{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2088619467","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mc.1980.1653627","title":"Multiprocessing: An Annotated Bibliography","display_name":"Multiprocessing: An Annotated Bibliography","publication_year":1980,"publication_date":"1980-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2088619467","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mc.1980.1653627","mag":"2088619467"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mc.1980.1653627","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mc.1980.1653627","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S178916657","display_name":"Computer","issn_l":"0018-9162","issn":["0018-9162","1558-0814"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112626915","display_name":"Satyanarayanan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Satyanarayanan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Carnegie Mellon University, USA","Carnegie Mellon University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carnegie Mellon University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carnegie Mellon University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5112626915"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.318,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95835885,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"5","first_page":"101","last_page":"116"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.6775000095367432,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.6775000095367432,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8442987203598022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bibliography","display_name":"Bibliography","score":0.6404623985290527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiprocessing","display_name":"Multiprocessing","score":0.5601901412010193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.375215619802475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.35420486330986023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.35307762026786804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.3500131666660309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/library-science","display_name":"Library science","score":0.24985098838806152}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8442987203598022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97002063","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q134995","display_name":"Bibliography","level":2,"score":0.6404623985290527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4822641","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846651","display_name":"Multiprocessing","level":2,"score":0.5601901412010193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.375215619802475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.35420486330986023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.35307762026786804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.3500131666660309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161191863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655","display_name":"Library science","level":1,"score":0.24985098838806152}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mc.1980.1653627","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mc.1980.1653627","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S178916657","display_name":"Computer","issn_l":"0018-9162","issn":["0018-9162","1558-0814"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5799999833106995,"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1517776641","https://openalex.org/W99192079","https://openalex.org/W1867962035","https://openalex.org/W300950598","https://openalex.org/W2950549070","https://openalex.org/W4252830195","https://openalex.org/W1577207287","https://openalex.org/W2805154545","https://openalex.org/W1525693705","https://openalex.org/W2462936459"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,24],"years":[1],"since":[2],"the":[3,9],"advent":[4],"of":[5,11,26,47],"multiprocessing":[6,18],"have":[7],"witnessed":[8],"proliferation":[10],"journal":[12],"articles,":[13],"conferences,":[14],"and":[15,20,33],"symposia":[16],"on":[17],"systems":[19],"closely":[21],"related":[22],"topics.":[23],"body":[25],"literature":[27],"so":[28],"generated":[29],"is":[30],"both":[31],"vast":[32],"scattered\u2013a":[34],"situation":[35],"that":[36],"can":[37],"be":[38],"quite":[39],"disheartening":[40],"to":[41],"one":[42],"unfamiliar":[43],"with":[44],"this":[45],"area":[46],"computer":[48],"science.":[49]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}