{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4391215790","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lgrs.2024.3358348","title":"Prediction of 3-D Ocean Temperature Based on Self-Attention and Predictive RNN","display_name":"Prediction of 3-D Ocean Temperature Based on Self-Attention and Predictive RNN","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391215790","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lgrs.2024.3358348"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/lgrs.2024.3358348","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lgrs.2024.3358348","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S126920919","display_name":"IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters","issn_l":"1545-598X","issn":["1545-598X","1558-0571"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087974493","display_name":"W. Yue","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9604-1483"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101167","display_name":"Institute of Oceanology","ror":"https://ror.org/018yw5541","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210101167"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weihao Yue","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Key Laboratory of Ocean Circulation and Waves, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, China","Institute of Oceanology, Laboratory of Key Laboratory of Ocean Circulation and Waves, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9604-1483","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Key Laboratory of Ocean Circulation and Waves, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101167"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Oceanology, Laboratory of Key Laboratory of Ocean Circulation and Waves, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101167","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107964662","display_name":"Yongsheng Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9173-3354"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101167","display_name":"Institute of Oceanology","ror":"https://ror.org/018yw5541","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210101167"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4401200309","display_name":"Laoshan Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/041w4c980","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4401200309"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yongsheng Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Key Laboratory of Ocean Circulation and Waves, Institute of Oceanology and Center for Ocean Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, China","University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","Laboratory for Ocean and Climate Dynamics, Laoshan Laboratory, Qingdao, China","Center for Ocean Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9173-3354","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Key Laboratory of Ocean Circulation and Waves, Institute of Oceanology and Center for Ocean Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101167"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory for Ocean and Climate Dynamics, Laoshan Laboratory, Qingdao, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4401200309"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Ocean Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003232477","display_name":"Liang Xiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1617-4327"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101167","display_name":"Institute of Oceanology","ror":"https://ror.org/018yw5541","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210101167"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liang Xiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Key Laboratory of Ocean Circulation and Waves, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, China","Institute of Oceanology, Laboratory of Key Laboratory of Ocean Circulation and Waves, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, China","University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1617-4327","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Key Laboratory of Ocean Circulation and Waves, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101167"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Oceanology, Laboratory of Key Laboratory of Ocean Circulation and Waves, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101167","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065285375","display_name":"Shan\u2010Liang Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6194-3614"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194716290","display_name":"China Academy of Space Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/025397a59","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194716290","https://openalex.org/I2802615301"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shanliang Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Remote Sensing Satellite, Chinese Academy of Space Technology, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6194-3614","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Remote Sensing Satellite, Chinese Academy of Space Technology, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194716290"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114909880","display_name":"Chao Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1588-7911"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101167","display_name":"Institute of Oceanology","ror":"https://ror.org/018yw5541","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210101167"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chao Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Key Laboratory of Ocean Circulation and Waves, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, China","University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","Institute of Oceanology, Laboratory of Key Laboratory of Ocean Circulation and Waves, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, China","Center for Ocean Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1588-7911","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Key Laboratory of Ocean Circulation and Waves, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101167"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Oceanology, Laboratory of Key Laboratory of Ocean Circulation and Waves, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101167","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Ocean Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011827662","display_name":"Qingjun Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5285-5738"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194716290","display_name":"China Academy of Space Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/025397a59","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194716290","https://openalex.org/I2802615301"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qingjun Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Remote Sensing Satellite, Chinese Academy of Space Technology, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5285-5738","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Remote Sensing Satellite, Chinese Academy of Space Technology, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194716290"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100459455","display_name":"Liqiang Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2873-0421"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194716290","display_name":"China Academy of Space Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/025397a59","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194716290","https://openalex.org/I2802615301"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liqiang Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Remote Sensing Satellite, Chinese Academy of Space Technology, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2873-0421","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Remote Sensing Satellite, Chinese Academy of Space Technology, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194716290"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111118131","display_name":"Xiangguang Zhan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101167","display_name":"Institute of