{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2900458854","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lwmoocs.2018.8534695","title":"Real Experiments in a MOOC Through Remote Lab VISIR: Challenges, Successes and Limits","display_name":"Real Experiments in a MOOC Through Remote Lab VISIR: Challenges, Successes and Limits","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2900458854","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lwmoocs.2018.8534695","mag":"2900458854"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/lwmoocs.2018.8534695","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lwmoocs.2018.8534695","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 Learning With MOOCS (LWMOOCS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037320702","display_name":"F\u00e9lix Garc\u00eda-Loro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5445-2377"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I178450904","display_name":"Universidad Nacional de Educaci\u00f3n a Distancia","ror":"https://ror.org/02msb5n36","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I178450904"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Felix Garcia Loro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departamento de Ingenier\u00eda El\u00e9ctrica, Universidad Nacional de Educaci\u00f3n a Distancia, Madrid, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Ingenier\u00eda El\u00e9ctrica, Universidad Nacional de Educaci\u00f3n a Distancia, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I178450904"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056432970","display_name":"Pablo Losada","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I178450904","display_name":"Universidad Nacional de Educaci\u00f3n a Distancia","ror":"https://ror.org/02msb5n36","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I178450904"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pablo Losada","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departamento de Ingenier\u00eda El\u00e9ctrica, Universidad Nacional de Educaci\u00f3n a Distancia, Madrid, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Ingenier\u00eda El\u00e9ctrica, Universidad Nacional de Educaci\u00f3n a Distancia, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I178450904"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022703541","display_name":"Rosario Gil","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4351-2319"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I178450904","display_name":"Universidad Nacional de Educaci\u00f3n a Distancia","ror":"https://ror.org/02msb5n36","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I178450904"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rosario Gil","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departamento de Ingenier\u00eda El\u00e9ctrica, Universidad Nacional de Educaci\u00f3n a Distancia, Madrid, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Ingenier\u00eda El\u00e9ctrica, Universidad Nacional de Educaci\u00f3n a Distancia, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I178450904"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062157941","display_name":"Africa Lopez Rey","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I178450904","display_name":"Universidad Nacional de Educaci\u00f3n a Distancia","ror":"https://ror.org/02msb5n36","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I178450904"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Africa Lopez Rey","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departamento de Ingenier\u00eda El\u00e9ctrica, Universidad Nacional de Educaci\u00f3n a Distancia, Madrid, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Ingenier\u00eda El\u00e9ctrica, Universidad Nacional de Educaci\u00f3n a Distancia, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I178450904"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111816648","display_name":"Elio San Crist\u00f3bal","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I178450904","display_name":"Universidad Nacional de Educaci\u00f3n a Distancia","ror":"https://ror.org/02msb5n36","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I178450904"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elio San Cristobal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departamento de Ingenier\u00eda El\u00e9ctrica, Universidad Nacional de Educaci\u00f3n a Distancia, Madrid, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Ingenier\u00eda El\u00e9ctrica, Universidad Nacional de Educaci\u00f3n a Distancia, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I178450904"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078375730","display_name":"Clara P\u00e9rez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8260-4155"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I178450904","display_name":"Universidad Nacional de Educaci\u00f3n a Distancia","ror":"https://ror.org/02msb5n36","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I178450904"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Clara Perez Molina","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departamento de Ingenier\u00eda El\u00e9ctrica, Universidad Nacional de Educaci\u00f3n a Distancia, Madrid, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Ingenier\u00eda El\u00e9ctrica, Universidad Nacional de Educaci\u00f3n a Distancia, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I178450904"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009097443","display_name":"Gabriel D\u00edaz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9246-351X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I178450904","display_name":"Universidad Nacional de Educaci\u00f3n a Distancia","ror":"https://ror.org/02msb5n36","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I178450904"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gabriel Diaz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departamento de Ingenier\u00eda El\u00e9ctrica, Universidad Nacional de Educaci\u00f3n a Distancia, Madrid, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Ingenier\u00eda El\u00e9ctrica, Universidad Nacional de Educaci\u00f3n a Distancia, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I178450904"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005255856","display_name":"Manuel Castro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3559-4235"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I178450904","display_name":"Universidad Nacional de Educaci\u00f3n a Distancia","ror":"https://ror.org/02msb5n36","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I178450904"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Manuel Castro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departamento de Ingenier\u00eda El\u00e9ctrica, Universidad Nacional de Educaci\u00f3n a Distancia, Madrid, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Ingenier\u00eda El\u00e9ctrica, Universidad