{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4394627322","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2024.3386556","title":"Partitioned Analog Fountain Codes for Short Packet Communications","display_name":"Partitioned Analog Fountain Codes for Short Packet Communications","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-04-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4394627322","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2024.3386556"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/lcomm.2024.3386556","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2024.3386556","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147316732","display_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","issn_l":"1089-7798","issn":["1089-7798","1558-2558","2373-7891"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101079822","display_name":"Jingjing Guo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I38877650","display_name":"Zhengzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ypx8c21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jingjing Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100366368","display_name":"Di Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7190-1621"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197347611","display_name":"Korea University","ror":"https://ror.org/047dqcg40","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I38877650","display_name":"Zhengzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ypx8c21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]}],"countries":["CN","KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Di Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China","School of Electrical Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, Korea","The National Telemedicine Center, Henan International Joint Laboratory of Intelligent Health Information System, National Engineering Laboratory for Internet Medical Systems and Applications, Zhengzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7190-1621","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The National Telemedicine Center, Henan International Joint Laboratory of Intelligent Health Information System, National Engineering Laboratory for Internet Medical Systems and Applications, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100697614","display_name":"Inkyu Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3701-4433"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197347611","display_name":"Korea University","ror":"https://ror.org/047dqcg40","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Inkyu Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3701-4433","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100448724","display_name":"Yonghui Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7702-1123"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129604602","display_name":"The University of Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/0384j8v12","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yonghui Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for IoT and Telecommunications, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7702-1123","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for IoT and Telecommunications, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002864973","display_name":"Mahyar Shirvanimoghaddam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2742-5140"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129604602","display_name":"The University of Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/0384j8v12","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mahyar Shirvanimoghaddam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for IoT and Telecommunications, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2742-5140","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for IoT and Telecommunications, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.1249,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9195661,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"28","issue":"6","first_page":"1248","last_page":"1252"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11321","display_name":"Error Correcting Code Techniques","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11321","display_name":"Error Correcting Code Techniques","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10125","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Techniques","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10796","display_name":"Cooperative Communication and Network Coding","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fountain-code","display_name":"Fountain code","score":0.8494218587875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6714208722114563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/luby-transform-code","display_name":"Luby transform code","score":0.5552911162376404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.5432932376861572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5087869763374329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/packet-switching","display_name":"Packet switching","score":0.4575378894805908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fountain","display_name":"Fountain","score":0.4433109164237976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/packet-radio","display_name":"Packet radio","score":0.4284496307373047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.42636823654174805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decoding-methods","display_name":"Decoding methods","score":0.3506467640399933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/block-code","display_name":"Block code","score":0.27365875244140625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/concatenated-error-correction-code","display_name":"Concatenated error correction code","score":0.24416041374206543}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76132124","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5474786","display_name":"Fountain code","level":5,"score":0.8494218587875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6714208722114563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128151799","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13563306","display_name":"Luby transform code","level":5,"score":0.5552911162376404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.5432932376861572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5087869763374329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113508815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193446","display_name":"Packet switching","level":3,"score":0.4575378894805908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778379427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483453","display_name":"Fountain","level":2,"score":0.4433109164237976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167465779","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1336005","display_name":"Packet radio","level":3,"score":0.4284496307373047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.42636823654174805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57273362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576722","display_name":"Decoding methods","level":2,"score":0.3506467640399933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157125643","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q884707","display_name":"Block code","level":3,"score":0.27365875244140625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78944582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5158264","display_name":"Concatenated error correction code","level":4,"score":0.24416041374206543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/lcomm.2024.3386556","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2024.3386556","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147316732","display_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","issn_l":"1089-7798","issn":["1089-7798","1558-2558","2373-7891"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2971201741","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62001423","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8853341699","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U22A2001","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","ror":"https://ror.org/013aysd81"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1981247656","https://openalex.org/W1989725818","https://openalex.org/W2106864314","https://openalex.org/W2135859872","https://openalex.org/W2136923821","https://openalex.org/W2150498905","https://openalex.org/W2296125569","https://openalex.org/W2919724985","https://openalex.org/W2946702598","https://openalex.org/W2963829778","https://openalex.org/W3205672575","https://openalex.org/W4220874105","https://openalex.org/W4229922087","https://openalex.org/W4285164098","https://openalex.org/W4293197014","https://openalex.org/W4312972875","https://openalex.org/W4327523689","https://openalex.org/W4366483621"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2976106059","https://openalex.org/W2089476296","https://openalex.org/W2060232182","https://openalex.org/W1678468747","https://openalex.org/W2017830967","https://openalex.org/W3084685600","https://openalex.org/W2962921931","https://openalex.org/W2145310951","https://openalex.org/W2074164614","https://openalex.org/W2296600582"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Short":[0],"analog":[1],"fountain":[2],"code":[3,9,136],"(AFC)":[4],"is":[5,53],"a":[6,26],"promising":[7],"channel":[8],"for":[10,82],"short":[11,27,47,61,109],"packet":[12],"communications,":[13],"particularly":[14],"in":[15,111],"ultra-reliable":[16],"and":[17,41,69,135],"low":[18],"latency":[19,42],"communications":[20],"(URLLC)":[21],"scenarios.":[22],"This":[23],"letter":[24,99],"proposes":[25],"partitioned":[28],"transmission":[29],"strategy":[30],"based":[31],"on":[32,125],"AFC":[33,45,73,145],"(PT-AFC)":[34],"to":[35,54,104],"further":[36],"enhance":[37],"the":[38,56,72,79,89,94,106,112,116,126,131],"error":[39],"rate":[40],"performance":[43],"of":[44,78,85,108,115,128],"at":[46,88],"block":[48,58,133],"lengths.":[49],"The":[50,76],"key":[51],"idea":[52],"partition":[55],"information":[57,132],"into":[59],"multiple":[60],"blocks,":[62],"each":[63],"being":[64],"encoded":[65],"using":[66],"an":[67,101,122],"AFC,":[68],"then":[70],"concatenate":[71],"coded":[74],"symbols.":[75],"partitioning":[77],"message":[80],"allows":[81],"parallel":[83],"decoding":[84],"various":[86],"partitions":[87],"receiver,":[90],"which":[91],"significantly":[92,148],"reduces":[93],"overall":[95],"latency.":[96,150],"Additionally,":[97],"this":[98],"provides":[100],"analytical":[102],"framework":[103],"minimize":[105],"number":[107,127],"cycles":[110],"bipartite":[113],"graph":[114],"respective":[117],"code,":[118],"where":[119],"we":[120],"determine":[121],"upper":[123],"bound":[124],"partitions,":[129],"given":[130],"length":[134],"rate.":[137],"Simulation":[138],"results":[139],"show":[140],"that":[141],"PT-AFC":[142],"outperforms":[143],"existing":[144],"schemes":[146],"with":[147],"reduced":[149]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}