{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4283032577","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcom.001.2100784","title":"An Optical Implant for Biotelemetry: Design, In Vivo Verification, and Challenges","display_name":"An Optical Implant for Biotelemetry: Design, In Vivo Verification, and Challenges","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4283032577","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcom.001.2100784"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mcom.001.2100784","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcom.001.2100784","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S158797327","display_name":"IEEE Communications Magazine","issn_l":"0163-6804","issn":["0163-6804","1558-1896"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Magazine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081832761","display_name":"Illsoo Sohn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3943-4781"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118373667","display_name":"Seoul National University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00chfja07","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118373667"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Illsoo Sohn","raw_affiliation_strings":["Seoul National University of Science and Technology,Korea","Seoul National University of Science and Technology, Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Seoul National University of Science and Technology,Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118373667"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Seoul National University of Science and Technology, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118373667"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070847610","display_name":"Muhammad Fithratur Rahman","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118373667","display_name":"Seoul National University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00chfja07","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118373667"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Fithratur Rahman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Seoul National University of Science and Technology,Korea","Seoul National University of Science and Technology, Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Seoul National University of Science and Technology,Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118373667"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Seoul National University of Science and Technology, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118373667"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079726656","display_name":"Yong Hun Jang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9994-2767"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197347611","display_name":"Korea University","ror":"https://ror.org/047dqcg40","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yong Hun Jang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Korea University,Korea","Korea University, Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Korea University,Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Korea University, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100460354","display_name":"Sang Hyun Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5385-2061"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197347611","display_name":"Korea University","ror":"https://ror.org/047dqcg40","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sang Hyun Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Korea University,Korea","Korea University, Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Korea University,Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Korea University, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7935,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.66441394,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"60","issue":"6","first_page":"50","last_page":"56"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11932","display_name":"Wireless Body Area Networks","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11932","display_name":"Wireless Body Area Networks","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13052","display_name":"Molecular Communication and Nanonetworks","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11601","display_name":"Neuroscience and Neural Engineering","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biotelemetry","display_name":"Biotelemetry","score":0.9840821027755737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7232968807220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.6823699474334717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-wireless","display_name":"Optical wireless","score":0.49202844500541687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-power","display_name":"Optical power","score":0.4678075313568115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telemetry","display_name":"Telemetry","score":0.402967631816864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.27440550923347473}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192278026","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4915350","display_name":"Biotelemetry","level":3,"score":0.9840821027755737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7232968807220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.6823699474334717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781305180","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7098907","display_name":"Optical wireless","level":3,"score":0.49202844500541687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191161701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q559265","display_name":"Optical power","level":3,"score":0.4678075313568115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183121708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q209867","display_name":"Telemetry","level":2,"score":0.402967631816864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.27440550923347473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520434653","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38867","display_name":"Laser","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mcom.001.2100784","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcom.001.2100784","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S158797327","display_name":"IEEE Communications Magazine","issn_l":"0163-6804","issn":["0163-6804","1558-1896"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Magazine","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8600000143051147}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1125872091","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2017R1A5A1015596,2019R1A2C1084855,2019R1A2C1090650","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","ror":"https://ror.org/013aysd81"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2053040583","https://openalex.org/W2113262093","https://openalex.org/W2128618378","https://openalex.org/W2187673409","https://openalex.org/W2269037450","https://openalex.org/W2343448572","https://openalex.org/W2588679294","https://openalex.org/W2735973705","https://openalex.org/W2745794687","https://openalex.org/W2808961971","https://openalex.org/W3035375969","https://openalex.org/W4247995932","https://openalex.org/W4300779168","https://openalex.org/W6687217655"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4239362949","https://openalex.org/W2187945040","https://openalex.org/W1520573235","https://openalex.org/W291327229","https://openalex.org/W4298869364","https://openalex.org/W2262552375","https://openalex.org/W2026985513","https://openalex.org/W2409935591","https://openalex.org/W1889770305","https://openalex.org/W2891435724"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"article":[1],"introduces":[2],"a":[3,16,48],"novel":[4,49],"optical":[5,36,55,64,121,129,157],"wireless":[6,37,143],"framework":[7],"that":[8],"realizes":[9],"linternet":[10],"of":[11,91,102,114,119,127,141,168],"Things":[12],"(IoT)":[13],"biotelemetry.":[14],"For":[15],"clinical":[17],"application,":[18],"an":[19,164],"implantable":[20],"medical":[21],"device":[22],"(IMD)":[23],"design":[24,66],"is":[25,57],"developed":[26],"to":[27,39,53,131,137,146],"capture":[28],"in-body":[29],"electrocardiogram":[30],"(ECG)":[31],"and":[32],"transmit":[33],"it":[34],"through":[35],"communication":[38],"remote":[40],"monitoring":[41,71],"equipment.":[42],"To":[43],"achieve":[44],"sub-milliwatt-level":[45],"power":[46],"consumption,":[47],"energy-saving":[50],"strategy":[51],"dedicated":[52],"the":[54,63,89,92,100,120,125,132,138,161],"implants":[56],"implemented.":[58],"Unlike":[59],"existing":[60],"RF-based":[61],"IMDs,":[62],"IMD":[65,93,122,158],"allows":[67],"seamless":[68],"long-term":[69],"ECG":[70],"with":[72,85,107,152],"limited":[73],"battery":[74],"capacity,":[75],"which":[76],"elicits":[77],"considerable":[78],"diagnostic":[79],"accuracy":[80],"enhancement.":[81],"In":[82],"vivo":[83],"experiments":[84],"canine":[86],"models":[87],"verify":[88],"viability":[90],"prototype":[94],"for":[95,111,163],"successful":[96],"real-time":[97],"biotelemetry":[98,169],"at":[99],"expense":[101],"only":[103],"384":[104],"\u00b5W":[105],"along":[106],"its":[108],"detection":[109],"capability":[110],"various":[112],"types":[113],"arrhythmic":[115],"patterns.":[116],"Important":[117],"benefits":[118],"approach":[123,159],"include":[124],"harmlessness":[126],"ultra-low-power":[128],"emission":[130],"living":[133],"body":[134],"as":[135],"compared":[136],"RF":[139],"radiation":[140],"typical":[142],"IMDs":[144],"prone":[145],"heat-generating":[147],"dermal":[148],"absorption,":[149],"ending":[150],"up":[151],"undesirable":[153],"physiologic":[154],"impacts.":[155],"The":[156],"paves":[160],"way":[162],"attractive":[165],"IoT":[166],"solution":[167],"applications.":[170]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}