{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4365790375","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lnet.2023.3266863","title":"6G Perspective of Mobile Network Operators, Manufacturers, and Verticals","display_name":"6G Perspective of Mobile Network Operators, Manufacturers, and Verticals","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-04-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4365790375","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lnet.2023.3266863"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/lnet.2023.3266863","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lnet.2023.3266863","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/8253410/8480635/10102280.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210234060","display_name":"IEEE Networking Letters","issn_l":"2576-3156","issn":["2576-3156"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Networking Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/8253410/8480635/10102280.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054394857","display_name":"Paul Schwenteck","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8731-8227"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210093367","display_name":"Deutsche Telekom (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/00m8prc86","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210093367"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78650965","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden","ror":"https://ror.org/042aqky30","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78650965"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Paul Schwenteck","raw_affiliation_strings":["Deutsche Telekom Chair of Communication Networks, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8731-8227","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Deutsche Telekom Chair of Communication Networks, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093367","https://openalex.org/I78650965"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055051364","display_name":"Giang T. Nguyen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7008-1537"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78650965","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden","ror":"https://ror.org/042aqky30","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78650965"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giang T. Nguyen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Haptic Communication Systems, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany","Centre for Tactile Internet with Human-in-the-Loop (CeTI), Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7008-1537","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Haptic Communication Systems, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78650965"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Tactile Internet with Human-in-the-Loop (CeTI), Germany","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000732219","display_name":"Holger Boche","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8375-8946"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","display_name":"Technical University of Munich","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Holger Boche","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chair of Theoretical Information Technology, TU Munich, Munich, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8375-8946","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chair of Theoretical Information Technology, TU Munich, Munich, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021781616","display_name":"Wolfgang Kellerer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4358-8038"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","display_name":"Technical University of Munich","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wolfgang Kellerer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chair of Communication Networks, TU Munich, Munich, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4358-8038","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chair of Communication Networks, TU Munich, Munich, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023936439","display_name":"Frank H. P. Fitzek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8469-9573"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210093367","display_name":"Deutsche Telekom (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/00m8prc86","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210093367"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78650965","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden","ror":"https://ror.org/042aqky30","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78650965"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Frank H. P. Fitzek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Deutsche Telekom Chair of Communication Networks, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany","Centre for Tactile Internet with Human-in-the-Loop (CeTI), Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8469-9573","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Deutsche Telekom Chair of Communication Networks, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093367","https://openalex.org/I78650965"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Tactile Internet with Human-in-the-Loop (CeTI), Germany","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5054394857"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093367","https://openalex.org/I78650965"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":{"value":2519,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2716},"fwci":9.2311,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":75,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98589952,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"3","first_page":"169","last_page":"172"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12079","display_name":"IoT Networks and Protocols","score":0.9968000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perspective","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","score":0.8337572813034058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enabling","display_name":"Enabling","score":0.7295433282852173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5447219014167786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work","display_name":"Work (physics)","score":0.5410943627357483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/space","display_name":"Space (punctuation)","score":0.48030203580856323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.4800654351711273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.4786830544471741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.3329249620437622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.13657820224761963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.12395709753036499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.06959307193756104}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.8337572813034058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22607594","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5375150","display_name":"Enabling","level":2,"score":0.7295433282852173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5447219014167786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5410943627357483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778572836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380933","display_name":"Space (punctuation)","level":2,"score":0.48030203580856323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4800654351711273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.4786830544471741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.3329249620437622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.13657820224761963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.12395709753036499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.06959307193756104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/lnet.2023.3266863","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lnet.2023.3266863","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/8253410/8480635/10102280.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210234060","display_name":"IEEE Networking Letters","issn_l":"2576-3156","issn":["2576-3156"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Networking Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mediatum.ub.tum.de:node/1706207","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://mediatum.ub.tum.de/1706207","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196330","display_name":"mediaTUM  (Technical University of Munich)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","host_organization_name":"Technical University of Munich","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mediatum.ub.tum.de:node/1706849","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://mediatum.ub.tum.de/1706849","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196330","display_name":"mediaTUM  (Technical University of Munich)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","host_organization_name":"Technical University of Munich","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/lnet.2023.3266863","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lnet.2023.3266863","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/8253410/8480635/10102280.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210234060","display_name":"IEEE Networking Letters","issn_l":"2576-3156","issn":["2576-3156"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Networking Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8399999737739563}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1375572575","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"390696704","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","funder_display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G252029518","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"16KISK001K","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321114","funder_display_name":"Bundesministerium f\u00fcr Bildung und Forschung"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3465339082","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"16KISK002","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321114","funder_display_name":"Bundesministerium f\u00fcr Bildung und Forschung"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310632","display_name":"Center for Evolutionary and Theoretical Immunology","ror":"https://ror.org/05fs6jp91"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","ror":"https://ror.org/018mejw64"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321114","display_name":"Bundesministerium f\u00fcr Bildung und Forschung","ror":"https://ror.org/04pz7b180"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321613","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden","ror":"https://ror.org/042aqky30"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4365790375.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4365790375.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2001527002","https://openalex.org/W2602923095","https://openalex.org/W2615459164","https://openalex.org/W2785815205","https://openalex.org/W2803750062","https://openalex.org/W2969519626","https://openalex.org/W3011830499","https://openalex.org/W3037776276","https://openalex.org/W3104599524","https://openalex.org/W3105883416","https://openalex.org/W3112582623","https://openalex.org/W3128610733","https://openalex.org/W3134818623","https://openalex.org/W3151375632","https://openalex.org/W3165669489","https://openalex.org/W3185629195","https://openalex.org/W3211241230","https://openalex.org/W4282931806","https://openalex.org/W4289655875","https://openalex.org/W4297984614","https://openalex.org/W4313307407","https://openalex.org/W4387870562","https://openalex.org/W6786345871","https://openalex.org/W6857276921"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W1974860256","https://openalex.org/W4321381871","https://openalex.org/W4383065492","https://openalex.org/W2111901522","https://openalex.org/W2289630402","https://openalex.org/W1994033552","https://openalex.org/W2408679928","https://openalex.org/W1528456027","https://openalex.org/W4385224773"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"first":[1],"release":[2],"of":[3,60],"5G":[4,72],"technology":[5],"is":[6,14],"being":[7],"rolled":[8],"out":[9],"worldwide.":[10],"In":[11,53],"parallel,":[12],"3GPP":[13],"constantly":[15],"adding":[16],"new":[17],"features":[18],"to":[19],"upcoming":[20,96],"releases":[21],"covering":[22],"well-known":[23],"use":[24,51],"cases.":[25],"This":[26],"raises":[27],"the":[28,43,49,58,64,75,83,86,95],"questions":[29],"i.)":[30],"when":[31],"will":[32,81],"6G":[33,39,50,77,89],"be":[34,40],"introduced?,":[35],"ii.)":[36],"how":[37],"can":[38],"motivated":[41],"for":[42,88],"stakeholders,":[44,62],"and":[45,68,74,94],"iii.)":[46],"what":[47],"are":[48],"cases?":[52],"this":[54],"work,":[55],"we":[56],"present":[57],"perspective":[59],"these":[61],"namely":[63],"network":[65],"operators,":[66],"manufacturers,":[67],"verticals,":[69],"identifying":[70],"potential":[71],"shortcomings":[73],"remaining":[76],"solution":[78],"space.":[79],"We":[80],"highlight":[82],"Metaverse":[84],"as":[85],"enabler":[87],"addressing":[90],"omnipresent":[91],"daily":[92],"challenges":[93],"energy":[97],"problem.":[98]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":32},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-22T09:01:20.584952","created_date":"2023-04-16T00:00:00"}