{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3041097505","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lgrs.2020.3005805","title":"Shadow Has Little Effect on the Spectral Response of Urban Surface Polarized Reflectance","display_name":"Shadow Has Little Effect on the Spectral Response of Urban Surface Polarized Reflectance","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-07-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3041097505","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lgrs.2020.3005805","mag":"3041097505"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/lgrs.2020.3005805","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lgrs.2020.3005805","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S126920919","display_name":"IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters","issn_l":"1545-598X","issn":["1545-598X","1558-0571"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100452728","display_name":"Han Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7617-9516"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166499","display_name":"Henan Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/05vr1c885","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166499"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Han Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Surveying and Land Information Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7617-9516","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Surveying and Land Information Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166499"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032496150","display_name":"Mengwan Wang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66867065","display_name":"East China Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/02n96ep67","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66867065"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mengwan Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Physics and Electronic Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Physics and Electronic Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66867065"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078111374","display_name":"Meiru Zhao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166499","display_name":"Henan Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/05vr1c885","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166499"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Meiru Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Surveying and Land Information Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Surveying and Land Information Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166499"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074136751","display_name":"Leiku Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9083-0045"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166499","display_name":"Henan Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/05vr1c885","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166499"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Leiku Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Surveying and Land Information Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9083-0045","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Surveying and Land Information Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166499"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.05189368,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"9","first_page":"1535","last_page":"1539"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10766","display_name":"Urban Heat Island Mitigation","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10766","display_name":"Urban Heat Island Mitigation","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10347","display_name":"Atmospheric aerosols and clouds","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11963","display_name":"Impact of Light on Environment and Health","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shadow","display_name":"Shadow (psychology)","score":0.7256456017494202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.7048901319503784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reflectivity","display_name":"Reflectivity","score":0.6924415826797485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wavelength","display_name":"Wavelength","score":0.6117041110992432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.5223939418792725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.4394160807132721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spectral-line","display_name":"Spectral line","score":0.4318371117115021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.3766932487487793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.30729997158050537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.22967135906219482}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117797892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q286363","display_name":"Shadow (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.7256456017494202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.7048901319503784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108597893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q663650","display_name":"Reflectivity","level":2,"score":0.6924415826797485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6260449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41364","display_name":"Wavelength","level":2,"score":0.6117041110992432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.5223939418792725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.4394160807132721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4839761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212111","display_name":"Spectral line","level":2,"score":0.4318371117115021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.3766932487487793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.30729997158050537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.22967135906219482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/lgrs.2020.3005805","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lgrs.2020.3005805","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S126920919","display_name":"IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters","issn_l":"1545-598X","issn":["1545-598X","1558-0571"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.8500000238418579,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6385509153","display_name":"\u98ce\u4e91\u4e09\u53f7D\u661fMERSI-II\u9ad8\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u9646\u5730\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\u53cd\u6f14\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"41975036","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1969654691","https://openalex.org/W1989890939","https://openalex.org/W1999462266","https://openalex.org/W2016377351","https://openalex.org/W2026317156","https://openalex.org/W2032843059","https://openalex.org/W2051659037","https://openalex.org/W2056764507","https://openalex.org/W2065499886","https://openalex.org/W2074885071","https://openalex.org/W2077244804","https://openalex.org/W2091233539","https://openalex.org/W2095280388","https://openalex.org/W2326117155","https://openalex.org/W2599673748","https://openalex.org/W2605582374","https://openalex.org/W2612483352"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2893218741","https://openalex.org/W2558319350","https://openalex.org/W1492594177","https://openalex.org/W1842742976","https://openalex.org/W2803235238","https://openalex.org/W399661440","https://openalex.org/W410356389","https://openalex.org/W639782700","https://openalex.org/W1992929574","https://openalex.org/W2003707650"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"It":[0],"is":[1,19],"difficult":[2],"to":[3,9,22,140],"form":[4],"a":[5,83],"quantitative":[6,180],"remote-sensing":[7],"model":[8],"describe":[10,23],"the":[11,24,37,42,88,125,141,164],"reflectance":[12,30],"of":[13,27,39,45,69,79,128,154,172,183],"shadowed":[14],"urban":[15,46,80,173,186],"surfaces.":[16],"However,":[17],"it":[18],"probably":[20],"feasible":[21],"spectral":[25,43,123,170],"response":[26,44],"surface":[28],"polarized":[29],"(SPR).":[31],"In":[32],"this":[33],"letter,":[34],"we":[35],"clarify":[36],"role":[38],"shadow":[40,89,165],"in":[41,49,57,66,179],"SPR":[47,68,94],"from":[48],"situ":[50,67],"and":[51,59,71,112,114,117,133,152],"airborne":[52,102],"measurements,":[53],"which":[54,120,175],"were":[55],"obtained":[56],"Hefei":[58],"Binhai":[60],"New":[61],"Area,":[62],"China,":[63],"respectively.":[64],"The":[65,91,101],"concrete":[70],"asphalt":[72],"surfaces,":[73],"as":[74],"two":[75],"largest":[76],"coverage":[77],"types":[78],"surface,":[81],"shows":[82],"decreasing":[84],"linear":[85],"trend":[86],"with":[87],"proportion.":[90],"ratios":[92],"between":[93],"at":[95],"different":[96],"wavelengths":[97],"are":[98,104,138,149,156],"around":[99,150],"1.":[100],"SPRs":[103],"determined":[105],"using":[106],"bright,":[107],"mixed":[108],"(containing":[109],"bright":[110],"areas":[111],"shadows),":[113],"total":[115],"(bright":[116],"mixed)":[118],"pixels,":[119],"show":[121],"similar":[122],"responses:":[124],"regression":[126],"lines":[127],"555":[129],"versus":[130,135],"865":[131,136],"nm":[132,137],"670":[134],"close":[139],"y":[142],"=":[143],"x":[144],"line,":[145],"their":[146],"correlation":[147],"coefficients":[148,153],"0.9,":[151],"variation":[155],"less":[157],"than":[158],"0.3.":[159],"These":[160],"results":[161],"proved":[162],"that":[163],"has":[166],"little":[167],"effect":[168],"on":[169],"responses":[171],"SPR,":[174],"can":[176],"be":[177],"used":[178],"remote":[181],"sensing":[182],"atmosphere":[184],"over":[185],"areas.":[187]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}