{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2774063243","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lgrs.2017.2778045","title":"Time\u2013Frequency Analysis of Seismic Data Using a Three Parameters S Transform","display_name":"Time\u2013Frequency Analysis of Seismic Data Using a Three Parameters S Transform","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-12-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2774063243","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lgrs.2017.2778045","mag":"2774063243"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/lgrs.2017.2778045","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lgrs.2017.2778045","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S126920919","display_name":"IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters","issn_l":"1545-598X","issn":["1545-598X","1558-0571"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000850153","display_name":"Naihao Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2609-7408"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210152482","display_name":"Geological Survey of Alabama","ror":"https://ror.org/05w3mye26","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210152482"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17301866","display_name":"University of Alabama","ror":"https://ror.org/03xrrjk67","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17301866"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN","US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Naihao Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geological Sciences, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, USA","National Engineering Laboratory for Offshore Oil Exploration, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China","National Engineering Laboratory for Offshore Oil Exploration, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geological Sciences, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210152482","https://openalex.org/I17301866"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Engineering Laboratory for Offshore Oil Exploration, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Engineering Laboratory for Offshore Oil Exploration, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077552109","display_name":"Jinghuai Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0448-8555"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jinghuai Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Engineering Laboratory for Offshore Oil Exploration, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China","National Engineering Laboratory for Offshore Oil Exploration, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Engineering Laboratory for Offshore Oil Exploration, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Engineering Laboratory for Offshore Oil Exploration, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100335322","display_name":"Bo Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7937-0826"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210152482","display_name":"Geological Survey of Alabama","ror":"https://ror.org/05w3mye26","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210152482"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17301866","display_name":"University of Alabama","ror":"https://ror.org/03xrrjk67","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17301866"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bo Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geological Sciences, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geological Sciences, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210152482","https://openalex.org/I17301866"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024397951","display_name":"Fangyu Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2340-3622"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24101674","display_name":"ConocoPhillips (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04hadnb81","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24101674"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165733156","display_name":"University of Georgia","ror":"https://ror.org/00te3t702","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165733156"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8692664","display_name":"University of Oklahoma","ror":"https://ror.org/02aqsxs83","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8692664"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fangyu Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Engineering, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA","ConocoPhillips School of Geology and Geophysics, The University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Engineering, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165733156"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ConocoPhillips School of Geology and Geophysics, The University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24101674","https://openalex.org/I8692664"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100391120","display_name":"Qian Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9298-5913"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qian Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Engineering Laboratory for Offshore Oil Exploration, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China","National Engineering Laboratory for Offshore Oil Exploration, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Engineering Laboratory for Offshore Oil Exploration, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Engineering Laboratory for Offshore Oil Exploration, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5000850153"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17301866","https://openalex.org/I4210152482","https://openalex.org/I87445476"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.7311,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":100,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96768633,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"1","first_page":"142","last_page":"146"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10271","display_name":"Seismic Imaging and Inversion Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1908","display_name":"Geophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10271","display_name":"Seismic Imaging and Inversion Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1908","display_name":"Geophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11757","display_name":"Seismic Waves and Analysis","score":0.9959999918937683,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1908","display_name":"Geophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12603","display_name":"NMR spectroscopy and applications","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seismic-trace","display_name":"Seismic trace","score":0.6823372840881348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6587884426116943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/time\u2013frequency-analysis","display_name":"Time\u2013frequency analysis","score":0.5511002540588379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synthetic-data","display_name":"Synthetic data","score":0.5301398038864136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.5052672028541565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.4528248906135559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.24243289232254028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.12311306595802307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wavelet","display_name":"Wavelet","score":0.09113219380378723}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25227454","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7446975","display_name":"Seismic trace","level":3,"score":0.6823372840881348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6587884426116943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142433447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7806653","display_name":"Time\u2013frequency analysis","level":3,"score":0.5511002540588379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160920958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7662746","display_name":"Synthetic data","level":2,"score":0.5301398038864136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.5052672028541565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.4528248906135559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.24243289232254028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.12311306595802307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47432892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q831390","display_name":"Wavelet","level":2,"score":0.09113219380378723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554190296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528","display_name":"Radar","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/lgrs.2017.2778045","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lgrs.2017.2778045","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S126920919","display_name":"IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters","issn_l":"1545-598X","issn":["1545-598X","1558-0571"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation","score":0.5099999904632568,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1964576443","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"41390450","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3771722129","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"41390454","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1623015333","https://openalex.org/W1986754283","https://openalex.org/W1993048810","https://openalex.org/W2012158430","https://openalex.org/W2062024414","https://openalex.org/W2090048597","https://openalex.org/W2121525246","https://openalex.org/W2151693816","https://openalex.org/W2158824661","https://openalex.org/W2160377442","https://openalex.org/W2162770137","https://openalex.org/W2165878107","https://openalex.org/W2320034263","https://openalex.org/W2339160382","https://openalex.org/W2550716713","https://openalex.org/W2560154230","https://openalex.org/W4249024388","https://openalex.org/W4255272544"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2051487156","https://openalex.org/W2073681303","https://openalex.org/W2053286651","https://openalex.org/W2181743346","https://openalex.org/W1723665251","https://openalex.org/W2069774553","https://openalex.org/W2045980665","https://openalex.org/W2356422377","https://openalex.org/W2355520736","https://openalex.org/W2757989670"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,136],"S":[1],"transform":[2],"(ST)":[3],"is":[4,16,126,147],"one":[5],"of":[6,74,139,152],"the":[7,27,32,64,70,75,110,124,129,133,140,145,153],"most":[8],"commonly":[9,17],"used":[10,18],"time-frequency":[11],"(TF)":[12],"analysis":[13],"algorithms":[14],"and":[15,23,49,72,85,90,113],"in":[19,46,131],"assisting":[20],"reservoir":[21],"characterization":[22],"hydrocarbon":[24],"detection.":[25,51],"Unfortunately,":[26],"TF":[28,65,106],"spectrum":[29],"obtained":[30],"by":[31,144],"ST":[33,60,112,115,130],"has":[34],"a":[35,57,82,86,93],"low":[36,40],"temporal":[37],"resolution":[38,66],"at":[39],"frequencies,":[41],"which":[42],"lowers":[43],"its":[44],"ability":[45],"thin":[47],"beds":[48],"channels":[50],"In":[52],"this":[53,101],"letter,":[54],"we":[55,77],"propose":[56],"three":[58],"parameters":[59],"(TPST)":[61],"to":[62,81,92,128],"optimize":[63],"flexibly.":[67],"To":[68],"demonstrate":[69],"validity":[71],"effectiveness":[73],"TPST,":[76],"first":[78],"apply":[79],"it":[80],"synthetic":[83,87],"data":[84,97,120],"seismic":[88],"trace":[89],"then":[91],"filed":[94],"data.":[95],"Synthetic":[96],"examples":[98],"show":[99],"that":[100,123,151],"TPST":[102,125,146],"achieves":[103],"an":[104],"optimized":[105],"resolution,":[107],"compared":[108],"with":[109,116],"standard":[111],"modified":[114],"two":[117],"parameters.":[118],"Field":[119],"experiments":[121],"illustrate":[122],"superior":[127],"highlighting":[132],"channel":[134],"edges.":[135],"lateral":[137],"continuity":[138],"frequency":[141],"slice":[142],"produced":[143],"more":[148],"continuous":[149],"than":[150],"ST.":[154]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
