{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4408399736","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2025.3551118","title":"Optimal Pulse Energy Modulation for SWIPT Systems With Integrated Receivers","display_name":"Optimal Pulse Energy Modulation for SWIPT Systems With Integrated Receivers","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-03-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408399736","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2025.3551118"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/lcomm.2025.3551118","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2025.3551118","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147316732","display_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","issn_l":"1089-7798","issn":["1089-7798","1558-2558","2373-7891"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114591368","display_name":"Angelos Gkekas","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21370196","display_name":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","ror":"https://ror.org/02j61yw88","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Angelos Gkekas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer and Electrical Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece","Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer and Electrical Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5116607521","display_name":"Victoria E. Galanopoulou","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21370196","display_name":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","ror":"https://ror.org/02j61yw88","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Victoria E. Galanopoulou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer and Electrical Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece","Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer and Electrical Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5116607522","display_name":"Odysseas G. Karagiannidis","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21370196","display_name":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","ror":"https://ror.org/02j61yw88","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Odysseas G. Karagiannidis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer and Electrical Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece","Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer and Electrical Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076624585","display_name":"Sotiris A. Tegos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8967-1203"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21370196","display_name":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","ror":"https://ror.org/02j61yw88","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sotiris A. Tegos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer and Electrical Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece","Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer and Electrical Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050704435","display_name":"Panagiotis D. Diamantoulakis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7795-8311"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21370196","display_name":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","ror":"https://ror.org/02j61yw88","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Panagiotis D. Diamantoulakis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer and Electrical Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece","Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer and Electrical Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5114591368"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.03517326,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"29","issue":"5","first_page":"1028","last_page":"1031"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12510","display_name":"Magneto-Optical Properties and Applications","score":0.8647000193595886,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12510","display_name":"Magneto-Optical Properties and Applications","score":0.8647000193595886,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10767","display_name":"Advanced Photonic Communication Systems","score":0.8305000066757202,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14158","display_name":"Optical Systems and Laser Technology","score":0.7907999753952026,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6282684206962585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modulation","display_name":"Modulation (music)","score":0.5777133703231812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.49381956458091736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.43395358324050903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pulse","display_name":"Pulse (music)","score":0.4279943108558655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.4273565709590912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.17032140493392944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.157583087682724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.13597992062568665}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6282684206962585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123079801","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750240","display_name":"Modulation (music)","level":2,"score":0.5777133703231812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.49381956458091736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.43395358324050903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780167933","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1550652","display_name":"Pulse (music)","level":3,"score":0.4279943108558655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.4273565709590912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.17032140493392944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.157583087682724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.13597992062568665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94915269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1834857","display_name":"Detector","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/lcomm.2025.3551118","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2025.3551118","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147316732","display_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","issn_l":"1089-7798","issn":["1089-7798","1558-2558","2373-7891"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8899999856948853,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4041573086","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"7280","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327859","funder_display_name":"Hellenic Foundation for Research and Innovation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327859","display_name":"Hellenic Foundation for Research and Innovation","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2032372805","https://openalex.org/W2111505049","https://openalex.org/W2336227589","https://openalex.org/W2502439680","https://openalex.org/W2527340152","https://openalex.org/W2775597598","https://openalex.org/W2887738595","https://openalex.org/W2945948480","https://openalex.org/W2963061380","https://openalex.org/W3096458585","https://openalex.org/W3213065887","https://openalex.org/W4250589301","https://openalex.org/W4293057928"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3014038144","https://openalex.org/W2356110154","https://openalex.org/W2370491990","https://openalex.org/W2348604813","https://openalex.org/W2315591519","https://openalex.org/W1989217488","https://openalex.org/W2036846462","https://openalex.org/W2084130100","https://openalex.org/W2082772511","https://openalex.org/W3154204982"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"work":[1,46],"focuses":[2,47],"on":[3,48],"optimizing":[4],"the":[5,22,35,42,49,70,85,93,113,127],"constellation":[6,87],"design":[7],"for":[8,84],"simultaneous":[9],"wireless":[10],"information":[11,118],"and":[12,25,33,56,104,120],"power":[13,58],"transfer":[14],"(SWIPT)":[15],"systems":[16],"with":[17,41],"integrated":[18],"receivers":[19],"that":[20,112],"affect":[21],"modulation":[23,39],"scheme":[24],"require":[26],"non-coherent":[27],"symbols.":[28],"Specifically,":[29],"we":[30],"propose,":[31],"analyze":[32],"compare":[34],"optimal":[36,86,94],"pulse":[37],"energy":[38,122],"(PEM)":[40],"uniform":[43,128],"PEM.":[44],"The":[45,89,109],"trade-off":[50],"between":[51],"symbol":[52],"error":[53],"probability":[54],"(SEP)":[55],"peak-to-average":[57],"ratio":[59],"(PAPR),":[60],"minimizing":[61],"SEP":[62,90],"while":[63],"constraining":[64],"PAPR.":[65],"An":[66],"analytical":[67],"solution":[68],"to":[69,126],"optimization":[71],"problem":[72],"is":[73,102],"derived":[74],"using":[75],"Lagrange":[76],"dual":[77],"decomposition,":[78],"which":[79],"provides":[80],"an":[81],"efficient":[82],"framework":[83],"structure.":[88],"performance":[91],"of":[92],"PEM":[95,115],"in":[96],"additive":[97],"white":[98],"Gaussian":[99],"noise":[100],"channels":[101],"demonstrated":[103],"validated":[105],"through":[106],"numerical":[107],"simulations.":[108],"results":[110],"show":[111],"proposed":[114],"achieves":[116],"reliable":[117],"transmission":[119],"superior":[121],"harvesting":[123],"efficiency":[124],"compared":[125],"design.":[129]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-04-09T08:11:56.329763","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}