{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4414165749","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lgrs.2025.3608046","title":"RSTG-SAM: A Two-Stage Text-Guided SAM-Based Model for Referring Remote Sensing Image Segmentation","display_name":"RSTG-SAM: A Two-Stage Text-Guided SAM-Based Model for Referring Remote Sensing Image Segmentation","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4414165749","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lgrs.2025.3608046"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/lgrs.2025.3608046","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lgrs.2025.3608046","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S126920919","display_name":"IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters","issn_l":"1545-598X","issn":["1545-598X","1558-0571"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Li Yuan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6172-6322"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1327237609","display_name":"Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01mv9t934","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1327237609","https://openalex.org/I4210127390"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92403157","display_name":"University of Science and Technology Beijing","ror":"https://ror.org/02egmk993","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Li Yuan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Knowledge Automation for Industrial Processes, Ministry of Education, and the School of Automation and Electrical Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China","Key Laboratory of Knowledge Automation for Industrial Processes, Ministry of Education, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6172-6322","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Knowledge Automation for Industrial Processes, Ministry of Education, and the School of Automation and Electrical Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Knowledge Automation for Industrial Processes, Ministry of Education, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1327237609"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032763533","display_name":"Bo Kong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5188-5998"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92403157","display_name":"University of Science and Technology Beijing","ror":"https://ror.org/02egmk993","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bo Kong","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Automation and Electrical Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5188-5998","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Automation and Electrical Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113342663","display_name":"Zhaokun Wen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4201-4072"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92403157","display_name":"University of Science and Technology Beijing","ror":"https://ror.org/02egmk993","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhaokun Wen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Automation and Electrical Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4201-4072","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Automation and Electrical Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076360588","display_name":"Kecheng Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4642-957X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92403157","display_name":"University of Science and Technology Beijing","ror":"https://ror.org/02egmk993","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kecheng Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Automation and Electrical Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Automation and Electrical Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103168973","display_name":"Yisi Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-0165-5346"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92403157","display_name":"University of Science and Technology Beijing","ror":"https://ror.org/02egmk993","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yisi Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Automation and Electrical Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Automation and Electrical Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Li Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6124-6472"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1327237609","display_name":"Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01mv9t934","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1327237609","https://openalex.org/I4210127390"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92403157","display_name":"University of Science and Technology Beijing","ror":"https://ror.org/02egmk993","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Li Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Knowledge Automation for Industrial Processes, Ministry of Education, and the School of Automation and Electrical Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China","Key Laboratory of Knowledge Automation for Industrial Processes, Ministry of Education, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6124-6472","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Knowledge Automation for Industrial Processes, Ministry of Education, and the School of Automation and Electrical Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Knowledge Automation for Industrial Processes, Ministry of Education, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1327237609"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":21.4132,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99240079,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10757","display_name":"Geographic Information Systems Studies","score":0.9474999904632568,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3305","display_name":"Geography, Planning and Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10757","display_name":"Geographic Information Systems Studies","score":0.9474999904632568,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3305","display_name":"Geography, Planning and Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adapter","display_name":"Adapter (computing)","score":0.6128000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/segmentation","display_name":"Segmentation","score":0.5896999835968018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-segmentation","display_name":"Image