{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4386473074","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lgrs.2023.3312384","title":"Assessing the Reliability of the MODIS LST Product to Detect Temporal Variability","display_name":"Assessing the Reliability of the MODIS LST Product to Detect Temporal Variability","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4386473074","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lgrs.2023.3312384"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/lgrs.2023.3312384","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lgrs.2023.3312384","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S126920919","display_name":"IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters","issn_l":"1545-598X","issn":["1545-598X","1558-0571"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/55908/noaa_55908_DS1.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054981837","display_name":"Shuo Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8760-818X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66946132","display_name":"University of Maryland, College Park","ror":"https://ror.org/047s2c258","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shuo Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geographical Sciences, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8760-818X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geographical Sciences, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083167680","display_name":"Dongdong Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2076-576X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66946132","display_name":"University of Maryland, College Park","ror":"https://ror.org/047s2c258","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dongdong Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geographical Sciences, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2076-576X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geographical Sciences, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054276054","display_name":"Shunlin Liang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2708-9183"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","display_name":"University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/02zhqgq86","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shunlin Liang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geography, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China","Department of Geography, University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geography, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geography, University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102939821","display_name":"Yuling Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9395-8087"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144776","display_name":"Earth System Science Interdisciplinary Center","ror":"https://ror.org/042607708","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144776","https://openalex.org/I66946132"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66946132","display_name":"University of Maryland, College Park","ror":"https://ror.org/047s2c258","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuling Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Earth System Science Interdisciplinary Center, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Earth System Science Interdisciplinary Center, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144776","https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059406176","display_name":"Aolin Jia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3154-1355"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66946132","display_name":"University of Maryland, College Park","ror":"https://ror.org/047s2c258","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aolin Jia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geographical Sciences, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3154-1355","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geographical Sciences, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0596,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.73396422,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"20","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10766","display_name":"Urban Heat Island Mitigation","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10766","display_name":"Urban Heat Island Mitigation","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10121","display_name":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","score":0.9911999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13890","display_name":"Remote Sensing and Land Use","score":0.9825000166893005,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moderate-resolution-imaging-spectroradiometer","display_name":"Moderate-resolution imaging spectroradiometer","score":0.823076605796814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.7889813184738159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/daytime","display_name":"Daytime","score":0.7830621004104614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spectroradiometer","display_name":"Spectroradiometer","score":0.5769439935684204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","score":0.5296131372451782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mean-squared-error","display_name":"Mean squared error","score":0.5046781301498413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.47347843647003174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climatology","display_name":"Climatology","score":0.4411613345146179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.4353542923927307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climate-change","display_name":"Climate change","score":0.4231418967247009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atmospheric-sciences","display_name":"Atmospheric sciences","score":0.3638803958892822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite","display_name":"Satellite","score":0.2614710330963135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.1618097424507141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.10289353132247925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.08775931596755981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reflectivity","display_name":"Reflectivity","score":0.08312559127807617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.07721585035324097}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777007095","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q676840","display_name":"Moderate-resolution imaging