{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2146627042","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mascot.2003.1240667","title":"Managing flash crowds on the Internet","display_name":"Managing flash crowds on the Internet","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-06-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2146627042","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mascot.2003.1240667","mag":"2146627042"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mascot.2003.1240667","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mascot.2003.1240667","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"11th IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Modeling, Analysis and Simulation of Computer Telecommunications Systems, 2003. MASCOTS 2003.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000403602","display_name":"\u0130smail Ar\u0131","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6159-0484"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185103710","display_name":"University of California, Santa Cruz","ror":"https://ror.org/03s65by71","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185103710"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"I. Ari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Storage Systems Research Center, University of California, Santa Cruz, USA","[Storage Syst. Res. Center, California Univ., Santa Cruz, CA, USA]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Storage Systems Research Center, University of California, Santa Cruz, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185103710"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Storage Syst. Res. Center, California Univ., Santa Cruz, CA, USA]","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012867761","display_name":"Bo Hong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7979-5122"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185103710","display_name":"University of California, Santa Cruz","ror":"https://ror.org/03s65by71","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185103710"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B. Hong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Storage Systems Research Center, University of California, Santa Cruz, USA","[Storage Syst. Res. Center, California Univ., Santa Cruz, CA, USA]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Storage Systems Research Center, University of California, Santa Cruz, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185103710"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Storage Syst. Res. Center, California Univ., Santa Cruz, CA, USA]","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026954004","display_name":"Ethan L. Miller","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2994-9060"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185103710","display_name":"University of California, Santa Cruz","ror":"https://ror.org/03s65by71","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185103710"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E.L. Miller","raw_affiliation_strings":["Storage Systems Research Center, University of California, Santa Cruz, USA","[Storage Syst. Res. Center, California Univ., Santa Cruz, CA, USA]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Storage Systems Research Center, University of California, Santa Cruz, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185103710"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Storage Syst. Res. Center, California Univ., Santa Cruz, CA, USA]","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001788317","display_name":"Scott Brandt","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185103710","display_name":"University of California, Santa Cruz","ror":"https://ror.org/03s65by71","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185103710"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S.A. Brandt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Storage Systems Research Center, University of California, Santa Cruz, USA","[Storage Syst. Res. Center, California Univ., Santa Cruz, CA, USA]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Storage Systems Research Center, University of California, Santa Cruz, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185103710"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Storage Syst. Res. Center, California Univ., Santa Cruz, CA, USA]","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029994088","display_name":"Darrell D. E. Long","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0822-0740"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185103710","display_name":"University of California, Santa Cruz","ror":"https://ror.org/03s65by71","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185103710"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D.D.E. Long","raw_affiliation_strings":["Storage Systems Research Center, University of California, Santa Cruz, USA","[Storage Syst. Res. Center, California Univ., Santa Cruz, CA, USA]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Storage Systems Research Center, University of California, Santa Cruz, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185103710"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Storage Syst. Res. Center, California Univ., Santa Cruz, CA, USA]","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5000403602"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185103710"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.487,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":136,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93556938,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"246","last_page":"249"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11478","display_name":"Caching and Content Delivery","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11478","display_name":"Caching and Content Delivery","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10742","display_name":"Peer-to-Peer Network Technologies","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10138","display_name":"Network Traffic and Congestion Control","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crowds","display_name":"Crowds","score":0.8894225358963013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8140401244163513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flash","display_name":"Flash (photography)","score":0.7278165817260742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/server","display_name":"Server","score":0.5928378701210022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.5734050273895264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-server","display_name":"Web server","score":0.4669908881187439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.458438903093338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3869399130344391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.25431668758392334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.20801612734794617}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777852691","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13430821","display_name":"Crowds","level":2,"score":0.8894225358963013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8140401244163513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777526259","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221836","display_name":"Flash (photography)","level":2,"score":0.7278165817260742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93996380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44127","display_name":"Server","level":2,"score":0.5928378701210022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.5734050273895264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11392498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11288","display_name":"Web server","level":3,"score":0.4669908881187439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.458438903093338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3869399130344391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.25431668758392334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.20801612734794617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":7,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mascot.2003.1240667","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mascot.2003.1240667","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"11th IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Modeling, Analysis and Simulation of Computer Telecommunications Systems, 2003. MASCOTS 2003.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.2.6163","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.2.6163","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.soe.ucsc.edu/~elm/Papers/mascots03flash.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.3.527","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.3.527","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://ssrc.cse.ucsc.edu/Papers/ari-mascots03.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.77.2341","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.77.2341","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.cse.ucsc.edu/~darrell/Papers/MASCOTS-Ari-03.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.90.5397","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.90.5397","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.soe.ucsc.edu/~ari/ari-mascots03.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.925.8176","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.925.8176","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://eresearch.ozyegin.edu.tr/xmlui/bitstream/handle/10679/142/Managing%20Flash%20Crowds%20on%20the%20Internet%201.pdf%3Bjsessionid%3DC1C13DA256962A321F2EF849A8B4902A?sequence%3D3","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:escholarship.org:ark:/13030/qt33c6j57n","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/33c6j57n","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400115","display_name":"eScholarship (California Digital Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801248553","host_organization_name":"California Digital Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801248553"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6800000071525574,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W53044682","https://openalex.org/W1520068592","https://openalex.org/W1520132034","https://openalex.org/W1527961683","https://openalex.org/W1860107648","https://openalex.org/W1985382559","https://openalex.org/W1993484402","https://openalex.org/W1999058182","https://openalex.org/W2058165990","https://openalex.org/W2062939617","https://openalex.org/W2063206201","https://openalex.org/W2077967211","https://openalex.org/W2107460938","https://openalex.org/W2112162877","https://openalex.org/W2126022651","https://openalex.org/W2127768834","https://openalex.org/W2131126403","https://openalex.org/W2132677558","https://openalex.org/W2136344776","https://openalex.org/W2137040643","https://openalex.org/W2143086633","https://openalex.org/W2156384678","https://openalex.org/W2157552748","https://openalex.org/W2158310845","https://openalex.org/W2163986171","https://openalex.org/W4248384603","https://openalex.org/W6680582373"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2626999804","https://openalex.org/W4250004941","https://openalex.org/W2736202444","https://openalex.org/W2049015391","https://openalex.org/W2137014442","https://openalex.org/W1533158771","https://openalex.org/W122082928","https://openalex.org/W2104288289","https://openalex.org/W2521397622","https://openalex.org/W4294067941"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"flash":[1,26],"crowd":[2,27],"is":[3],"a":[4,9,23,65],"surge":[5],"in":[6,57],"traffic":[7],"to":[8,17],"particular":[10],"Web":[11],"site":[12,16],"that":[13,72],"causes":[14],"the":[15,31,76,84,87],"be":[18],"virtually":[19],"unreachable.":[20],"We":[21,69],"present":[22],"model":[24],"of":[25,33,51,67],"events":[28],"and":[29,47,78],"evaluate":[30],"performance":[32],"various":[34],"multilevel":[35],"caching":[36],"techniques":[37],"suitable":[38],"for":[39],"managing":[40],"these":[41,73],"events.":[42],"By":[43],"using":[44],"well-dispersed":[45],"caches":[46,74],"with":[48],"judicious":[49],"choice":[50],"replacement":[52],"algorithms":[53],"we":[54],"show":[55,71],"reductions":[56],"client":[58],"response":[59],"times":[60],"by":[61,82],"as":[62,64],"much":[63],"factor":[66],"25.":[68],"also":[70],"eliminate":[75],"server":[77],"network":[79],"hot":[80],"spots":[81],"distributing":[83],"load":[85],"over":[86],"entire":[88],"network.":[89]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":13}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}