{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4285259890","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/les.2022.3165883","title":"Reduce Refresh Operations on 3-D TLC nand Flash System via Wordline (WL) Interference","display_name":"Reduce Refresh Operations on 3-D TLC nand Flash System via Wordline (WL) Interference","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-05-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4285259890","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/les.2022.3165883"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/les.2022.3165883","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/les.2022.3165883","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S22443479","display_name":"IEEE Embedded Systems Letters","issn_l":"1943-0663","issn":["1943-0663","1943-0671"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Embedded Systems Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103965990","display_name":"Yang Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1910-8217"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119392","display_name":"Institute of Microelectronics","ror":"https://ror.org/02s6gs133","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210119392"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liu Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Memory Center, Institute of Microelectronics of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","University of Chinese Academy of Science, Institute of Microelectronics of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Memory Center, Institute of Microelectronics of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119392","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Chinese Academy of Science, Institute of Microelectronics of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119392","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100341202","display_name":"Qi Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7211-6756"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119392","display_name":"Institute of Microelectronics","ror":"https://ror.org/02s6gs133","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210119392"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qi Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Memory Center, Institute of Microelectronics of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","University of Chinese Academy of Science, Institute of Microelectronics of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","Technology Center, Yangtze Memory Technologies Corporation Ltd., Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Memory Center, Institute of Microelectronics of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119392","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Chinese Academy of Science, Institute of Microelectronics of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119392","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technology Center, Yangtze Memory Technologies Corporation Ltd., Wuhan, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101997036","display_name":"Qianhui Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7924-9842"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119392","display_name":"Institute of Microelectronics","ror":"https://ror.org/02s6gs133","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210119392"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qianhui Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Memory Center, Institute of Microelectronics of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","University of Chinese Academy of Science, Institute of Microelectronics of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Memory Center, Institute of Microelectronics of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119392","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Chinese Academy of Science, Institute of Microelectronics of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119392","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058144428","display_name":"Xiaolei Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3710-7536"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119392","display_name":"Institute of Microelectronics","ror":"https://ror.org/02s6gs133","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210119392"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaolei Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Memory Center, Institute of Microelectronics of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","University of Chinese Academy of Science, Institute of Microelectronics of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3710-7536","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Memory Center, Institute of Microelectronics of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119392","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Chinese Academy of Science, Institute of Microelectronics of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119392","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044308493","display_name":"Zongliang Huo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9845-5649"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119392","display_name":"Institute of Microelectronics","ror":"https://ror.org/02s6gs133","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210119392"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zongliang Huo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Memory Center, Institute of Microelectronics of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","University of Chinese Academy of Science, Institute of Microelectronics of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","Technology Center, Yangtze Memory Technologies Corporation Ltd., Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9845-5649","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Memory Center, Institute of Microelectronics of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119392","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Chinese Academy of Science, Institute of Microelectronics of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119392","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technology Center, Yangtze Memory Technologies Corporation Ltd., Wuhan, China","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0866422,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"4","first_page":"179","last_page":"182"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11181","display_name":"Advanced Data Storage Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11181","display_name":"Advanced Data Storage Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11478","display_name":"Caching and Content Delivery","score":0.9922999739646912,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11269","display_name":"Algorithms and Data Compression","score":0.9412999749183655,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8434206247329712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nand-gate","display_name":"NAND gate","score":0.7025362253189087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interference","display_name":"Interference (communication)","score":0.6411887407302856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bottleneck","display_name":"Bottleneck","score":0.6377874612808228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","score":0.6274597644805908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flash","display_name":"Flash (photography)","score":0.6192012429237366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-retention","display_name":"Data retention","score":0.6023028492927551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/block","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","score":0.5592193007469177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.48960739374160767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/refresh-rate","display_name":"Refresh rate","score":0.4799483120441437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flash-memory","display_name":"Flash memory","score":0.45786669850349426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.4007321894168854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.3341672718524933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.24837356805801392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.11897507309913635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.07085850834846497}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8434206247329712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124296912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q575178","display_name":"NAND gate","level":3,"score":0.7025362253189087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32022120","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q797225","display_name":"Interference (communication)","level":3,"score":0.6411887407302856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780513914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18210350","display_name":"Bottleneck","level":2,"score":0.6377874612808228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.6274597644805908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777526259","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221836","display_name":"Flash (photography)","level":2,"score":0.6192012429237366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780866740","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5227345","display_name":"Data retention","level":2,"score":0.6023028492927551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777210771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927124","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","level":2,"score":0.5592193007469177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.48960739374160767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109034871","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q949326","display_name":"Refresh rate","level":2,"score":0.4799483120441437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776531357","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174077","display_name":"Flash memory","level":2,"score":0.45786669850349426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.4007321894168854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.3341672718524933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.24837356805801392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.11897507309913635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.07085850834846497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/les.2022.3165883","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/les.2022.3165883","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S22443479","display_name":"IEEE Embedded Systems Letters","issn_l":"1943-0663","issn":["1943-0663","1943-0671"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Embedded Systems Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.44999998807907104,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8787962119","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61474137","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1608061514","https://openalex.org/W2010390358","https://openalex.org/W2014536047","https://openalex.org/W2109597634","https://openalex.org/W2153631439","https://openalex.org/W2786994551","https://openalex.org/W2905461111"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2054139911","https://openalex.org/W1577524679","https://openalex.org/W2162027152","https://openalex.org/W2489439822","https://openalex.org/W2116397085","https://openalex.org/W3040260745","https://openalex.org/W2535372975","https://openalex.org/W4237143391","https://openalex.org/W4391183748","https://openalex.org/W1987306842"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"As":[0],"the":[1,23,28,45,48,54,95,98,110,123],"storage":[2],"density":[3],"of":[4,47,88,101],"3-D":[5,49],"NAND":[6,50],"flash":[7,51],"memory":[8],"increases,":[9],"reliability":[10,17],"issues":[11],"become":[12],"a":[13,34,81,91,137],"bottleneck.":[14],"Among":[15],"all":[16],"issues,":[18],"decreased":[19,130],"retention":[20,29,57,72],"time":[21,58,73],"is":[22,33],"dominant":[24],"one.":[25],"To":[26],"extend":[27,71],"time,":[30],"data":[31],"refresh":[32,38,82,96,111,139],"straightforward":[35],"approach.":[36],"However,":[37],"operations":[39,112],"introduce":[40],"redundant":[41],"operations,":[42],"which":[43,84],"hurt":[44],"performance":[46],"system.":[52],"With":[53],"observation":[55],"that":[56,109],"can":[59],"be":[60],"extended":[61],"by":[62,115,131],"wordline":[63],"(WL)":[64],"interference,":[65],"this":[66],"letter":[67],"first":[68],"proposes":[69],"to":[70],"with":[74,103,120,136],"WL":[75],"interference":[76],"practically,":[77],"and":[78,93,125,133],"then":[79],"presents":[80],"scheme,":[83],"refreshes":[85],"only":[86],"one-third":[87],"pages":[89,102],"in":[90],"block":[92],"postpones":[94],"on":[97],"remaining":[99],"two-thirds":[100],"WI.":[104],"The":[105],"evaluation":[106],"results":[107],"show":[108],"are":[113,129],"reduced":[114],"40.7%":[116],"at":[117],"most.":[118],"Compared":[119],"previous":[121],"work,":[122],"read":[124],"write":[126],"response":[127],"times":[128],"31.2%":[132],"43.5%,":[134],"respectively,":[135],"7-day":[138],"period.":[140]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}