{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4408324383","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2025.3549490","title":"A Feasibility Study on Modulation-Domain Waveform Design for Physical Layer Security","display_name":"A Feasibility Study on Modulation-Domain Waveform Design for Physical Layer Security","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-03-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408324383","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2025.3549490"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/lcomm.2025.3549490","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2025.3549490","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147316732","display_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","issn_l":"1089-7798","issn":["1089-7798","1558-2558","2373-7891"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Tianyu Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8236-5198"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tianyu Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["CAS Key Laboratory of Wireless Optical Communication, University of Science and Technology of China (USTC), Hefei, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8236-5198","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CAS Key Laboratory of Wireless Optical Communication, University of Science and Technology of China (USTC), Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030452566","display_name":"Yanshi Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6780-1000"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16365422","display_name":"Hefei University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02czkny70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yanshi Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6780-1000","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102013387","display_name":"Yunfei Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8083-1805"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I190082696","display_name":"Durham University","ror":"https://ror.org/01v29qb04","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I190082696"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yunfei Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Engineering, University of Durham, Durham, U.K"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8083-1805","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Engineering, University of Durham, Durham, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I190082696"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100379216","display_name":"Li Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1754-0607"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Li Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["CAS Key Laboratory of Wireless Optical Communication, University of Science and Technology of China (USTC), Hefei, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1754-0607","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CAS Key Laboratory of Wireless Optical Communication, University of Science and Technology of China (USTC), Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6531,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.6741573,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"29","issue":"5","first_page":"988","last_page":"992"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11873","display_name":"PAPR reduction in OFDM","score":0.9645000100135803,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11873","display_name":"PAPR reduction in OFDM","score":0.9645000100135803,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13905","display_name":"Telecommunications and Broadcasting Technologies","score":0.9628000259399414,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-layer","display_name":"Physical layer","score":0.7468235492706299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/waveform","display_name":"Waveform","score":0.6506949067115784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.621513307094574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modulation","display_name":"Modulation (music)","score":0.5594987869262695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.3758442997932434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.3603953719139099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.33214879035949707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.3290770947933197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.1502012312412262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.14889022707939148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.12483927607536316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.10376042127609253}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19247436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192727","display_name":"Physical layer","level":3,"score":0.7468235492706299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197424946","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1165717","display_name":"Waveform","level":3,"score":0.6506949067115784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.621513307094574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123079801","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750240","display_name":"Modulation (music)","level":2,"score":0.5594987869262695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.3758442997932434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.3603953719139099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.33214879035949707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.3290770947933197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.1502012312412262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.14889022707939148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.12483927607536316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.10376042127609253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554190296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528","display_name":"Radar","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/lcomm.2025.3549490","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2025.3549490","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147316732","display_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","issn_l":"1089-7798","issn":["1089-7798","1558-2558","2373-7891"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1767627585","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62471449","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G624447650","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2308085J24","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334897","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334897","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1986090422","https://openalex.org/W2043769961","https://openalex.org/W2080693943","https://openalex.org/W2119012490","https://openalex.org/W2785469749","https://openalex.org/W3038669781","https://openalex.org/W3121416728","https://openalex.org/W4313534845","https://openalex.org/W4313591677","https://openalex.org/W4381733055","https://openalex.org/W4386090274","https://openalex.org/W4391807577","https://openalex.org/W4393170678","https://openalex.org/W6765208762"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1974895211","https://openalex.org/W2129841057","https://openalex.org/W3040712279","https://openalex.org/W2176409448","https://openalex.org/W2364769705","https://openalex.org/W2056136368","https://openalex.org/W2374664672","https://openalex.org/W4367555392","https://openalex.org/W2538520412","https://openalex.org/W2883092465"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Information":[0],"security":[1,32,65,88],"in":[2,40,66,112],"wireless":[3],"communication":[4],"is":[5,75,82,120],"imperative":[6],"for":[7,85],"emerging":[8],"applications.":[9],"In":[10],"the":[11,25,38,55,67,87,99,102,106,109,115,123],"field":[12],"of":[13,57,64,90,101,108,117],"physical":[14,68],"layer":[15],"security,":[16],"power-domain":[17],"and":[18,105],"coding-domain":[19],"schemes":[20],"are":[21],"implemented":[22],"to":[23,53,93],"ensure":[24],"confidentiality.":[26],"However,":[27],"existing":[28],"methods":[29],"enhance":[30],"system":[31],"based":[33],"on":[34],"information":[35],"theory,":[36],"neglecting":[37],"potential":[39],"modulation":[41],"process.":[42],"To":[43],"this":[44,46],"end,":[45],"letter":[47],"proposes":[48],"a":[49,61,78],"modulation-domain":[50],"waveform":[51,92],"design":[52,104],"capture":[54],"impact":[56],"channel":[58],"fading,":[59],"realizing":[60],"new":[62],"dimension":[63],"layer.":[69],"Moreover,":[70],"Security":[71],"Symbol":[72],"Ratio":[73],"(SSR)":[74],"defined":[76],"from":[77],"probabilistic":[79],"perspective,":[80],"which":[81],"more":[83],"appropriate":[84],"measuring":[86],"contribution":[89],"transmission":[91],"original":[94],"messages.":[95],"Simulation":[96],"results":[97],"demonstrate":[98],"feasibility":[100],"proposed":[103],"effectiveness":[107],"SSR,":[110],"especially":[111],"scenarios":[113],"where":[114],"energy":[116],"received":[118],"signal":[119],"inferior":[121],"at":[122],"legitimate":[124],"user.":[125]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-12-23T23:11:35.936235","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}