{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4400411427","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2024.3423429","title":"An Index Modulation System for Multi-IRS Aided Communication","display_name":"An Index Modulation System for Multi-IRS Aided Communication","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-07-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4400411427","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2024.3423429"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/lcomm.2024.3423429","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2024.3423429","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147316732","display_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","issn_l":"1089-7798","issn":["1089-7798","1558-2558","2373-7891"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035291521","display_name":"Yun Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0657-7404"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181326427","display_name":"Donghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/035psfh38","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181326427"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yun Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Science and Technology, Donghua University, Shanghai, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Science and Technology, Donghua University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181326427"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103504272","display_name":"Ting Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2869-7482"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181326427","display_name":"Donghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/035psfh38","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181326427"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ting Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Science and Technology, Donghua University, Shanghai, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Science and Technology, Donghua University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181326427"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061196854","display_name":"Han Hai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5470-5282"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181326427","display_name":"Donghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/035psfh38","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181326427"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Han Hai","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Science and Technology, Donghua University, Shanghai, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Science and Technology, Donghua University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181326427"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018872972","display_name":"Enjian Bai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9885-392X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181326427","display_name":"Donghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/035psfh38","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181326427"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Enjian Bai","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Science and Technology, Donghua University, Shanghai, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Science and Technology, Donghua University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181326427"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5035291521"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181326427"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2088,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.49312917,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"29","issue":"1","first_page":"6","last_page":"10"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11797","display_name":"graph theory and CDMA systems","score":0.902400016784668,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11797","display_name":"graph theory and CDMA systems","score":0.902400016784668,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6348962187767029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modulation","display_name":"Modulation (music)","score":0.5762930512428284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communications-system","display_name":"Communications system","score":0.50313800573349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/index","display_name":"Index (typography)","score":0.4890804886817932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.46457916498184204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.4044371545314789}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6348962187767029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123079801","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750240","display_name":"Modulation (music)","level":2,"score":0.5762930512428284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101765175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q577764","display_name":"Communications system","level":2,"score":0.50313800573349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777382242","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6017816","display_name":"Index (typography)","level":2,"score":0.4890804886817932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.46457916498184204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4044371545314789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107038049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986","display_name":"Aesthetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/lcomm.2024.3423429","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2024.3423429","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147316732","display_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","issn_l":"1089-7798","issn":["1089-7798","1558-2558","2373-7891"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2792191271","https://openalex.org/W2882980734","https://openalex.org/W2969635052","https://openalex.org/W3015594231","https://openalex.org/W3024566913","https://openalex.org/W3039219915","https://openalex.org/W3048215566","https://openalex.org/W3092363222","https://openalex.org/W3093874970","https://openalex.org/W3096188699","https://openalex.org/W3203675995","https://openalex.org/W4285213717","https://openalex.org/W4385288225","https://openalex.org/W4388336390","https://openalex.org/W4388642317","https://openalex.org/W4389232847","https://openalex.org/W4400228728"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2936184523","https://openalex.org/W2111375262","https://openalex.org/W1991205173","https://openalex.org/W4399573406","https://openalex.org/W4386926693","https://openalex.org/W2109048960","https://openalex.org/W4241210941","https://openalex.org/W4244035922","https://openalex.org/W2741481635","https://openalex.org/W2137328885"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"letter":[1],"proposes":[2],"a":[3,39,69],"novel":[4],"multiple":[5],"intelligent":[6],"reflecting":[7,99],"surface":[8],"assisted":[9],"index":[10,36,101],"modulation":[11,102],"(MIRS-IM)":[12],"system,":[13],"where":[14],"additional":[15],"symbols":[16],"are":[17],"transmitted":[18],"by":[19],"activating":[20],"different":[21],"IRSs.":[22],"A":[23],"joint":[24,40],"data":[25],"mapping":[26,41],"is":[27,58,80],"proposed":[28],"to":[29,97],"make":[30],"full":[31],"use":[32],"of":[33],"the":[34,49,54,62,86,98],"available":[35],"information.":[37],"Concurrently,":[38],"table":[42],"(JMT)":[43],"selection":[44],"scheme":[45],"based":[46,75],"on":[47],"maximizing":[48],"channel":[50],"power":[51],"gain":[52],"and":[53],"minimum":[55],"Euclidean":[56],"distance":[57],"proposed,":[59],"effectively":[60],"decreasing":[61],"complexity":[63],"associated":[64],"with":[65],"JMT":[66],"optimization.":[67],"Furthermore,":[68],"low-complexity":[70],"IRS":[71],"combination":[72],"probability":[73],"ordering":[74],"sphere":[76],"decoding":[77],"(IRSC-PO-SD)":[78],"detector":[79],"proposed.":[81],"Numerical":[82],"results":[83],"demonstrate":[84],"that":[85],"MIRS-IM":[87],"system":[88],"can":[89],"achieve":[90],"superior":[91],"bit":[92],"error":[93],"rate":[94],"performance":[95],"compared":[96],"group":[100],"system.":[103]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}