{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2544319905","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mahss.2004.1392195","title":"Scalable routing in hybrid cellular and ad-hoc networks","display_name":"Scalable routing in hybrid cellular and ad-hoc networks","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-02-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2544319905","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mahss.2004.1392195","mag":"2544319905"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mahss.2004.1392195","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mahss.2004.1392195","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2004 IEEE International Conference on Mobile Ad-hoc and Sensor Systems (IEEE Cat. No.04EX975)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083174776","display_name":"I. Ioannidis","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I117015748","display_name":"Purdue University Northwest","ror":"https://ror.org/04keq6987","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I117015748"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I219193219","display_name":"Purdue University West Lafayette","ror":"https://ror.org/02dqehb95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"I. Ioannidis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Purdue University, Calumet, West Lafayette, IN, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Purdue University, Calumet, West Lafayette, IN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I219193219","https://openalex.org/I117015748"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070758536","display_name":"Bogdan C\u0103rbunar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4950-9751"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I219193219","display_name":"Purdue University West Lafayette","ror":"https://ror.org/02dqehb95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I117015748","display_name":"Purdue University Northwest","ror":"https://ror.org/04keq6987","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I117015748"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B. Carbunar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Purdue University, Calumet, West Lafayette, IN, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Purdue University, Calumet, West Lafayette, IN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I219193219","https://openalex.org/I117015748"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5083174776"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I117015748","https://openalex.org/I219193219"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.7373,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91949428,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"522","last_page":"524"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7806448936462402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.7768814563751221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","score":0.7609989643096924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hybrid-routing","display_name":"Hybrid routing","score":0.6337569952011108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.6127965450286865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimized-link-state-routing-protocol","display_name":"Optimized Link State Routing Protocol","score":0.5818788409233093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Mobile ad hoc network","score":0.5778689980506897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.5356772541999817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ad-hoc-wireless-distribution-service","display_name":"Ad hoc wireless distribution service","score":0.4989018440246582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-routing-protocol","display_name":"Wireless Routing Protocol","score":0.48454442620277405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing-protocol","display_name":"Routing protocol","score":0.4798243045806885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adaptive-quality-of-service-multi-hop-routing","display_name":"Adaptive quality of service multi-hop routing","score":0.4780626595020294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vehicular-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Vehicular ad hoc network","score":0.4644505977630615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.44566667079925537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","score":0.3924257457256317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.31671425700187683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.11694499850273132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.096719890832901}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7806448936462402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.7768814563751221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94523657","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4085781","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","level":3,"score":0.7609989643096924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776955676","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7371623","display_name":"Hybrid routing","level":5,"score":0.6337569952011108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.6127965450286865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204739117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1368373","display_name":"Optimized Link State Routing Protocol","level":4,"score":0.5818788409233093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91280400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4085781","display_name":"Mobile ad hoc network","level":3,"score":0.5778689980506897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.5356772541999817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190526755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4678071","display_name":"Ad hoc wireless distribution service","level":5,"score":0.4989018440246582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47318570","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8026863","display_name":"Wireless Routing Protocol","level":4,"score":0.48454442620277405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104954878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1648707","display_name":"Routing protocol","level":3,"score":0.4798243045806885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32244324","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4680755","display_name":"Adaptive quality of service multi-hop routing","level":5,"score":0.4780626595020294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192448918","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682677","display_name":"Vehicular ad hoc network","level":4,"score":0.4644505977630615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.44566667079925537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74172769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446839","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","level":2,"score":0.3924257457256317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.31671425700187683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.11694499850273132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.096719890832901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mahss.2004.1392195","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mahss.2004.1392195","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2004 IEEE International Conference on Mobile Ad-hoc and Sensor Systems (IEEE Cat. No.04EX975)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.330.9372","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.330.9372","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.ece.uc.edu/~cdmc/mass/mass2004/34390.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6299999952316284,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2025791989","https://openalex.org/W2083896716","https://openalex.org/W2120638654","https://openalex.org/W2139978645","https://openalex.org/W2157457404","https://openalex.org/W6671310722"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2153238122","https://openalex.org/W2160109169","https://openalex.org/W2471782298","https://openalex.org/W2077426240","https://openalex.org/W2169952094","https://openalex.org/W2368919087","https://openalex.org/W1970292142","https://openalex.org/W2126215413","https://openalex.org/W2140056331","https://openalex.org/W1541919156"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"As":[0],"wireless":[1,32],"ad-hoc":[2],"networking":[3],"approaches":[4],"its":[5],"maturity,":[6],"an":[7],"architecture":[8,27],"that":[9,28,49,83],"can":[10],"support":[11],"the":[12,35,58,61,84,91,100],"massive":[13],"deployment":[14],"of":[15,57,63,86],"such":[16],"networks":[17,23,33,48,104],"has":[18],"not":[19],"been":[20],"established.":[21],"Hybrid":[22],"are":[24,105],"a":[25,42,51],"promising":[26],"builds":[29],"ad":[30],"hoc":[31],"around":[34],"existing":[36],"cellular":[37],"telephony":[38],"infrastructure.":[39],"We":[40,80],"present":[41],"routing":[43],"protocol":[44],"(DST)":[45],"for":[46,99],"hybrid":[47,103],"maintains":[50],"close":[52],"to":[53,107],"optimal":[54],"spanning":[55],"tree":[56],"network":[59,92],"with":[60,90],"use":[62],"distributed":[64],"topology":[65],"trees.":[66],"DST":[67,87],"is":[68],"fully":[69],"dynamic":[70],"and":[71,94],"generates":[72],"only":[73],"O(log":[74],"n)":[75],"messages":[76],"per":[77],"update":[78],"operation.":[79],"demonstrate":[81],"experimentally":[82],"performance":[85],"scales":[88],"excellently":[89],"size":[93],"activity,":[95],"making":[96],"it":[97],"ideal":[98],"metropolitan":[101],"environment":[102],"expected":[106],"operate":[108],"in.":[109]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}