{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2605553599","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mci.2017.2670462","title":"Differential Evolution Based on Self-Adaptive Fitness Function for Automated Test Case Generation","display_name":"Differential Evolution Based on Self-Adaptive Fitness Function for Automated Test Case Generation","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-04-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2605553599","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mci.2017.2670462","mag":"2605553599"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mci.2017.2670462","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mci.2017.2670462","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S104797584","display_name":"IEEE Computational Intelligence Magazine","issn_l":"1556-603X","issn":["1556-603X","1556-6048"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Computational Intelligence Magazine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088160732","display_name":"Han Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1617-4147"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90610280","display_name":"South China University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0530pts50","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I90610280"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Han Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Software Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Software Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90610280"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101420116","display_name":"Fangqing Liu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90610280","display_name":"South China University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0530pts50","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I90610280"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fangqing Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Software Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Software Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90610280"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012311495","display_name":"Xiaoyan Zhuo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90610280","display_name":"South China University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0530pts50","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I90610280"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoyan Zhuo","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Software Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Software Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90610280"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100396980","display_name":"Zhifeng Hao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9257-2895"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14894300","display_name":"Foshan University","ror":"https://ror.org/02xvvvp28","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14894300"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhifeng Hao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mathematics and Big Data, Foshan University, Foshan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mathematics and Big Data, Foshan University, Foshan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14894300"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.3304,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":35,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88508921,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"2","first_page":"46","last_page":"55"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12423","display_name":"Software Reliability and Analysis Research","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7476261854171753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-quality","display_name":"Software quality","score":0.5794413089752197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-reliability-testing","display_name":"Software reliability testing","score":0.504064679145813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/verification-and-validation","display_name":"Verification and validation","score":0.49021226167678833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.4843122065067291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability-engineering","display_name":"Reliability engineering","score":0.4773026704788208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-performance-testing","display_name":"Software performance testing","score":0.4471038281917572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development","display_name":"Software development","score":0.4386962056159973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-construction","display_name":"Software construction","score":0.41543930768966675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.3632151186466217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.10928657650947571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.09440577030181885}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7476261854171753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117447612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1412670","display_name":"Software quality","level":4,"score":0.5794413089752197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52928878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7554226","display_name":"Software reliability testing","level":5,"score":0.504064679145813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48002344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2919644","display_name":"Verification and validation","level":2,"score":0.49021226167678833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.4843122065067291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.4773026704788208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178059732","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1982529","display_name":"Software performance testing","level":5,"score":0.4471038281917572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.4386962056159973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186846655","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3398377","display_name":"Software construction","level":4,"score":0.41543930768966675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.3632151186466217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.10928657650947571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.09440577030181885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mci.2017.2670462","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mci.2017.2670462","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S104797584","display_name":"IEEE Computational Intelligence Magazine","issn_l":"1556-603X","issn":["1556-603X","1556-6048"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Computational Intelligence Magazine","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.4399999976158142}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W163074494","https://openalex.org/W1486172410","https://openalex.org/W1523486552","https://openalex.org/W1879678483","https://openalex.org/W1978556157","https://openalex.org/W2025333760","https://openalex.org/W2039893305","https://openalex.org/W2053771791","https://openalex.org/W2056732900","https://openalex.org/W2078030185","https://openalex.org/W2083222184","https://openalex.org/W2083281224","https://openalex.org/W2093305084","https://openalex.org/W2101629181","https://openalex.org/W2102428266","https://openalex.org/W2109276114","https://openalex.org/W2110337982","https://openalex.org/W2113865612","https://openalex.org/W2121823022","https://openalex.org/W2123868607","https://openalex.org/W2137340504","https://openalex.org/W2144958230","https://openalex.org/W2156773695","https://openalex.org/W2162145193","https://openalex.org/W2340281863","https://openalex.org/W2577399376","https://openalex.org/W3006052192","https://openalex.org/W4230583632","https://openalex.org/W6631448351","https://openalex.org/W6670064184"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W234065253","https://openalex.org/W4238386252","https://openalex.org/W1571231229","https://openalex.org/W2389770817","https://openalex.org/W2798306226","https://openalex.org/W4303457073","https://openalex.org/W2552613587","https://openalex.org/W2209071826","https://openalex.org/W2017291030","https://openalex.org/W1494025131"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Testing":[0],"is":[1,29],"one":[2],"of":[3,8,23,32,36,42],"the":[4,9,21,24,33,43],"most":[5],"important":[6],"parts":[7],"software":[10,16,37,47],"process,":[11],"which":[12],"aims":[13],"at":[14],"detecting":[15],"faults/bugs":[17],"and":[18,68],"thus":[19],"guarantees":[20],"quality":[22],"final":[25],"product.":[26],"Its":[27],"expense":[28],"nearly":[30],"half":[31],"total":[34],"cost":[35],"development":[38],"[7],":[39],"[9].":[40],"Most":[41],"current":[44],"approaches":[45],"to":[46,64,73],"testing":[48,60],"are":[49],"manual,":[50],"but":[51],"it":[52],"has":[53],"been":[54],"recently":[55],"suggested":[56],"[1]":[57],"that":[58],"automated":[59],"should":[61],"be":[62],"done":[63],"save":[65],"human":[66],"resources":[67],"budget,":[69],"as":[70,72],"well":[71],"produce":[74],"high-quality":[75],"software.":[76]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}