{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1993731556","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lgrs.2015.2399857","title":"Ground-Based Cloud Detection Using Automatic Graph Cut","display_name":"Ground-Based Cloud Detection Using Automatic Graph Cut","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-02-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1993731556","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lgrs.2015.2399857","mag":"1993731556"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/lgrs.2015.2399857","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lgrs.2015.2399857","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S126920919","display_name":"IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters","issn_l":"1545-598X","issn":["1545-598X","1558-0571"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100319110","display_name":"Shuang Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9027-0690"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I15062923","display_name":"Tianjin Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2td559","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I15062923"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shuang Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electronic and Communication Engineering, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin, China","College of Electron and Communication Engineering, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electronic and Communication Engineering, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I15062923"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electron and Communication Engineering, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I15062923"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100350975","display_name":"Zhong Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2611-9424"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I15062923","display_name":"Tianjin Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2td559","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I15062923"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhong Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electronic and Communication Engineering, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin, China","College of Electron and Communication Engineering, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electronic and Communication Engineering, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I15062923"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electron and Communication Engineering, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I15062923"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101410361","display_name":"Baihua Xiao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094879","display_name":"Shandong Institute of Automation","ror":"https://ror.org/00qdtba35","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094879","https://openalex.org/I4210142748"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Baihua Xiao","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Management and Intelligent Control of Complex Systems, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","State Key Lab. of Manage. & Intell. Control of Complex Syst., Inst. of Autom., Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Management and Intelligent Control of Complex Systems, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Lab. of Manage. & Intell. Control of Complex Syst., Inst. of Autom., Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210094879"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008132578","display_name":"Xiaozhong Cao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9544-6731"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141301092","display_name":"China Meteorological Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/00bx3rb98","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141301092"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaozhong Cao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Meteorological Observation Centre, China Meteorological Administration, Beijing, China","Meteorol. Obs. Centre, China Meteorol. Adm., Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Meteorological Observation Centre, China Meteorological Administration, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141301092"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Meteorol. Obs. Centre, China Meteorol. Adm., Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141301092"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100319110"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I15062923"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.5773,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":35,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93102409,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"6","first_page":"1342","last_page":"1346"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11019","display_name":"Image Enhancement Techniques","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11019","display_name":"Image Enhancement Techniques","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11659","display_name":"Advanced Image Fusion Techniques","score":0.9959999918937683,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.811420202255249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.7606513500213623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pixel","display_name":"Pixel","score":0.7004509568214417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/segmentation","display_name":"Segmentation","score":0.6907393932342529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-segmentation","display_name":"Image segmentation","score":0.622300386428833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object-detection","display_name":"Object detection","score":0.6106187701225281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cut","display_name":"Cut","score":0.6005727648735046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5776270627975464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph","display_name":"Graph","score":0.5442538261413574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/focus","display_name":"Focus (optics)","score":0.46651020646095276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/segmentation-based-object-categorization","display_name":"Segmentation-based object categorization","score":0.45773839950561523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.45564091205596924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object","display_name":"Object (grammar)","score":0.4273773431777954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale-space-segmentation","display_name":"Scale-space segmentation","score":0.3280054032802582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.3231220543384552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.16892802715301514}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.811420202255249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.7606513500213623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160633673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355198","display_name":"Pixel","level":2,"score":0.7004509568214417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89600930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946","display_name":"Segmentation","level":2,"score":0.6907393932342529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124504099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56933","display_name":"Image segmentation","level":3,"score":0.622300386428833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776151529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3045304","display_name":"Object detection","level":3,"score":0.6106187701225281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5134670","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1626444","display_name":"Cut","level":4,"score":0.6005727648735046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5776270627975464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.5442538261413574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192209626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190909","display_name":"Focus (optics)","level":2,"score":0.46651020646095276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25694479","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7446278","display_name":"Segmentation-based object categorization","level":5,"score":0.45773839950561523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.45564091205596924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781238097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175026","display_name":"Object (grammar)","level":2,"score":0.4273773431777954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65885262","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7429708","display_name":"Scale-space segmentation","level":4,"score":0.3280054032802582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.3231220543384552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.16892802715301514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/lgrs.2015.2399857","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lgrs.2015.2399857","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S126920919","display_name":"IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters","issn_l":"1545-598X","issn":["1545-598X","1558-0571"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G104618409","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61401309","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6931101761","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61271429","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W199227546","https://openalex.org/W1494407402","https://openalex.org/W1497347036","https://openalex.org/W1967446061","https://openalex.org/W1981121910","https://openalex.org/W1996856644","https://openalex.org/W1997394952","https://openalex.org/W1999412262","https://openalex.org/W2013962612","https://openalex.org/W2014096274","https://openalex.org/W2017553841","https://openalex.org/W2034967418","https://openalex.org/W2040233346","https://openalex.org/W2062583931","https://openalex.org/W2072275618","https://openalex.org/W2072642518","https://openalex.org/W2077095720","https://openalex.org/W2098554604","https://openalex.org/W2113137767","https://openalex.org/W2119531715","https://openalex.org/W2131081720","https://openalex.org/W2133059825","https://openalex.org/W2134954158","https://openalex.org/W2142530961","https://openalex.org/W2147141800","https://openalex.org/W2159001013","https://openalex.org/W2163352848","https://openalex.org/W2166672562","https://openalex.org/W2169551590","https://openalex.org/W2468032295","https://openalex.org/W6608096150","https://openalex.org/W6719938288"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3144569342","https://openalex.org/W2945274617","https://openalex.org/W2185902295","https://openalex.org/W2103507220","https://openalex.org/W2055202857","https://openalex.org/W2371519352","https://openalex.org/W4205800335","https://openalex.org/W2386644571","https://openalex.org/W2088651901","https://openalex.org/W2897997384"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Ground-based":[0],"cloud":[1,63,78,114,160],"detection":[2,64,79,161],"plays":[3],"an":[4],"essential":[5],"role":[6],"in":[7,65],"meteorological":[8],"research,":[9],"and":[10,80,99],"object":[11,26,98],"segmentation":[12,27,43,171],"techniques":[13],"have":[14],"recently":[15],"been":[16],"introduced":[17],"to":[18,40,49],"solve":[19],"this":[20,69],"issue.":[21],"As":[22],"a":[23,35,82,94],"kind":[24,96],"of":[25,76,97],"technique,":[28],"interactive":[29,170],"graph":[30,88,141],"cut":[31,142],"has":[32],"emerged":[33],"as":[34,55,86,93,121,134],"very":[36],"powerful":[37],"tool":[38],"due":[39],"its":[41],"effective":[42],"ability.":[44],"However,":[45],"it":[46],"requires":[47],"users":[48],"provide":[50],"labels":[51],"for":[52,112,138],"certain":[53],"pixels":[54,120,132],"\u201cobject\u201d":[56],"or":[57,123],"\u201cbackground,\u201d":[58],"which":[59,116],"inevitably":[60],"prohibits":[61],"automatic":[62,77,87],"large-scale":[66],"applications.":[67],"In":[68],"letter,":[70],"we":[71,107],"focus":[72],"on":[73],"the":[74,110,139,149,158,169],"issue":[75],"propose":[81],"novel":[83],"algorithm":[84,151],"named":[85],"cut.":[89],"We":[90],"treat":[91],"clouds":[92],"special":[95],"eliminate":[100],"human":[101],"labeling":[102],"by":[103],"two":[104],"procedures.":[105],"First,":[106],"adaptively":[108],"compute":[109],"thresholds":[111],"each":[113],"image":[115],"automatically":[117],"label":[118],"some":[119],"\u201ccloud\u201d":[122],"\u201cclear":[124],"sky\u201d":[125],"with":[126,168],"high":[127],"confidence.":[128],"Then,":[129],"those":[130],"labeled":[131],"serve":[133],"hard":[135],"constraint":[136],"seeds":[137],"following":[140],"algorithm.":[143,172],"The":[144],"experimental":[145],"results":[146,156,167],"show":[147],"that":[148],"proposed":[150],"not":[152],"only":[153],"achieves":[154,165],"better":[155],"than":[157],"state-of-the-art":[159],"algorithms":[162],"but":[163],"also":[164],"comparable":[166]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}