{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4292070351","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lwc.2022.3170796","title":"Error Performance Analysis of Multiuser Detection in Uplink-NOMA With Adaptive M-QAM","display_name":"Error Performance Analysis of Multiuser Detection in Uplink-NOMA With Adaptive M-QAM","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-04-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4292070351","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lwc.2022.3170796"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/lwc.2022.3170796","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lwc.2022.3170796","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2500830676","display_name":"IEEE Wireless Communications Letters","issn_l":"2162-2337","issn":["2162-2337","2162-2345"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Wireless Communications Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12628/27179","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010391068","display_name":"Hichem Semira","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7727-4446"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3132180716","display_name":"Larbi Ben M'hidi University of Oum El Bouaghi","ror":"https://ror.org/0034tbg85","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3132180716"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hichem Semira","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Electronics and New Technologies, University of Oum El Bouaghi, Oum El Bouaghi, Algeria"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7727-4446","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Electronics and New Technologies, University of Oum El Bouaghi, Oum El Bouaghi, Algeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3132180716"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077024961","display_name":"Ferdi Kara","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9735-5200"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3017902709","display_name":"Zonguldak B\u00fclent Ecevit University","ror":"https://ror.org/01dvabv26","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3017902709"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67031392","display_name":"Carleton University","ror":"https://ror.org/02qtvee93","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67031392"]}],"countries":["CA","TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ferdi Kara","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Engineering, Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University, Zonguldak, Turkey","Department of Systems and Computer Engineering, Carleton University, Ottawa, ON, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9735-5200","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering, Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University, Zonguldak, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3017902709"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Systems and Computer Engineering, Carleton University, Ottawa, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67031392"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080236992","display_name":"Hakan Kaya","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4390-5363"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3017902709","display_name":"Zonguldak B\u00fclent Ecevit University","ror":"https://ror.org/01dvabv26","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3017902709"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hakan Kaya","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Engineering, Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University, Zonguldak, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4390-5363","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering, Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University, Zonguldak, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3017902709"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035446029","display_name":"Halim Yan\u0131k\u00f6mero\u011flu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4776-9354"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67031392","display_name":"Carleton University","ror":"https://ror.org/02qtvee93","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67031392"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Halim Yanikomeroglu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Systems and Computer Engineering, Carleton University, Ottawa, ON, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4776-9354","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Systems and Computer Engineering, Carleton University, Ottawa, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67031392"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2926,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79172313,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"8","first_page":"1654","last_page":"1658"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12042","display_name":"Satellite Communication Systems","score":0.9934999942779541,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12079","display_name":"IoT Networks and Protocols","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quadrature-amplitude-modulation","display_name":"Quadrature amplitude modulation","score":0.7131150364875793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6960093379020691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rayleigh-fading","display_name":"Rayleigh fading","score":0.5883806347846985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications-link","display_name":"Telecommunications link","score":0.573110818862915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/qam","display_name":"QAM","score":0.5711936950683594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noma","display_name":"Noma","score":0.5624593496322632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bit-error-rate","display_name":"Bit error rate","score":0.46853959560394287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/link-adaptation","display_name":"Link