segmentation","score":0.5547000169754028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encoder","display_name":"Encoder","score":0.5503000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object-detection","display_name":"Object detection","score":0.5005999803543091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-fusion","display_name":"Image fusion","score":0.46630001068115234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing-application","display_name":"Remote sensing application","score":0.4408000111579895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.4221999943256378}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8230999708175659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6417999863624573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.6134999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177284502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1005390","display_name":"Adapter (computing)","level":2,"score":0.6128000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89600930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946","display_name":"Segmentation","level":2,"score":0.5896999835968018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124504099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56933","display_name":"Image segmentation","level":3,"score":0.5547000169754028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118505674","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42586063","display_name":"Encoder","level":2,"score":0.5503000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.515500009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776151529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3045304","display_name":"Object detection","level":3,"score":0.5005999803543091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C69744172","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860822","display_name":"Image fusion","level":3,"score":0.46630001068115234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183365957","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17140402","display_name":"Remote sensing application","level":3,"score":0.4408000111579895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4221999943256378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781238097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175026","display_name":"Object (grammar)","level":2,"score":0.4097000062465668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780992000","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17016113","display_name":"Generator (circuit theory)","level":3,"score":0.3887999951839447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33954974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q486494","display_name":"Sensor fusion","level":2,"score":0.3172000050544739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.27869999408721924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76935873","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q209121","display_name":"Image sensor","level":2,"score":0.2759999930858612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158525013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2593739","display_name":"Fusion","level":2,"score":0.27129998803138733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.26460000872612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9417928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1070689","display_name":"Image processing","level":3,"score":0.25769999623298645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166704113","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q861092","display_name":"Image registration","level":3,"score":0.25029999017715454}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/lgrs.2025.3608046","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lgrs.2025.3608046","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S126920919","display_name":"IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters","issn_l":"1545-598X","issn":["1545-598X","1558-0571"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2965373594","https://openalex.org/W4200631575","https://openalex.org/W4388624446","https://openalex.org/W4390873528","https://openalex.org/W4390874575","https://openalex.org/W4392397297","https://openalex.org/W4393160910","https://openalex.org/W4401567734","https://openalex.org/W4402727260","https://openalex.org/W4405787134","https://openalex.org/W4406345324","https://openalex.org/W4407937888"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Remote":[0],"sensing":[1,49],"images":[2,20],"are":[3],"increasingly":[4],"used":[5],"in":[6,136],"applications,":[7],"such":[8],"as":[9],"environmental":[10],"monitoring":[11],"and":[12,65,110],"urban":[13],"planning.":[14],"However,":[15],"the":[16,56,59,85,105,122,129],"complexity":[17],"of":[18,108],"these":[19],"poses":[21],"challenges":[22],"for":[23,46,104],"accurate":[24],"object":[25,77],"segmentation,":[26],"particularly":[27,135],"when":[28],"guided":[29],"by":[30],"referring":[31,47],"expressions.":[32],"In":[33,58,84],"this":[34,90],"letter,":[35],"we":[36],"propose":[37],"RSTG-segment":[38],"anything":[39],"model":[40],"(SAM),":[41],"a":[42,62,66,71,99,111],"novel":[43],"two-stage":[44],"framework":[45],"remote":[48],"image":[50],"segmentation":[51],"(RRSIS),":[52],"which":[53],"builds":[54],"upon":[55],"SAM.":[57],"first":[60],"stage,":[61,87],"multimodal":[63,118],"encoder":[64],"transformer-based":[67],"prompt":[68,73,91],"generator":[69],"produce":[70],"sparse":[72],"that":[74,126],"provides":[75],"coarse":[76],"localization":[78],"based":[79],"on":[80,121],"fused":[81],"vision-language":[82],"features.":[83],"second":[86],"SAM":[88,109],"utilizes":[89],"to":[92,116],"conduct":[93],"fine-grained":[94],"segmentation.":[95],"We":[96],"also":[97],"introduce":[98],"lightweight":[100],"text-guided":[101],"adapter":[102],"module":[103,115],"efficient":[106],"fine-tuning":[107],"dual-attention":[112],"fusion":[113],"(DAF)":[114],"enhance":[117],"alignment.":[119],"Experiments":[120],"RRSIS-D":[123],"dataset":[124],"demonstrate":[125],"RSTG-SAM":[127],"achieves":[128],"state-of-the-art":[130],"performance":[131],"across":[132],"multiple":[133],"metrics,":[134],"handling":[137],"small":[138],"targets.":[139]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-12-28T23:10:05.387466","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}