spectroradiometer","level":3,"score":0.823076605796814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.7889813184738159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162725370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52643","display_name":"Daytime","level":2,"score":0.7830621004104614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130066347","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q680509","display_name":"Spectroradiometer","level":3,"score":0.5769439935684204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.5296131372451782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139945424","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1940696","display_name":"Mean squared error","level":2,"score":0.5046781301498413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.47347843647003174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49204034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52139","display_name":"Climatology","level":1,"score":0.4411613345146179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.4353542923927307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132651083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942","display_name":"Climate change","level":2,"score":0.4231418967247009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91586092","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q757520","display_name":"Atmospheric sciences","level":1,"score":0.3638803958892822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.2614710330963135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.1618097424507141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.10289353132247925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.08775931596755981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108597893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q663650","display_name":"Reflectivity","level":2,"score":0.08312559127807617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.07721585035324097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/lgrs.2023.3312384","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lgrs.2023.3312384","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S126920919","display_name":"IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters","issn_l":"1545-598X","issn":["1545-598X","1558-0571"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:noaa.stacks:noaa:55908","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/55908","pdf_url":"https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/55908/noaa_55908_DS1.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196172","display_name":"NOAA Institutional Repository","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, vol. 20, pp. 1-5, 2023, Art no. 2504505","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:hub.hku.hk:10722/347988","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hub.hku.hk/handle/10722/347988","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196271","display_name":"The HKU Scholars Hub (University of Hong Kong)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","host_organization_name":"University of Hong Kong","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:noaa.stacks:noaa:55908","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/55908","pdf_url":"https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/55908/noaa_55908_DS1.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196172","display_name":"NOAA Institutional Repository","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, vol. 20, pp. 1-5, 2023, Art no. 2504505","raw_type":null},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8299999833106995,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5330321839","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NA19NES4320002","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332181","funder_display_name":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332181","display_name":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/02z5nhe81"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4386473074.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4386473074.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1889456421","https://openalex.org/W1991158406","https://openalex.org/W1998457169","https://openalex.org/W2011195592","https://openalex.org/W2026337749","https://openalex.org/W2046278200","https://openalex.org/W2136035781","https://openalex.org/W2169278316","https://openalex.org/W2173251483","https://openalex.org/W2241882064","https://openalex.org/W2765110247","https://openalex.org/W2793187502","https://openalex.org/W2908860535","https://openalex.org/W2919424886","https://openalex.org/W2939196443","https://openalex.org/W2954254579","https://openalex.org/W3037586547","https://openalex.org/W3040739689","https://openalex.org/W3048486232","https://openalex.org/W3085038457","https://openalex.org/W3115112955","https://openalex.org/W3168301201","https://openalex.org/W4321106158","https://openalex.org/W4376288554","https://openalex.org/W6842068330"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4231144920","https://openalex.org/W1517086005","https://openalex.org/W2078595739","https://openalex.org/W2508232240","https://openalex.org/W2772927563","https://openalex.org/W2037995797","https://openalex.org/W1964024921","https://openalex.org/W2916747055","https://openalex.org/W2051138865","https://openalex.org/W2130487033"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Land":[0],"surface":[1],"temperature":[2,28,54],"(LST)":[3],"data":[4,40,65,123],"acquired":[5,41],"from":[6,42],"satellites":[7],"are":[8],"used":[9,18],"extensively":[10],"in":[11,121,128],"studying":[12],"climate":[13],"variability.":[14],"Many":[15],"researchers":[16],"have":[17,66],"Moderate":[19],"Resolution":[20],"Imaging":[21],"Spectroradiometer":[22],"(MODIS)":[23],"LST":[24,102],"to":[25],"detect":[26],"the":[27,49,52,58,115],"trend,":[29],"however,":[30],"its":[31,81],"reliability":[32,50],"has":[33],"not":[34],"been":[35],"fully":[36],"investigated.":[37],"Using":[38],"in-situ":[39],"67":[43],"stations":[44],"worldwide,":[45],"this":[46],"study":[47],"examined":[48],"of":[51,69,87,109],"detected":[53,116],"trends":[55],"and":[56,72,77,90,95,107],"investigated":[57],"associated":[59],"influencing":[60],"factors.":[61],"The":[62],"high-quality":[63],"MODIS":[64,122],"an":[67,85],"RMSE":[68,86],"2.44":[70],"K":[71,74],"3.70":[73],"at":[75,93],"nighttime":[76,94],"daytime,":[78,96],"respectively.":[79,97],"However,":[80],"trend":[82,105,129],"detection":[83],"had":[84],"0.81":[88],"K/decade":[89,92],"0.98":[91],"Clear-sky":[98],"bias,":[99],"quality":[100],"control,":[101],"estimation":[103],"uncertainties,":[104],"magnitude,":[106],"length":[108],"time":[110],"were":[111],"factors":[112],"that":[113],"influenced":[114],"trends.":[117],"Filling":[118],"cloud-covered":[119],"areas":[120],"may":[124],"effectively":[125],"reduce":[126],"biases":[127],"detection.":[130]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}