adaptation","score":0.44542375206947327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.42718714475631714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/detector","display_name":"Detector","score":0.41921812295913696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fading","display_name":"Fading","score":0.4025987684726715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.38954901695251465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.3070582449436188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.289255827665329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.12724176049232483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decoding-methods","display_name":"Decoding methods","score":0.10156342387199402}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32409245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749753","display_name":"Quadrature amplitude modulation","level":4,"score":0.7131150364875793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6960093379020691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56985126","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q854039","display_name":"Rayleigh fading","level":4,"score":0.5883806347846985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138660444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5607897","display_name":"Telecommunications link","level":2,"score":0.573110818862915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59030546","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7265371","display_name":"QAM","level":5,"score":0.5711936950683594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775918612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q994794","display_name":"Noma","level":3,"score":0.5624593496322632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56296756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840922","display_name":"Bit error rate","level":3,"score":0.46853959560394287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138916503","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2714551","display_name":"Link adaptation","level":4,"score":0.44542375206947327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.42718714475631714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94915269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1834857","display_name":"Detector","level":2,"score":0.41921812295913696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81978471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1196572","display_name":"Fading","level":3,"score":0.4025987684726715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.38954901695251465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.3070582449436188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.289255827665329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.12724176049232483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57273362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576722","display_name":"Decoding methods","level":2,"score":0.10156342387199402}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/lwc.2022.3170796","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lwc.2022.3170796","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2500830676","display_name":"IEEE Wireless Communications Letters","issn_l":"2162-2337","issn":["2162-2337","2162-2345"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Wireless Communications Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:acikarsiv.beun.edu.tr:20.500.12628/27179","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12628/27179","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055168","display_name":"Zonguldak B\u00fclent Ecevit University Institutional Repository","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:acikarsiv.beun.edu.tr:20.500.12628/27179","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12628/27179","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055168","display_name":"Zonguldak B\u00fclent Ecevit University Institutional Repository","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1522045078","https://openalex.org/W2161094289","https://openalex.org/W2810802021","https://openalex.org/W2966706182","https://openalex.org/W2991335506","https://openalex.org/W3045699231","https://openalex.org/W3048789917","https://openalex.org/W3099292553","https://openalex.org/W3106693218","https://openalex.org/W3157663282","https://openalex.org/W3187541551","https://openalex.org/W3188471753","https://openalex.org/W3190882338","https://openalex.org/W3196934041","https://openalex.org/W3207137485"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2151291617","https://openalex.org/W4210628112","https://openalex.org/W4210696327","https://openalex.org/W2144211223","https://openalex.org/W2068173413","https://openalex.org/W3033230483","https://openalex.org/W2024596704","https://openalex.org/W2344939517","https://openalex.org/W2092374266","https://openalex.org/W1532677267"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"letter":[1],"provides":[2],"a":[3,39,49,72,131],"generalized":[4],"performance":[5],"analysis":[6],"for":[7,34,76],"the":[8,25,54,66,77,88,93,97,105,108,113,118,123],"multi-user":[9],"uplink-NOMA":[10],"system":[11],"with":[12,44,65],"adaptive":[13],"square":[14],"quadrature":[15],"amplitude":[16],"modulation":[17],"(QAM)":[18],"over":[19],"Rayleigh":[20],"fading":[21],"channels.":[22],"Motivated":[23],"by":[24],"massive":[26],"IoT":[27],"connections":[28],"and":[29,129],"unavailability":[30],"of":[31,61,80,90,95,107],"orthogonal":[32],"resources":[33],"each":[35],"node,":[36],"we":[37],"consider":[38],"multi-access":[40],"scheme":[41],"where":[42],"multi-users":[43],"single-antenna":[45],"transmit":[46],"data":[47],"to":[48,111],"multiple-antenna":[50],"base":[51],"station":[52],"through":[53],"same":[55],"resource":[56],"block.":[57],"By":[58],"taking":[59],"advantage":[60],"combining":[62],"diversity":[63,133],"paths":[64],"proposed":[67],"joint":[68],"maximum-likelihood":[69],"detector":[70,110],"(JMLD),":[71],"closed":[73],"form":[74],"expression":[75],"upper":[78],"bound":[79],"bit":[81],"error":[82,114],"rate":[83],"(BER)":[84],"is":[85],"obtained.":[86],"Despite":[87],"number":[89],"users":[91],"or":[92],"order":[94],"modulation,":[96],"analytical":[98],"results":[99,120],"endorsed":[100],"via":[101],"computer":[102],"simulations":[103],"reveal":[104],"ability":[106],"MRC-JMLD":[109,124],"discard":[112],"floor":[115],"completely.":[116],"Moreover,":[117],"simulation":[119],"show":[121],"that":[122],"surpasses":[125],"its":[126],"counterparts":[127],"significantly":[128],"ensures":[130],"full":[132],"order.":[134]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}