raw_affiliation_strings":["École de Technologie Supérieure,Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"École de Technologie Supérieure,Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9736820"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069083785","display_name":"Diala Naboulsi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5313-9378"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9736820","display_name":"\u00c9cole de Technologie Sup\u00e9rieure","ror":"https://ror.org/0020snb74","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I49663120","https://openalex.org/I9736820"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Diala Naboulsi","raw_affiliation_strings":["École de Technologie Supérieure,Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"École de Technologie Supérieure,Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9736820"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016512605","display_name":"Ghassan Dahman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9681-5655"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210087163","display_name":"Ultra Electronics (Canada)","ror":"https://ror.org/0010ry587","country_code":"CA","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087163","https://openalex.org/I4210165628"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ghassan Dahman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ultra Electronics,Canada","Ultra Electronics, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ultra Electronics,Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210087163"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ultra Electronics, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210087163"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021397477","display_name":"Fran\u00e7ois Gagnon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4558-3401"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9736820","display_name":"\u00c9cole de Technologie Sup\u00e9rieure","ror":"https://ror.org/0020snb74","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I49663120","https://openalex.org/I9736820"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fran\u00e7ois Gagnon","raw_affiliation_strings":["École de Technologie Supérieure,Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"École de Technologie Supérieure,Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9736820"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.051,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79221996,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"61","issue":"12","first_page":"206","last_page":"212"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13905","display_name":"Telecommunications and Broadcasting Technologies","score":0.7473999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13905","display_name":"Telecommunications and Broadcasting Technologies","score":0.7473999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.6919999718666077,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/backhaul","display_name":"Backhaul (telecommunications)","score":0.9197990894317627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7708230018615723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.761185348033905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.6276035308837891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/municipal-wireless-network","display_name":"Municipal wireless network","score":0.5180580615997314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-wan","display_name":"Wireless WAN","score":0.5168164968490601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.4854934513568878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-planning-and-design","display_name":"Network planning and design","score":0.4582175314426422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-topology","display_name":"Network topology","score":0.44465121626853943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cellular-network","display_name":"Cellular network","score":0.41328173875808716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/upgrade","display_name":"Upgrade","score":0.41305816173553467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heterogeneous-network","display_name":"Heterogeneous network","score":0.351570188999176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2838730812072754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wi-fi-array","display_name":"Wi-Fi array","score":0.22951817512512207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/base-station","display_name":"Base station","score":0.1737883985042572}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103760667","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q798444","display_name":"Backhaul (telecommunications)","level":3,"score":0.9197990894317627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7708230018615723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.761185348033905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.6276035308837891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81376181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6936369","display_name":"Municipal wireless network","level":5,"score":0.5180580615997314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87379069","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q938054","display_name":"Wireless WAN","level":5,"score":0.5168164968490601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.4854934513568878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114563136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19725982","display_name":"Network planning and design","level":2,"score":0.4582175314426422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199845137","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q145490","display_name":"Network topology","level":2,"score":0.44465121626853943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153646914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q535695","display_name":"Cellular network","level":2,"score":0.41328173875808716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780615140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q920419","display_name":"Upgrade","level":2,"score":0.41305816173553467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158207573","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5747224","display_name":"Heterogeneous network","level":4,"score":0.351570188999176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2838730812072754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152153834","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1339878","display_name":"Wi-Fi array","level":4,"score":0.22951817512512207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68649174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1379116","display_name":"Base station","level":2,"score":0.1737883985042572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mcom.016.2200768","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcom.016.2200768","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S158797327","display_name":"IEEE Communications Magazine","issn_l":"0163-6804","issn":["0163-6804","1558-1896"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Magazine","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:espace2.etsmtl.ca:29529","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://espace2.etsmtl.ca/id/eprint/29529/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402392","display_name":"Espace \u00c9TS (ETS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1341030882","host_organization_name":"Educational Testing Service","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341030882"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article publi\u00e9 dans une revue, r\u00e9vis\u00e9 par les pairs"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5799999833106995,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5804256941","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"IT25839","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322675","funder_display_name":"Mitacs"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322675","display_name":"Mitacs","ror":"https://ror.org/00cjrc276"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1787083097","https://openalex.org/W1836345739","https://openalex.org/W1895280344","https://openalex.org/W1951602908","https://openalex.org/W2607265094","https://openalex.org/W2886346253","https://openalex.org/W2908490877","https://openalex.org/W2950960529","https://openalex.org/W2968307065","https://openalex.org/W4293058009","https://openalex.org/W4296211802"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1511485829","https://openalex.org/W1994968474","https://openalex.org/W2051232864","https://openalex.org/W2355352889","https://openalex.org/W2267229156","https://openalex.org/W2358306892","https://openalex.org/W2277849140","https://openalex.org/W2963319350","https://openalex.org/W2914383144","https://openalex.org/W2953956305"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,24],"massive":[1],"integration":[2],"of":[3,11,26,57,68,85,92,106],"connected":[4],"devices,":[5],"together":[6],"with":[7],"the":[8,27,42,49,59,69,86,90,104],"exponential":[9],"growth":[10],"Internet":[12],"traffic,":[13],"have":[14],"forced":[15],"mobile":[16],"network":[17,46,55,120],"operators":[18],"to":[19,40],"continuously":[20],"upgrade":[21],"their":[22],"infrastructures.":[23],"densification":[25,47],"network,":[28],"by":[29,82],"introducing":[30],"many":[31],"more":[32],"small":[33],"cells,":[34],"was":[35],"promoted":[36],"as":[37],"a":[38,65,83,100,107],"solution":[39],"meet":[41],"ongoing":[43],"challenges.":[44],"However,":[45],"implies":[48],"need":[50],"for":[51,78,103],"an":[52],"appropriate":[53],"backhaul":[54,71,95,110],"capable":[56],"handling":[58],"anticipated":[60],"traffic.":[61],"This":[62],"article":[63],"presents":[64],"brief":[66],"overview":[67],"wireless":[70,94,109],"requirements":[72],"and":[73,122,124],"technologies":[74],"that":[75,112],"reinforce":[76],"resiliency":[77],"next-generation":[79],"networks,":[80],"followed":[81],"review":[84],"current":[87],"works":[88],"on":[89],"planning":[91],"resilient":[93],"networks.":[96],"Finally,":[97],"it":[98],"introduces":[99],"case":[101],"study":[102],"design":[105],"hierarchical":[108],"topology":[111],"considers":[113],"several":[114],"basic":[115],"requirements,":[116],"including":[117],"link":[118],"reliability,":[119],"resiliency,":[121],"cost":[123],"management":[125],"efficiency.":[126]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}