{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3016872257","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lgrs.2021.3107998","title":"Recurrent Convolutional Neural Networks Help to Predict Location of Earthquakes","display_name":"Recurrent Convolutional Neural Networks Help to Predict Location of Earthquakes","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-09-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3016872257","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lgrs.2021.3107998","mag":"3016872257"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/lgrs.2021.3107998","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lgrs.2021.3107998","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S126920919","display_name":"IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters","issn_l":"1545-598X","issn":["1545-598X","1558-0571"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2004.09140","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056940057","display_name":"Roman Kail","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8589-8056"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125989756","display_name":"Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03f9nc143","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125989756"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Roman Kail","raw_affiliation_strings":["CDISE, Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, Moscow, Russia","[CDISE, Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, 143026 Moscow, Russia, and also with the Institute of Information Transmission Problems of Russian Academy of Science, 127051 Moscow, Russia (e-mail: roman.kail@mail.ru)]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CDISE, Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, Moscow, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125989756"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[CDISE, Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, 143026 Moscow, Russia, and also with the Institute of Information Transmission Problems of Russian Academy of Science, 127051 Moscow, Russia (e-mail: roman.kail@mail.ru)]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125989756"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088950452","display_name":"Evgeny Burnaev","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8424-0690"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125989756","display_name":"Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03f9nc143","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125989756"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Evgeny Burnaev","raw_affiliation_strings":["CDISE, Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, Moscow, Russia","[CDISE, Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, 143026 Moscow, Russia.]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CDISE, Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, Moscow, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125989756"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[CDISE, Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, 143026 Moscow, Russia.]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125989756"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011905327","display_name":"Alexey Zaytsev","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1653-0204"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125989756","display_name":"Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03f9nc143","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125989756"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexey Zaytsev","raw_affiliation_strings":["CDISE, Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, Moscow, Russia","[CDISE, Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, 143026 Moscow, Russia.]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CDISE, Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, Moscow, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125989756"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[CDISE, Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, 143026 Moscow, Russia.]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125989756"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5056940057"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125989756"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5573,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.60349732,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12424","display_name":"Earthquake Detection and Analysis","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1908","display_name":"Geophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12424","display_name":"Earthquake Detection and Analysis","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1908","display_name":"Geophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13018","display_name":"Seismology and Earthquake Studies","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10110","display_name":"earthquake and tectonic studies","score":0.9908999800682068,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1908","display_name":"Geophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moment","display_name":"Moment (physics)","score":0.5931439995765686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.5756620764732361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolutional-neural-network","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","score":0.5517951846122742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnitude","display_name":"Magnitude (astronomy)","score":0.5432447791099548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/earthquake-magnitude","display_name":"Earthquake magnitude","score":0.523195743560791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seismology","display_name":"Seismology","score":0.47206977009773254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/earthquake-prediction","display_name":"Earthquake prediction","score":0.4667022228240967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/baseline","display_name":"Baseline (sea)","score":0.4417271018028259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.4290749430656433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.41133809089660645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3884177505970001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.37407007813453674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.34292924404144287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.3194180130958557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.23794838786125183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/astrophysics","display_name":"Astrophysics","score":0.08891487121582031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.0816594660282135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geometry","display_name":"Geometry","score":0.08063700795173645}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179254644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13222844","display_name":"Moment (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5931439995765686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.5756620764732361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81363708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","level":2,"score":0.5517951846122742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126691448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2028919","display_name":"Magnitude (astronomy)","level":2,"score":0.5432447791099548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992890811","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q500062","display_name":"Earthquake