{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4411142804","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lsp.2025.3578289","title":"DCMNet: A Supervised Learning Framework for Radar Signal Modulation Recognition","display_name":"DCMNet: A Supervised Learning Framework for Radar Signal Modulation Recognition","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4411142804","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lsp.2025.3578289"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/lsp.2025.3578289","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lsp.2025.3578289","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S120629676","display_name":"IEEE Signal Processing Letters","issn_l":"1070-9908","issn":["1070-9908","1558-2361"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Signal Processing Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101501428","display_name":"Kai Hou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9085-0516"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I18452120","display_name":"Yantai University","ror":"https://ror.org/01rp41m56","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I18452120"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kaige Hou","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer and Control Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer and Control Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I18452120"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041294141","display_name":"Xiaolin Du","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2600-9615"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I18452120","display_name":"Yantai University","ror":"https://ror.org/01rp41m56","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I18452120"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaolin Du","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer and Control Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2600-9615","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer and Control Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I18452120"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015609860","display_name":"Guolong Cui","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5707-6311"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guolong Cui","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5707-6311","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004517379","display_name":"Xiaolong Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1040-1655"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaolong Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Naval Aviation University, Yantai, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1040-1655","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Naval Aviation University, Yantai, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100633345","display_name":"Jibin Zheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7144-8388"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jibin Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Key Laboratory of Radar Signal Processing, Xidian University, Xi’an, China","National Key Laboratory of Radar Signal Processing, Xidian University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7144-8388","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Key Laboratory of Radar Signal Processing, Xidian University, Xi’an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Key Laboratory of Radar Signal Processing, Xidian University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.2763,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95179982,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"32","issue":null,"first_page":"2454","last_page":"2458"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12131","display_name":"Wireless Signal Modulation Classification","score":0.9944000244140625,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12131","display_name":"Wireless Signal Modulation Classification","score":0.9944000244140625,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6647118330001831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar","display_name":"Radar","score":0.6087905168533325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modulation","display_name":"Modulation (music)","score":0.5482048988342285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","score":0.5188001990318298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4626499116420746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.440608412027359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal-processing","display_name":"Signal processing","score":0.43145060539245605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frequency-modulation","display_name":"Frequency modulation","score":0.4195311367511749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.4056616425514221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2012181282043457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radio-frequency","display_name":"Radio frequency","score":0.17339548468589783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.10840728878974915}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6647118330001831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554190296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528","display_name":"Radar","level":2,"score":0.6087905168533325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123079801","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750240","display_name":"Modulation (music)","level":2,"score":0.5482048988342285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779843651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7390335","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.5188001990318298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4626499116420746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.440608412027359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104267543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208163","display_name":"Signal processing","level":3,"score":0.43145060539245605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11930861","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181417","display_name":"Frequency modulation","level":3,"score":0.4195311367511749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.4056616425514221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2012181282043457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74064498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3396184","display_name":"Radio frequency","level":2,"score":0.17339548468589783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.10840728878974915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/lsp.2025.3578289","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lsp.2025.3578289","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S120629676","display_name":"IEEE Signal Processing Letters","issn_l":"1070-9908","issn":["1070-9908","1558-2361"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Signal Processing Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1330121928","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62371383","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2934658638","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61801415","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2940033539","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62271126","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4731272710","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62222120","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6274013133","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ZR2024JQ003","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324174","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G945715279","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ZR2024MF109","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324174","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324174","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2105934661","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2883780447","https://openalex.org/W2963163009","https://openalex.org/W3094240882","https://openalex.org/W3158385995","https://openalex.org/W4205989062","https://openalex.org/W4285238813","https://openalex.org/W4296339284","https://openalex.org/W4312443924","https://openalex.org/W4316655748","https://openalex.org/W4360820236","https://openalex.org/W4381163359","https://openalex.org/W4383337778","https://openalex.org/W4385346076","https://openalex.org/W4386989208","https://openalex.org/W4389486966","https://openalex.org/W4391684978","https://openalex.org/W4391807509","https://openalex.org/W4399397109","https://openalex.org/W4401325839","https://openalex.org/W4401536813","https://openalex.org/W4402661206","https://openalex.org/W4407638354","https://openalex.org/W6784333009","https://openalex.org/W6802648153","https://openalex.org/W6859298233","https://openalex.org/W6869952813"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4387474130","https://openalex.org/W2004723848","https://openalex.org/W2086788376","https://openalex.org/W2093157008","https://openalex.org/W1518527075","https://openalex.org/W2162174235","https://openalex.org/W2054254129","https://openalex.org/W2143773860","https://openalex.org/W2068642629","https://openalex.org/W2012415775"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Traditional":[0],"radar":[1],"signal":[2],"modulation":[3],"recognition":[4,125],"(RSMR)":[5],"methods":[6],"struggle":[7],"to":[8],"achieve":[9],"the":[10,104,124],"required":[11],"accuracy":[12,126],"under":[13],"low":[14],"signal-to-noise":[15],"ratio":[16],"(SNR)":[17],"conditions.":[18],"To":[19],"address":[20],"this":[21],"issue,":[22],"a":[23,38,50,111],"hybrid":[24],"network":[25,96],"architecture":[26],"integrating":[27],"deformable":[28,46],"convolution":[29,47,59],"and":[30,62,66,80,98],"mamba":[31],"(DCMNet)":[32],"is":[33],"proposed.":[34],"Specifically,":[35],"DCMNet":[36],"employs":[37],"multi-view":[39],"feature":[40,74],"extraction":[41],"structure":[42],"that":[43,103],"combines":[44],"inverted":[45],"(IDC)":[48],"with":[49,113],"state":[51],"space":[52],"model":[53],"(SSM),":[54],"enabling":[55],"dynamic":[56],"adjustment":[57],"of":[58,95,121],"kernel":[60],"positions":[61],"capturing":[63],"global":[64],"information":[65],"dependencies":[67],"in":[68,93],"long":[69],"sequence":[70],"data.":[71],"The":[72,87],"cross-gated":[73],"fusion":[75],"(CGFF)":[76],"mechanism":[77],"effectively":[78],"modulates":[79],"dynamically":[81],"aggregates":[82],"features":[83],"from":[84],"different":[85,115],"perspectives.":[86],"lightweight":[88],"design":[89],"provides":[90],"significant":[91],"advantages":[92],"terms":[94],"scale":[97],"deployment.":[99],"Experimental":[100],"results":[101],"demonstrate":[102],"proposed":[105],"method":[106],"achieves":[107],"excellent":[108],"performance":[109],"on":[110],"dataset":[112],"ten":[114],"waveforms.":[116],"Notably,":[117],"at":[118],"an":[119],"SNR":[120],"-8":[122],"dB,":[123],"exceeds":[127],"90%,":[128],"significantly":[129],"outperforming":[130],"existing":[131],"methods.":[132]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}