{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4317496114","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lsp.2023.3238277","title":"Learning Adaptive Sparse Spatially-Regularized Correlation Filters for Visual Tracking","display_name":"Learning Adaptive Sparse Spatially-Regularized Correlation Filters for Visual Tracking","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4317496114","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lsp.2023.3238277"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/lsp.2023.3238277","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lsp.2023.3238277","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S120629676","display_name":"IEEE Signal Processing Letters","issn_l":"1070-9908","issn":["1070-9908","1558-2361"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Signal Processing Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100427565","display_name":"Jianming Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4278-0805"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I56934997","display_name":"Changsha University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03yph8055","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I56934997"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jianming Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer and Communication Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4278-0805","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer and Communication Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56934997"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100538681","display_name":"Yaoqi He","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I56934997","display_name":"Changsha University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03yph8055","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I56934997"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yaoqi He","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer and Communication Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9995-946X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer and Communication Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56934997"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076376384","display_name":"Shiguo Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2566-6848"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I56934997","display_name":"Changsha University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03yph8055","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I56934997"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shiguo Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer and Communication Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2566-6848","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer and Communication Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56934997"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100427565"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56934997"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.5677,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":48,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97090378,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"30","issue":null,"first_page":"11","last_page":"15"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10331","display_name":"Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10331","display_name":"Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11019","display_name":"Image Enhancement Techniques","score":0.9567000269889832,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10766","display_name":"Urban Heat Island Mitigation","score":0.9550999999046326,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elastic-net-regularization","display_name":"Elastic net regularization","score":0.6392873525619507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regularization","display_name":"Regularization (linguistics)","score":0.5913930535316467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.5086013078689575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/norm","display_name":"Norm (philosophy)","score":0.4644809663295746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eye-tracking","display_name":"Eye tracking","score":0.4579216241836548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regression","display_name":"Regression","score":0.4565863013267517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/notation","display_name":"Notation","score":0.44973862171173096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4250236451625824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3940001130104065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.36058688163757324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.15238052606582642}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203868755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5353562","display_name":"Elastic net regularization","level":3,"score":0.6392873525619507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776135515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17143721","display_name":"Regularization (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5913930535316467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.5086013078689575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191795146","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3878446","display_name":"Norm (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.4644809663295746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56461940","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q970687","display_name":"Eye tracking","level":2,"score":0.4579216241836548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83546350","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1139051","display_name":"Regression","level":2,"score":0.4565863013267517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45357846","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2001982","display_name":"Notation","level":2,"score":0.44973862171173096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4250236451625824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3940001130104065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.36058688163757324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.15238052606582642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94375191","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11205","display_name":"Arithmetic","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/lsp.2023.3238277","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lsp.2023.3238277","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S120629676","display_name":"IEEE Signal Processing Letters","issn_l":"1070-9908","issn":["1070-9908","1558-2361"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Signal Processing Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4283074553","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61972056","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1915785815","https://openalex.org/W1955741794","https://openalex.org/W1997121481","https://openalex.org/W2158592639","https://openalex.org/W2244956674","https://openalex.org/W2518876086","https://openalex.org/W2599547527","https://openalex.org/W2742165450","https://openalex.org/W2955983623","https://openalex.org/W2962719749","https://openalex.org/W2964069521","https://openalex.org/W2964111344","https://openalex.org/W2989688045","https://openalex.org/W3088021439","https://openalex.org/W3109466111","https://openalex.org/W3130990491","https://openalex.org/W3157775614","https://openalex.org/W3169294567","https://openalex.org/W4206542234","https://openalex.org/W4207024994","https://openalex.org/W4214872590"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2371621356","https://openalex.org/W2096801452","https://openalex.org/W115921559","https://openalex.org/W4251498050","https://openalex.org/W4245234503","https://openalex.org/W2801740468","https://openalex.org/W2165724645","https://openalex.org/W2477684130","https://openalex.org/W1495092918","https://openalex.org/W3040148736"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,111],"correlation":[1,57],"filter(CF)-based":[2],"tracker":[3],"is":[4,115],"a":[5,17,47,51,101],"classic":[6],"and":[7,43,123,132],"effective":[8],"model":[9,41,52,109,114],"in":[10,66],"the":[11,39,63,67,85,97,106,135],"field":[12],"of":[13,53,108,121],"visual":[14],"tracking.":[15],"For":[16],"long":[18],"time,":[19],"most":[20],"CF-based":[21],"trackers":[22],"solved":[23],"filters":[24,58],"using":[25,117],"only":[26],"ridge":[27,87],"regression":[28,88],"equations":[29],"with":[30],"<inline-formula":[31,75],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[32,76],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\"><tex-math":[33,77],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$l_{2}$</tex-math></inline-formula>":[34],"-norm,":[35],"which":[36,95],"can":[37],"make":[38],"trained":[40],"noisy":[42],"not":[44],"sparse.":[45],"As":[46],"result,":[48],"we":[49,69],"propose":[50],"adaptive":[54],"sparse":[55],"spatially-regularized":[56],"(AS2RCF).":[59],"Aiming":[60],"to":[61,99],"suppress":[62],"noise":[64],"mixed":[65],"model,":[68],"improve":[70],"it":[71],"by":[72],"introducing":[73],"an":[74,91],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$l_{1}$</tex-math></inline-formula>":[78],"-norm":[79],"spatial":[80],"regularization":[81],"term.":[82],"This":[83],"converts":[84],"original":[86],"equation":[89],"into":[90],"Elastic":[92],"Net":[93],"regression,":[94],"allows":[96],"filter":[98],"have":[100],"certain":[102],"sparsity":[103],"while":[104],"maintaining":[105],"stability":[107],"optimization.":[110],"entire":[112],"AS2RCF":[113],"optimized":[116],"alternating":[118],"direction":[119],"method":[120],"multipliers(ADMM),":[122],"quantitative":[124],"evaluations":[125],"through":[126],"extensive":[127],"experiments":[128],"on":[129],"OTB-2015,":[130],"TC128":[131],"UAV123":[133],"demonstrate":[134],"tracker's":[136],"effectiveness.":[137]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":10}],"updated_date":"2026-05-05T08:41:31.759640","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}