Nacional de Educaci\u00f3n a Distancia, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I178450904"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5037320702"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I178450904"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4183,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.69687482,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"91?6 11 1","issue":null,"first_page":"98","last_page":"101"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11283","display_name":"Experimental Learning in Engineering","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11283","display_name":"Experimental Learning in Engineering","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":0.9537000060081482,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14067","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Remote Desktop Technologies","score":0.9505000114440918,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-laboratory","display_name":"Remote laboratory","score":0.8585642576217651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.7874958515167236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7126206159591675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disadvantage","display_name":"Disadvantage","score":0.6122066378593445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distance-education","display_name":"Distance education","score":0.519853413105011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.48694908618927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.4783344268798828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.4406554102897644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.3612743020057678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.27280521392822266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.16472119092941284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.11355143785476685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.09202957153320312}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777820725","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7312158","display_name":"Remote laboratory","level":3,"score":0.8585642576217651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.7874958515167236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7126206159591675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777673361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5281228","display_name":"Disadvantage","level":2,"score":0.6122066378593445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C503872463","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159595","display_name":"Distance education","level":2,"score":0.519853413105011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.48694908618927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.4783344268798828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.4406554102897644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.3612743020057678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.27280521392822266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.16472119092941284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.11355143785476685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.09202957153320312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/lwmoocs.2018.8534695","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lwmoocs.2018.8534695","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 Learning With MOOCS (LWMOOCS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.8299999833106995}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W423402786","https://openalex.org/W1529361470","https://openalex.org/W1903009062","https://openalex.org/W2010412711","https://openalex.org/W2010971214","https://openalex.org/W2014903970","https://openalex.org/W2025691702","https://openalex.org/W2039571368","https://openalex.org/W2295647349","https://openalex.org/W2311403590","https://openalex.org/W2342266535","https://openalex.org/W2592613535","https://openalex.org/W2754332450","https://openalex.org/W2773825430","https://openalex.org/W2798630837"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2376381135","https://openalex.org/W2788891846","https://openalex.org/W2362400792","https://openalex.org/W2355688170","https://openalex.org/W2367036347","https://openalex.org/W1557265214","https://openalex.org/W2621268253","https://openalex.org/W2390116169","https://openalex.org/W2383875703","https://openalex.org/W4214499206"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Online":[0,154],"Education":[1],"has":[2,53],"proven":[3],"that":[4],"can":[5],"provide":[6,89,128],"rich":[7],"learning":[8,23],"environments":[9],"and":[10,75,99,160,173,199],"stimulating":[11],"experiences.":[12],"However,":[13,166],"the":[14,22,31,41,57,86,101,124,158,190,201],"inherent":[15],"physical":[16,182,202],"distance":[17],"in":[18,25,39,79,92,104,121,134,144,146,171,196],"online":[19,93,118,137,163],"education/learning":[20,119,164],"complicates":[21],"process":[24],"some":[26],"educational":[27,138],"areas.":[28],"This":[29,109,140],"is":[30,141,149,168],"case":[32],"of":[33,59,162,192,204],"subjects":[34],"related":[35],"to":[36,88,127],"technical":[37],"aspects,":[38],"which":[40,82,105,147],"knowledge":[42],"cannot":[43],"be":[44],"attained":[45],"only":[46],"through":[47],"ideal":[48,115],"models.":[49],"Traditionally,":[50],"this":[51,185],"disadvantage":[52],"been":[54,209],"alleviated":[55],"by":[56,62],"substitution":[58],"real":[60,80,90,132,179,206],"labs":[61,91],"simulators,":[63],"however,":[64],"simulators":[65],"still":[66],"obey":[67],"a":[68,129,135,150,169,193,197,205],"model.":[69,139],"More":[70],"recently,":[71],"remote":[72,106,112,174,194],"labs-real":[73],"instruments":[74],"equipment,":[76],"performing":[77],"experiments":[78],"environments,":[81],"are":[83],"controllable":[84],"remotely-grant":[85],"opportunity":[87],"courses.":[94],"The":[95],"availability-both,":[96],"temporal":[97],"(24/7)":[98],"geographical-is":[100],"key":[102],"feature":[103],"laboratories":[107],"lie.":[108],"aspect":[110],"makes":[111],"lab":[113,195],"an":[114],"tool":[116],"for":[117],"and,":[120],"most":[122],"cases,":[123],"unique":[125],"way":[126],"contact":[130],"with":[131],"devices":[133],"100%":[136],"nevertheless":[142],"false":[143],"courses":[145],"scalability":[148,167],"requirement.":[151],"Massive":[152],"Open":[153],"Courses":[155],"(MOOCs)":[156],"inherit":[157],"advantages":[159],"disadvantages":[161],"approach.":[165],"must":[170],"MOOCs":[172],"labs,":[175],"as":[176],"any":[177],"other":[178],"system,":[180],"have":[181,208],"limitations.":[183],"In":[184],"paper,":[186],"we":[187],"will":[188],"show":[189],"integration":[191],"MOOC":[198],"how":[200],"limitations":[203],"environment":[207],"overcome.":[210]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-21T08:09:41.155169","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}