{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2098712990","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcg.2002.1016700","title":"A fluid-based soft-object model","display_name":"A fluid-based soft-object model","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2098712990","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcg.2002.1016700","mag":"2098712990"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mcg.2002.1016700","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcg.2002.1016700","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S105380075","display_name":"IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications","issn_l":"0272-1716","issn":["0272-1716","1558-1756"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003840509","display_name":"Delond Angelo Jimenez-Nixon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6478-0059"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. Nixon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Quest Computing, Ireland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Quest Computing, Ireland","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075684728","display_name":"Richard J. Lobb","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9548-8843"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154130895","display_name":"University of Auckland","ror":"https://ror.org/03b94tp07","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154130895"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. Lobb","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Auckland, New Zealand"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Auckland, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154130895"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.2032,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":32,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91556673,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"4","first_page":"68","last_page":"75"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10481","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Visualization Techniques","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1704","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10481","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Visualization Techniques","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1704","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10719","display_name":"3D Shape Modeling and Analysis","score":0.9945999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11245","display_name":"Advanced Numerical Analysis Techniques","score":0.9908000230789185,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8027889132499695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/animation","display_name":"Animation","score":0.6759398579597473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-animation","display_name":"Computer animation","score":0.616797685623169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","score":0.5289072394371033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.5201038122177124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics","score":0.5079684853553772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interactive-skeleton-driven-simulation","display_name":"Interactive skeleton-driven simulation","score":0.4985651969909668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.4956146478652954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object","display_name":"Object (grammar)","score":0.46141964197158813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/skeletal-animation","display_name":"Skeletal animation","score":0.443400114774704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-facial-animation","display_name":"Computer facial animation","score":0.38980352878570557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3411065340042114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.1298569142818451}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8027889132499695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C502989409","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11425","display_name":"Animation","level":2,"score":0.6759398579597473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C69369342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1401416","display_name":"Computer animation","level":3,"score":0.616797685623169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.5289072394371033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.5201038122177124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77660652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150971","display_name":"Computer graphics","level":2,"score":0.5079684853553772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60851780","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17056736","display_name":"Interactive skeleton-driven simulation","level":5,"score":0.4985651969909668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4956146478652954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781238097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175026","display_name":"Object (grammar)","level":2,"score":0.46141964197158813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44710944","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1813564","display_name":"Skeletal animation","level":5,"score":0.443400114774704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138591656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5157538","display_name":"Computer facial animation","level":4,"score":0.38980352878570557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3411065340042114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.1298569142818451}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mcg.2002.1016700","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcg.2002.1016700","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S105380075","display_name":"IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications","issn_l":"0272-1716","issn":["0272-1716","1558-1756"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1628145783","https://openalex.org/W1753524162","https://openalex.org/W1998307079","https://openalex.org/W2010931591","https://openalex.org/W2017765063","https://openalex.org/W2038785086","https://openalex.org/W2059753342","https://openalex.org/W2079953564","https://openalex.org/W2085542128","https://openalex.org/W2091051792","https://openalex.org/W2095842012","https://openalex.org/W2098712990","https://openalex.org/W2098882966","https://openalex.org/W2233768585","https://openalex.org/W2295821368","https://openalex.org/W4232329994","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4300761662","https://openalex.org/W6697597014","https://openalex.org/W6907146733"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1544039745","https://openalex.org/W615219140","https://openalex.org/W2156310872","https://openalex.org/W4390486539","https://openalex.org/W3094080214","https://openalex.org/W2121378366","https://openalex.org/W4210514273","https://openalex.org/W1976926596","https://openalex.org/W4251524041","https://openalex.org/W2386229190"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Physically":[0],"based":[1,46],"modeling":[2,49],"is":[3,22],"a":[4,13,27,43],"computer":[5],"animation":[6],"technique":[7,21],"that":[8,32],"simulates":[9],"dynamic":[10],"objects":[11],"to":[12,19],"high":[14],"degree":[15],"of":[16,25,29],"realism.":[17],"Central":[18],"the":[20,23],"process":[24],"solving":[26],"set":[28],"differential":[30],"equations":[31],"express":[33],"laws":[34],"from":[35],"classical":[36],"mechanics.":[37],"In":[38],"this":[39],"article,":[40],"we":[41],"introduce":[42],"new":[44],"physically":[45],"method":[47],"for":[48],"and":[50],"animating":[51],"soft":[52],"deformable":[53],"objects.":[54]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}