{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4390691456","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2023.3347218","title":"Secure Computation Offloading and Service Caching in Mobile Edge Computing Networks","display_name":"Secure Computation Offloading and Service Caching in Mobile Edge Computing Networks","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4390691456","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2023.3347218"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/lcomm.2023.3347218","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2023.3347218","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147316732","display_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","issn_l":"1089-7798","issn":["1089-7798","1558-2558","2373-7891"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101485789","display_name":"Mengru Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4028-0284"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55712492","display_name":"Zhejiang University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02djqfd08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mengru Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100329669","display_name":"Kexin Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2337-2427"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55712492","display_name":"Zhejiang University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02djqfd08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kexin Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076938763","display_name":"Liping Qian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6210-2617"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55712492","display_name":"Zhejiang University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02djqfd08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liping Qian","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082844557","display_name":"Yuan Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6661-9461"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204512498","display_name":"University of Macau","ror":"https://ror.org/01r4q9n85","country_code":"MO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204512498"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I6469544","display_name":"City University of Macau","ror":"https://ror.org/04gpd4q15","country_code":"MO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I6469544"]}],"countries":["MO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuan Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Internet of Things for Smart City and the Department of Computer and Information Science, University of Macau, Macau, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Internet of Things for Smart City and the Department of Computer and Information Science, University of Macau, Macau, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6469544","https://openalex.org/I204512498"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100697614","display_name":"Inkyu Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3701-4433"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197347611","display_name":"Korea University","ror":"https://ror.org/047dqcg40","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Inkyu Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101485789"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.7569,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":23,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95422219,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"28","issue":"2","first_page":"432","last_page":"436"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10964","display_name":"Wireless Communication Security Techniques","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10964","display_name":"Wireless Communication Security Techniques","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9944000244140625,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9937999844551086,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8898913860321045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computation-offloading","display_name":"Computation offloading","score":0.8468030691146851},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-edge-computing","display_name":"Mobile edge computing","score":0.6982772350311279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/server","display_name":"Server","score":0.6675342321395874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6503592729568481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.45053762197494507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.4445993900299072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eavesdropping","display_name":"Eavesdropping","score":0.43373972177505493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-device","display_name":"Mobile device","score":0.42134231328964233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computation","display_name":"Computation","score":0.4172394871711731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/edge-computing","display_name":"Edge computing","score":0.3919762969017029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-data-rates-for-gsm-evolution","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","score":0.3761617839336395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.12448596954345703}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8898913860321045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781041963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18348618","display_name":"Computation offloading","level":4,"score":0.8468030691146851},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776061582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25325231","display_name":"Mobile edge computing","level":3,"score":0.6982772350311279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93996380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44127","display_name":"Server","level":2,"score":0.6675342321395874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6503592729568481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.45053762197494507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.4445993900299072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776788033","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q320769","display_name":"Eavesdropping","level":2,"score":0.43373972177505493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186967261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5082128","display_name":"Mobile device","level":2,"score":0.42134231328964233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45374587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12525525","display_name":"Computation","level":2,"score":0.4172394871711731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778456923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5337692","display_name":"Edge computing","level":3,"score":0.3919762969017029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.3761617839336395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.12448596954345703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/lcomm.2023.3347218","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2023.3347218","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147316732","display_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","issn_l":"1089-7798","issn":["1089-7798","1558-2558","2373-7891"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1574878126","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62301490","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G157726032","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"LQ24F010013","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338464","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G346397689","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62071431","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G809664999","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62122069","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","ror":"https://ror.org/013aysd81"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328359","display_name":"Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea","ror":"https://ror.org/01wpjm123"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338464","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2043769961","https://openalex.org/W2906410941","https://openalex.org/W2963981561","https://openalex.org/W3017518089","https://openalex.org/W3089147436","https://openalex.org/W3151040466","https://openalex.org/W4206220673","https://openalex.org/W4206786077","https://openalex.org/W4250589301","https://openalex.org/W4285203714","https://openalex.org/W4289792736","https://openalex.org/W4289824812","https://openalex.org/W4292826034"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4200420173","https://openalex.org/W3120617837","https://openalex.org/W3127808443","https://openalex.org/W2916011811","https://openalex.org/W3034137700","https://openalex.org/W4362496467","https://openalex.org/W2896883851","https://openalex.org/W2917127270","https://openalex.org/W2902693277","https://openalex.org/W4378977105"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Mobile":[0],"edge":[1],"computing":[2],"(MEC)":[3],"enables":[4],"the":[5,31,39,45,63,82,99,104,108,148,155,163],"caching":[6,101,124],"of":[7,35,48,84,103,111,157],"various":[8],"services":[9],"close":[10],"to":[11,30,80,95,172],"users,":[12],"thereby":[13],"reducing":[14,162],"service":[15,67,123],"delay":[16,117,165],"for":[17,70],"emerging":[18],"applications.":[19],"However,":[20],"realizing":[21],"efficient":[22,140],"and":[23,38,107,128,147],"secure":[24],"computation":[25,85,112,130,169],"offloading":[26,40,131],"is":[27],"challenging":[28],"due":[29],"limited":[32,100],"storage":[33],"capacity":[34,102],"MEC":[36,57,64,105],"servers":[37],"security":[41,83,109],"issue":[42],"arising":[43],"from":[44],"open":[46],"nature":[47],"wireless":[49],"channels.":[50],"In":[51],"this":[52,135],"letter,":[53],"we":[54,74,114,137],"investigate":[55],"a":[56,76,89,116],"network":[58],"with":[59],"an":[60,139],"eavesdropper,":[61],"where":[62],"server":[65,106],"caches":[66],"programs":[68],"required":[69],"task":[71],"execution.":[72],"Moreover,":[73],"propose":[75],"cooperative":[77],"jamming-assisted":[78],"scheme":[79,160],"enhance":[81],"offloading,":[86,113],"in":[87,161,166],"which":[88],"friendly":[90],"jammer":[91],"actively":[92],"transmits":[93],"signals":[94],"disrupt":[96],"eavesdropping.":[97],"Considering":[98],"concerns":[110],"formulate":[115],"minimization":[118],"problem":[119],"by":[120],"jointly":[121],"optimizing":[122],"placement,":[125],"transmit":[126],"power,":[127],"devices\u2019":[129,168],"decisions.":[132],"To":[133],"tackle":[134],"problem,":[136],"develop":[138],"layered":[141],"algorithm":[142],"using":[143],"successive":[144],"convex":[145],"approximation":[146],"cross":[149],"entropy-based":[150],"technique.":[151],"Numerical":[152],"results":[153],"demonstrate":[154],"effectiveness":[156],"our":[158],"proposed":[159],"overall":[164],"completing":[167],"tasks":[170],"compared":[171],"baseline":[173],"schemes.":[174]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
