{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4406387720","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2025.3530139","title":"Max-Min Fairness of Cooperative RSMA for Aggregated VLC/RF Systems","display_name":"Max-Min Fairness of Cooperative RSMA for Aggregated VLC/RF Systems","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4406387720","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2025.3530139"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/lcomm.2025.3530139","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2025.3530139","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147316732","display_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","issn_l":"1089-7798","issn":["1089-7798","1558-2558","2373-7891"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5099098369","display_name":"Junliang Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2296-8626"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Junliang Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic, Electrical, and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","School of Electronic, Electrical and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2296-8626","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic, Electrical, and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic, Electrical and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086763568","display_name":"Shaoshuai Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7958-2717"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shaoshuai Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic, Electrical, and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","School of Electronic, Electrical and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7958-2717","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic, Electrical, and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic, Electrical and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022099343","display_name":"Yan Lu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3242-3820"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yan Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic, Electrical, and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","School of Electronic, Electrical and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3242-3820","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic, Electrical, and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic, Electrical and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107520217","display_name":"Zhao Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2916-9219"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhao Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic, Electrical, and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","School of Electronic, Electrical and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2916-9219","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic, Electrical, and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic, Electrical and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111460360","display_name":"Guofang Tu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guofang Tu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic, Electrical, and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","School of Electronic, Electrical and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic, Electrical, and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic, Electrical and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9253,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.72253424,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"29","issue":"3","first_page":"552","last_page":"556"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10851","display_name":"Optical Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.994700014591217,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10851","display_name":"Optical Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.994700014591217,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10232","display_name":"Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9879000186920166,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11429","display_name":"Semiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices","score":0.9833999872207642,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6886594295501709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.48603659868240356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visible-light-communication","display_name":"Visible light communication","score":0.48091432452201843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/max-min-fairness","display_name":"Max-min fairness","score":0.41732436418533325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-allocation","display_name":"Resource allocation","score":0.13585776090621948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.0968177318572998}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6886594295501709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.48603659868240356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160487672","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1426313","display_name":"Visible light communication","level":3,"score":0.48091432452201843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177972170","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17097315","display_name":"Max-min fairness","level":3,"score":0.41732436418533325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29202148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287260","display_name":"Resource allocation","level":2,"score":0.13585776090621948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.0968177318572998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176666156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25504","display_name":"Light-emitting diode","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/lcomm.2025.3530139","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2025.3530139","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147316732","display_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","issn_l":"1089-7798","issn":["1089-7798","1558-2558","2373-7891"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2223272082","display_name":"\u4fdd\u969c\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u8054\u5408\u4fe1\u6e90\u4fe1\u9053\u7f16\u8bd1\u7801\u7406\u8bba\u4e0e\u65b9\u6cd5\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"61032006","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3120773920","display_name":"\u63a5\u8fd1\u4fe1\u9053\u5bb9\u91cf\u7684\u63ba\u6742\u53ef\u53d8\u957f\u7b26\u53f7\u7684\u661f\u5ea7\u6620\u5c04\u8054\u5408\u7f16\u8bd1\u7801\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"61571416","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4390392521","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61072045","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5265601218","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2017YFB0403604","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2613228701","https://openalex.org/W2980426996","https://openalex.org/W4210512107","https://openalex.org/W4285181561","https://openalex.org/W4285210972","https://openalex.org/W4318586124","https://openalex.org/W4319302984","https://openalex.org/W4321482121","https://openalex.org/W4367277145","https://openalex.org/W4376480676","https://openalex.org/W4383220101","https://openalex.org/W4390939854","https://openalex.org/W4399768123","https://openalex.org/W4400188450"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2501797479","https://openalex.org/W2997630107","https://openalex.org/W3109516991","https://openalex.org/W1544202060","https://openalex.org/W2291056487","https://openalex.org/W2395898055","https://openalex.org/W2779101090"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"aggregated":[1,49],"visible":[2],"light":[3],"communication":[4],"(VLC)":[5],"and":[6,91,115,151],"radio":[7],"frequency":[8],"(RF)":[9],"system,":[10,20],"which":[11],"can":[12],"be":[13],"regarded":[14],"as":[15],"a":[16,41],"heterogeneous":[17],"multiple-input":[18],"multiple-output":[19],"has":[21],"been":[22],"studied":[23],"to":[24,63,123],"operate":[25],"with":[26,72],"novel":[27,42],"multiple":[28,46],"access":[29,47],"technologies":[30],"for":[31],"effectively":[32],"expanding":[33],"spectrum":[34],"resources.":[35],"In":[36],"this":[37],"letter,":[38],"we":[39,81],"propose":[40],"cooperative":[43],"rate":[44,86,147],"splitting":[45],"(RSMA)-based":[48],"VLC/RF":[50],"system":[51,103],"that":[52,129],"forwards":[53],"part":[54],"of":[55,67,75,88,94,100,140],"common":[56,89],"stream":[57],"via":[58],"device-to-device":[59],"(D2D)":[60],"RF":[61,95],"sidelinks":[62,96],"tackle":[64],"the":[65,73,77,84,98,106,130,144],"problem":[66,109],"fairness":[68],"among":[69],"users.":[70],"Meanwhile,":[71],"objective":[74],"maximizing":[76],"minimum":[78,145],"achievable":[79,146],"rate,":[80],"jointly":[82],"optimize":[83],"precoder,":[85],"allocation":[87,93],"stream,":[90],"power":[92],"under":[97],"constraint":[99],"limited":[101],"total":[102],"power.":[104],"Since":[105],"formulated":[107],"optimization":[108],"is":[110],"non-convex,":[111],"semidefinite":[112],"relaxation":[113],"(SDR)":[114],"successive":[116],"convex":[117],"approximation":[118],"(SCA)":[119],"methods":[120],"are":[121],"applied":[122],"solve":[124],"it.":[125],"Numerical":[126],"results":[127],"show":[128],"proposed":[131],"scheme":[132],"significantly":[133],"outperforms":[134],"other":[135],"baseline":[136],"schemes":[137],"in":[138,148],"terms":[139],"user":[141],"fairness,":[142],"i.e.,":[143],"different":[149],"scenarios":[150],"demonstrates":[152],"robustness":[153],"against":[154],"blockages.":[155]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}