{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2125675006","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mahss.2005.1542858","title":"PSGR: priority-based stateless geo-routing in wireless sensor networks","display_name":"PSGR: priority-based stateless geo-routing in wireless sensor networks","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-12-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2125675006","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mahss.2005.1542858","mag":"2125675006"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mahss.2005.1542858","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mahss.2005.1542858","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE International Conference on Mobile Adhoc and Sensor Systems Conference, 2005.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002215588","display_name":"Yingqi Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6879-639X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yingqi Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pennsylvania State University, USA","PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, UNIVERSITY PARK, PA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pennsylvania State University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, UNIVERSITY PARK, PA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091716232","display_name":"Wang-Chien Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8949-489X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wang-Chien Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pennsylvania State University, USA","PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, UNIVERSITY PARK, PA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pennsylvania State University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, UNIVERSITY PARK, PA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008564713","display_name":"Jianliang Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9404-5848"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141568987","display_name":"Hong Kong Baptist University","ror":"https://ror.org/0145fw131","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141568987"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianliang Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, China","Hong Kong Baptist University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141568987"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hong Kong Baptist University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141568987"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001193783","display_name":"Gail Mitchell","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. Mitchell","raw_affiliation_strings":["BBN Technologies, GTE, USA","BBN Technologies ,"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"BBN Technologies, GTE, USA","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"BBN Technologies ,","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5002215588"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.4504,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":54,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.962203,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"673","last_page":"680"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.8039096593856812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stateless-protocol","display_name":"Stateless protocol","score":0.7584637999534607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7558693885803223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing-protocol","display_name":"Routing protocol","score":0.6056897044181824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acknowledgement","display_name":"Acknowledgement","score":0.5613634586334229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flooding","display_name":"Flooding (psychology)","score":0.5594741106033325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geographic-routing","display_name":"Geographic routing","score":0.5140829682350159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-consumption","display_name":"Energy consumption","score":0.4955540895462036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-sensor-network","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","score":0.4721555709838867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dynamic-source-routing","display_name":"Dynamic Source Routing","score":0.41323941946029663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","score":0.39086881279945374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.38695618510246277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.11542564630508423}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.8039096593856812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103613024","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q230924","display_name":"Stateless protocol","level":3,"score":0.7584637999534607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7558693885803223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104954878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1648707","display_name":"Routing protocol","level":3,"score":0.6056897044181824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777880217","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4674282","display_name":"Acknowledgement","level":2,"score":0.5613634586334229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186594467","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1429176","display_name":"Flooding (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5594741106033325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50558702","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5535067","display_name":"Geographic routing","level":5,"score":0.5140829682350159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780165032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16869822","display_name":"Energy consumption","level":2,"score":0.4955540895462036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24590314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336038","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","level":2,"score":0.4721555709838867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9659607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1268903","display_name":"Dynamic Source Routing","level":4,"score":0.41323941946029663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74172769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446839","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","level":2,"score":0.39086881279945374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.38695618510246277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.11542564630508423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mahss.2005.1542858","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mahss.2005.1542858","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE International Conference on Mobile Adhoc and Sensor Systems Conference, 2005.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.9100000262260437,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W6782436","https://openalex.org/W91340206","https://openalex.org/W2058041436","https://openalex.org/W2079133215","https://openalex.org/W2083656429","https://openalex.org/W2101963262","https://openalex.org/W2104532741","https://openalex.org/W2115223240","https://openalex.org/W2122505293","https://openalex.org/W2127068821","https://openalex.org/W2130029160","https://openalex.org/W2136487395","https://openalex.org/W2141661023","https://openalex.org/W2148251644","https://openalex.org/W2151824015","https://openalex.org/W2156098211","https://openalex.org/W2156271404","https://openalex.org/W2165861038","https://openalex.org/W4232452653","https://openalex.org/W4237803693","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6600257797","https://openalex.org/W6603711992","https://openalex.org/W6683208842"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3125459524","https://openalex.org/W2280278981","https://openalex.org/W2088874939","https://openalex.org/W2110333561","https://openalex.org/W2398904817","https://openalex.org/W2057849834","https://openalex.org/W2160189149","https://openalex.org/W2620451430","https://openalex.org/W2743767538","https://openalex.org/W2163375631"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Volunteer":[0],"forwarding,":[1,31],"as":[2,78,122],"an":[3],"emerging":[4],"routing":[5,96,159],"idea":[6],"for":[7],"large":[8],"scale,":[9],"location-aware":[10],"wireless":[11],"sensor":[12,67],"networks,":[13],"recently":[14],"has":[15,131],"attracted":[16],"a":[17,54],"significant":[18],"amount":[19],"of":[20,120,124,156,168],"research":[21,26],"attention.":[22],"However,":[23],"several":[24],"critical":[25],"issues":[27],"raised":[28],"by":[29,45],"volunteer":[30],"including":[32,140],"priority":[33,75],"assignment,":[34],"acknowledgement":[35],"collisions":[36,93],"and":[37,111,117,144,161,164],"communication":[38,92,102],"voids,":[39],"have":[40],"not":[41],"been":[42,132],"well":[43],"addressed":[44],"the":[46,79,101,169],"existing":[47],"work.":[48],"In":[49],"this":[50],"paper,":[51],"we":[52],"propose":[53],"priority-based":[55],"stateless":[56,108],"geo-routing":[57],"(PSGR)":[58],"protocol":[59],"to":[60,71,76,134],"address":[61],"these":[62],"issues.":[63],"Based":[64],"on":[65],"PSGR,":[66],"nodes":[68],"are":[69],"able":[70],"locally":[72],"determine":[73],"their":[74],"serve":[77],"next":[80],"relay":[81],"node":[82],"using":[83,105],"dynamically":[84],"estimated":[85],"network":[86],"density.":[87],"This":[88],"effectively":[89],"suppresses":[90],"potential":[91],"without":[94],"prolonging":[95],"delays.":[97],"PSGR":[98,121,136,150],"also":[99],"overcomes":[100],"void":[103],"problem":[104],"two":[106],"alternative":[107],"schemes,":[109],"rebroadcast":[110],"bypass.":[112],"We":[113],"analyze":[114],"energy":[115,157],"consumption":[116],"delivery":[118,162],"rate":[119],"functions":[123],"transmission":[125],"range.":[126],"An":[127],"extensive":[128],"performance":[129,153],"evaluation":[130],"conducted":[133],"compare":[135],"with":[137],"competing":[138],"protocols,":[139],"GeRaf,":[141],"IGF,":[142],"GPSR":[143],"flooding.":[145],"Simulation":[146],"results":[147],"show":[148],"that":[149],"exhibits":[151],"superior":[152],"in":[154],"terms":[155],"consumption,":[158],"latency":[160],"rate,":[163],"soundly":[165],"outperforms":[166],"all":[167],"compared":[170],"protocols.":[171]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}