{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2152536478","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcise.2004.1255818","title":"Global weather prediction and high-end computing at NASA","display_name":"Global weather prediction and high-end computing at NASA","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2152536478","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcise.2004.1255818","mag":"2152536478"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mcise.2004.1255818","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcise.2004.1255818","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S107923245","display_name":"Computing in Science & Engineering","issn_l":"1521-9615","issn":["1521-9615","1558-366X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320061","host_organization_name":"AIP Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320061","https://openalex.org/P4310320257"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["AIP Publishing","American Institute of Physics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computing in Science & Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2060/20040012972","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023082310","display_name":"Shian\u2010Jiann Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1550-2743"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1306266525","display_name":"Goddard Space Flight Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0171mag52","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1306266525","https://openalex.org/I4210124779"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"S.-J. Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, NY, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1306266525"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079009950","display_name":"Robert Atlas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0706-3560"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1306266525","display_name":"Goddard Space Flight Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0171mag52","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1306266525","https://openalex.org/I4210124779"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. Atlas","raw_affiliation_strings":["NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, NY, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1306266525"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109988261","display_name":"Kao\u2010San Yeh","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1306266525","display_name":"Goddard Space Flight Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0171mag52","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1306266525","https://openalex.org/I4210124779"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kao-San Yeh","raw_affiliation_strings":["NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, NY, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1306266525"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5023082310"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1306266525"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.3807,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":28,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94393566,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":"1","first_page":"29","last_page":"35"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10466","display_name":"Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10466","display_name":"Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11405","display_name":"Geophysics and Gravity Measurements","score":0.9904000163078308,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10715","display_name":"Distributed and Parallel Computing Systems","score":0.9810000061988831,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/general-circulation-model","display_name":"General Circulation Model","score":0.6029776930809021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5984501838684082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weather-prediction","display_name":"Weather prediction","score":0.5717338919639587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weather-forecasting","display_name":"Weather forecasting","score":0.5506640076637268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supercomputer","display_name":"Supercomputer","score":0.5058948397636414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/earth-system-science","display_name":"Earth system science","score":0.4319978654384613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering","display_name":"Systems engineering","score":0.42226848006248474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aerospace-engineering","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","score":0.3538356423377991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.34553325176239014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.1641714870929718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.15719357132911682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climate-change","display_name":"Climate change","score":0.0984133780002594}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141452985","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q650994","display_name":"General Circulation Model","level":3,"score":0.6029776930809021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5984501838684082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987469573","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182868","display_name":"Weather prediction","level":2,"score":0.5717338919639587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21001229","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182868","display_name":"Weather forecasting","level":2,"score":0.5506640076637268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83283714","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121117","display_name":"Supercomputer","level":2,"score":0.5058948397636414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80368990","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3046459","display_name":"Earth system science","level":2,"score":0.4319978654384613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.42226848006248474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.3538356423377991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.34553325176239014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.1641714870929718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.15719357132911682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132651083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942","display_name":"Climate change","level":2,"score":0.0984133780002594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mcise.2004.1255818","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcise.2004.1255818","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S107923245","display_name":"Computing in Science & Engineering","issn_l":"1521-9615","issn":["1521-9615","1558-366X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320061","host_organization_name":"AIP Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320061","https://openalex.org/P4310320257"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["AIP Publishing","American Institute of Physics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computing in Science & Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:casi.ntrs.nasa.gov:20040012972","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2060/20040012972","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2060/20040012972","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402118","display_name":"NASA Technical Reports Server (NASA)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1305493378","host_organization_name":"NASA Headquarters","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1305493378"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"CASI","raw_type":""}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:casi.ntrs.nasa.gov:20040012972","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2060/20040012972","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2060/20040012972","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402118","display_name":"NASA Technical Reports Server (NASA)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1305493378","host_organization_name":"NASA Headquarters","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1305493378"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"CASI","raw_type":""},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","score":0.6499999761581421,"display_name":"Climate action"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320308377","display_name":"National Center for Atmospheric Research","ror":"https://ror.org/05cvfcr44"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332181","display_name":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/02z5nhe81"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320333674","display_name":"Earth Sciences Division","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2152536478.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2152536478.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W36151356","https://openalex.org/W1596195796","https://openalex.org/W1972466026","https://openalex.org/W2036673630","https://openalex.org/W2044643020","https://openalex.org/W2148813569","https://openalex.org/W2175606803","https://openalex.org/W2176254346","https://openalex.org/W4244121689","https://openalex.org/W4248426483","https://openalex.org/W6601490796"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2740113206","https://openalex.org/W1563787591","https://openalex.org/W3127901020","https://openalex.org/W4377970672","https://openalex.org/W2970320467","https://openalex.org/W4210762563","https://openalex.org/W3021464272","https://openalex.org/W2348248161","https://openalex.org/W4385699815","https://openalex.org/W7473340"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"authors":[1],"demonstrate":[2],"the":[3,23],"current":[4],"capabilities":[5],"of":[6,31],"NASA's":[7,46],"finite-volume":[8],"General":[9],"Circulation":[10],"Model":[11],"in":[12,22],"high-resolution":[13],"global":[14],"weather":[15],"prediction":[16],"and":[17],"discuss":[18],"its":[19],"development":[20,40],"path":[21],"foreseeable":[24],"future.":[25],"This":[26],"model":[27],"is":[28],"a":[29,32],"prototype":[30],"future":[33],"NASA":[34],"Earth-modeling":[35],"system":[36],"intended":[37],"to":[38],"unify":[39],"activities":[41],"across":[42],"various":[43],"disciplines":[44],"within":[45],"Earth":[47],"Science":[48],"Enterprise.":[49]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-10T16:38:18.471706","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}