magnitude","level":3,"score":0.523195743560791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165205528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83371","display_name":"Seismology","level":1,"score":0.47206977009773254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11097651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q606654","display_name":"Earthquake prediction","level":2,"score":0.4667022228240967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12725497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q810247","display_name":"Baseline (sea)","level":2,"score":0.4417271018028259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.4290749430656433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.41133809089660645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3884177505970001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.37407007813453674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.34292924404144287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3194180130958557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.23794838786125183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44870925","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37547","display_name":"Astrophysics","level":1,"score":0.08891487121582031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0816594660282135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.08063700795173645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99844830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102441924","display_name":"Scaling","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74650414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11397","display_name":"Classical mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/lgrs.2021.3107998","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lgrs.2021.3107998","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S126920919","display_name":"IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters","issn_l":"1545-598X","issn":["1545-598X","1558-0571"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2004.09140","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2004.09140","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2004.09140","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:3016872257","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2004.09140.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","raw_type":null},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2004.09140","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2004.09140","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2004.09140","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2004.09140","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2004.09140","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.6100000143051147}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3016872257.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3016872257.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1595797227","https://openalex.org/W1678356000","https://openalex.org/W1901129140","https://openalex.org/W1971024732","https://openalex.org/W2050443712","https://openalex.org/W2106525823","https://openalex.org/W2112796928","https://openalex.org/W2123197686","https://openalex.org/W2133411430","https://openalex.org/W2136848157","https://openalex.org/W2151526719","https://openalex.org/W2209100941","https://openalex.org/W2295598076","https://openalex.org/W2298347151","https://openalex.org/W2400839384","https://openalex.org/W2510282576","https://openalex.org/W2557283755","https://openalex.org/W2565193179","https://openalex.org/W2609874355","https://openalex.org/W2734768151","https://openalex.org/W2754074426","https://openalex.org/W2762410434","https://openalex.org/W2777915048","https://openalex.org/W2784332447","https://openalex.org/W2804323001","https://openalex.org/W2895546528","https://openalex.org/W2930281058","https://openalex.org/W2944996144","https://openalex.org/W2948265475","https://openalex.org/W2953782909","https://openalex.org/W2962835974","https://openalex.org/W2964112830","https://openalex.org/W2979181137","https://openalex.org/W3061277972","https://openalex.org/W3092631889","https://openalex.org/W3124928229","https://openalex.org/W4230468347","https://openalex.org/W6740448627"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3197749903","https://openalex.org/W3183008231","https://openalex.org/W2804323001","https://openalex.org/W1993912260","https://openalex.org/W3151064326","https://openalex.org/W2050273408","https://openalex.org/W3128664454","https://openalex.org/W2953782909","https://openalex.org/W2025732864","https://openalex.org/W1967434724","https://openalex.org/W2510282576","https://openalex.org/W3152329232","https://openalex.org/W2952325859","https://openalex.org/W1603067062","https://openalex.org/W3129164705","https://openalex.org/W3157651613","https://openalex.org/W2160708044","https://openalex.org/W2020516950","https://openalex.org/W2992786058","https://openalex.org/W2892065648"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"develop":[1],"a":[2,24,27,32,50,57,65,81,134,142,202],"neural":[3],"network":[4,113],"(NN)":[5],"architecture":[6],"aimed":[7],"at":[8,31],"the":[9,128],"midterm":[10,51],"prediction":[11],"of":[12,36,53,111,130,136,166,206],"earthquakes.":[13,107],"Our":[14,60],"data-based":[15],"model":[16,63,126],"aims":[17],"to":[18,138],"predict":[19],"if":[20],"an":[21,131],"earthquake":[22,132],"with":[23,145,201],"magnitude":[25,146],"above":[26],"threshold":[28],"takes":[29],"place":[30],"given":[33,58,143],"small":[34],"area":[35],"size":[37],"10":[38,47,137],"km":[39,48],"<inline-formula":[40,147,156,167,177,191,209],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[41,148,157,168,178,192,210],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">":[42,149,158,169,179,193,211],"<tex-math":[43,150,159,170,180,194,212],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$\\times":[44],"$":[45],"</tex-math></inline-formula>":[46,154,163,174,184,198,216],"in":[49,133],"range":[52],"10\u201350":[54],"days":[55,140],"from":[56,141],"moment.":[59],"deep":[61],"NN":[62],"has":[64],"recurrent":[66],"part":[67,83,110],"long":[68],"short":[69],"term":[70],"memory":[71],"(LSTM)":[72],"that":[73,84,92,99],"accounts":[74,85],"for":[75,86,102,116],"time":[76],"dependencies":[77,104],"between":[78,105],"earthquakes":[79,164,199],"and":[80,175],"convolutional":[82],"spatial":[87],"dependencies.":[88],"Obtained":[89],"results":[90],"show":[91],"NNs-based":[93],"models":[94,98],"beat":[95],"baseline":[96,188],"feature-based":[97],"also":[100],"account":[101],"spatio-temporal":[103],"different":[106],"Moreover,":[108],"each":[109],"our":[112,125],"is":[114],"essential":[115],"its":[117],"quality.":[118],"For":[119],"historical":[120],"data":[121],"on":[122],"Japan":[123],"earthquakes,":[124],"predicts":[127],"occurrence":[129],"period":[135],"50":[139],"moment":[144],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$M_{c}":[151],"&gt;":[152],"5$":[153],"missing":[155],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$2.09":[160],"\\cdot":[161,172,182,196,214],"10^{3}$":[162,173,183,197,215],"out":[165],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$3.11":[171],"making":[176],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$192":[181],"false":[185,207],"alarms.":[186],"The":[187],"approach":[189],"misses":[190],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$2.07":[195],"but":[200],"significantly":[203],"higher":[204],"number":[205],"alarms":[208],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$1004":[213],".":[217]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-25T23:56:10.502304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}