Oceanology","ror":"https://ror.org/018yw5541","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210101167"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiangguang Zhan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Key Laboratory of Ocean Circulation and Waves, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, China","Institute of Oceanology, Laboratory of Key Laboratory of Ocean Circulation and Waves, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Key Laboratory of Ocean Circulation and Waves, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101167"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Oceanology, Laboratory of Key Laboratory of Ocean Circulation and Waves, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101167","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.9415,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89274716,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10255","display_name":"Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10255","display_name":"Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10029","display_name":"Climate variability and models","score":0.9884999990463257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11490","display_name":"Hydrological Forecasting Using AI","score":0.9814000129699707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/argo","display_name":"Argo","score":0.8672564029693604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/recurrent-neural-network","display_name":"Recurrent neural network","score":0.6688939929008484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6397435665130615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.4748055040836334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.46517324447631836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.46273526549339294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.4566172957420349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/baseline","display_name":"Baseline (sea)","score":0.4382564127445221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sea-surface-temperature","display_name":"Sea surface temperature","score":0.43605560064315796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climate-model","display_name":"Climate model","score":0.4256742596626282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.38288772106170654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climatology","display_name":"Climatology","score":0.3372461795806885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.31492704153060913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climate-change","display_name":"Climate change","score":0.2975018620491028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.15048080682754517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.12415948510169983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oceanography","display_name":"Oceanography","score":0.08547177910804749}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51614570","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q647931","display_name":"Argo","level":2,"score":0.8672564029693604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147168706","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1457734","display_name":"Recurrent neural network","level":3,"score":0.6688939929008484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6397435665130615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4748055040836334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.46517324447631836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.46273526549339294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.4566172957420349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12725497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q810247","display_name":"Baseline (sea)","level":2,"score":0.4382564127445221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134097258","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1507383","display_name":"Sea surface temperature","level":2,"score":0.43605560064315796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168754636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q620920","display_name":"Climate model","level":3,"score":0.4256742596626282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.38288772106170654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49204034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52139","display_name":"Climatology","level":1,"score":0.3372461795806885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.31492704153060913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132651083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942","display_name":"Climate change","level":2,"score":0.2975018620491028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.15048080682754517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.12415948510169983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.08547177910804749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/lgrs.2024.3358348","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lgrs.2024.3358348","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S126920919","display_name":"IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters","issn_l":"1545-598X","issn":["1545-598X","1558-0571"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life below water","score":0.6899999976158142,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1468876254","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"41906027","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4862920727","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"XDB42000000","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321133","funder_display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6437077584","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U22A20587","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321133","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1993196883","https://openalex.org/W2004359105","https://openalex.org/W2009687803","https://openalex.org/W2028360973","https://openalex.org/W2109200602","https://openalex.org/W2893821991","https://openalex.org/W2946309465","https://openalex.org/W2996936831","https://openalex.org/W3001611209","https://openalex.org/W3158655122","https://openalex.org/W4292348148","https://openalex.org/W4385245566","https://openalex.org/W6628877408","https://openalex.org/W6745829810"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2387843509","https://openalex.org/W4312578013","https://openalex.org/W3001611209","https://openalex.org/W2388889035","https://openalex.org/W3153458872","https://openalex.org/W2937439589","https://openalex.org/W2385864791","https://openalex.org/W2107338433","https://openalex.org/W2783859656","https://openalex.org/W2794845209"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Predicting":[0],"the":[1,18,41,103,112,126,133],"3-D":[2,105],"ocean":[3,21,33,106],"temperature":[4,92],"field":[5],"is":[6],"a":[7,66],"significant":[8],"task":[9],"that":[10,72,125],"helps":[11],"to":[12,31,40,52,81,101],"understand":[13],"global":[14,83],"climate":[15],"change":[16],"and":[17,26,76,86,121],"state":[19],"of":[20,24,44,111],"motion.":[22],"Lots":[23],"numerical":[25],"data-driven":[27],"models":[28],"are":[29,38,99,115],"used":[30,100],"predict":[32,102],"temperatures.":[34],"However,":[35],"these":[36],"methods":[37],"restricted":[39],"time-sequence":[42],"prediction":[43],"discrete":[45],"points":[46],"or":[47],"rely":[48],"on":[49],"convolutional":[50],"layers":[51],"inefficiently":[53],"capture":[54,82],"local":[55],"spatial":[56],"dependencies":[57],"for":[58],"spatio-temporal":[59,87],"prediction.":[60],"In":[61],"this":[62],"letter,":[63],"we":[64],"propose":[65],"deep":[67],"learning":[68],"model":[69,114,128],"named":[70],"SA-PredRNN":[71,127],"combines":[73],"attention":[74],"mechanisms":[75],"predictive":[77],"recurrent":[78],"neural":[79],"networks":[80],"positional":[84],"correlations":[85],"features.":[88],"Global":[89],"gridded":[90],"Argo":[91],"data":[93],"with":[94],"Barnes":[95],"objective":[96],"analysis":[97],"(BOA-ARGO)":[98],"future":[104],"temperature.":[107],"The":[108],"average":[109],"RMSEs":[110],"proposed":[113],"promoted":[116],"by":[117],"at":[118],"most":[119],"11%":[120],"10%,":[122],"which":[123],"indicates":[124],"has":[129],"better":[130],"performance":[131],"than":[132],"other":[134],"baseline":[135],"models.":[136]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}