{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4388505129","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2023.3331360","title":"A Fast Method to Defend Against SSDF Attacks in the CIoV Network: Based on DAG Blockchain and Evolutionary Game","display_name":"A Fast Method to Defend Against SSDF Attacks in the CIoV Network: Based on DAG Blockchain and Evolutionary Game","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-11-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4388505129","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2023.3331360"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/lcomm.2023.3331360","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2023.3331360","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147316732","display_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","issn_l":"1089-7798","issn":["1089-7798","1558-2558","2373-7891"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047135358","display_name":"Fushuai Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4147-4843"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80947539","display_name":"Fuzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/011xvna82","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80947539"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Fushuai Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4147-4843","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80947539"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002820092","display_name":"Ruiquan Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4869-0976"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80947539","display_name":"Fuzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/011xvna82","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80947539"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ruiquan Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4869-0976","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80947539"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100384800","display_name":"Jun Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7884-6714"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80947539","display_name":"Fuzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/011xvna82","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80947539"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jun Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7884-6714","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80947539"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034963090","display_name":"Jinsong Hu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80947539","display_name":"Fuzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/011xvna82","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80947539"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jinsong Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8803-9951","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80947539"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044969631","display_name":"Feng Shu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0073-1965"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20942203","display_name":"Hainan University","ror":"https://ror.org/03q648j11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20942203"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36399199","display_name":"Nanjing University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00xp9wg62","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36399199"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Feng Shu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, Hainan University, Haikou, China","School of Electronic and Optical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0073-1965","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, Hainan University, Haikou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20942203"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic and Optical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36399199"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044817346","display_name":"Liang Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9054-0155"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liang Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, Frontiers Science Center for Mobile Information Communication and Security, Southeast University, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9054-0155","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, Frontiers Science Center for Mobile Information Communication and Security, Southeast University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5047135358"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80947539"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8968,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80919932,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"27","issue":"12","first_page":"3171","last_page":"3175"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10579","display_name":"Cognitive Radio Networks and Spectrum Sensing","score":0.9728000164031982,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.9434999823570251,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.785426914691925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/correctness","display_name":"Correctness","score":0.7395352125167847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/revenue","display_name":"Revenue","score":0.5351722240447998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/directed-acyclic-graph","display_name":"Directed acyclic graph","score":0.5176599621772766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-radio","display_name":"Cognitive radio","score":0.4383200407028198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.43450137972831726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.26643800735473633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.11153843998908997}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.785426914691925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55439883","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q360812","display_name":"Correctness","level":2,"score":0.7395352125167847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195487862","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q850210","display_name":"Revenue","level":2,"score":0.5351722240447998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74197172","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1195339","display_name":"Directed acyclic graph","level":2,"score":0.5176599621772766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149946192","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3235733","display_name":"Cognitive radio","level":3,"score":0.4383200407028198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.43450137972831726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.26643800735473633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.11153843998908997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121955636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4116214","display_name":"Accounting","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/lcomm.2023.3331360","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2023.3331360","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147316732","display_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","issn_l":"1089-7798","issn":["1089-7798","1558-2558","2373-7891"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.6200000047683716}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3426580557","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"XJ2300004273","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323370","funder_display_name":"Hainan University"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G343839039","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"KYQD(ZR)-21008","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323370","funder_display_name":"Hainan University"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4986222849","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61871133","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5468035466","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U22A2002","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7701723719","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62071234","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323370","display_name":"Hainan University","ror":"https://ror.org/03q648j11"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2765932290","https://openalex.org/W2805549094","https://openalex.org/W2964011758","https://openalex.org/W3014537413","https://openalex.org/W3020885995","https://openalex.org/W3166863548","https://openalex.org/W3172818029","https://openalex.org/W3180579257","https://openalex.org/W3214555818","https://openalex.org/W4214923099","https://openalex.org/W4226371579","https://openalex.org/W4295832461","https://openalex.org/W4323644418"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3008339103","https://openalex.org/W2404647514","https://openalex.org/W1667647204","https://openalex.org/W4247536566","https://openalex.org/W3119814709","https://openalex.org/W2018477250","https://openalex.org/W1508895727","https://openalex.org/W4241418540","https://openalex.org/W2725786787","https://openalex.org/W4283160672"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,38],"letter":[1,90],"investigates":[2],"the":[3,13,54,86,92,130,137,149,153,159,165],"problem":[4],"for":[5],"Spectrum":[6,94],"Sensing":[7,95],"Data":[8],"Falsification":[9],"(SSDF)":[10],"attacks":[11],"in":[12,31,80],"Cognitive":[14],"Internet":[15],"of":[16,23,47,57,133,139],"Vehicles":[17],"(CIoV)":[18],"network.":[19],"The":[20],"high-speed":[21,69],"movement":[22,70],"Vehicle":[24,65],"Users":[25,66],"(VUs)":[26],"leads":[27,39],"to":[28,40,60,74,144,164],"rapid":[29],"changes":[30,129],"Channel":[32],"State":[33],"Information":[34],"(CSI)":[35],"and":[36,44,97,123,156],"location.":[37],"unstable":[41,45,51],"detection":[42],"probabilities":[43,46,52],"reporting":[48],"errors.":[49],"These":[50],"increase":[53],"error":[55],"rate":[56],"traditional":[58,166],"methods":[59],"identify":[61],"VUs":[62,134],"as":[63,119],"Malicious":[64],"(MVUs).":[67],"And":[68],"makes":[71],"it":[72],"difficult":[73],"detect":[75],"MVUs,":[76],"which":[77,114],"may":[78],"result":[79],"massive":[81],"MVUs\u2019":[82,110],"attacks.":[83],"To":[84],"address":[85],"above":[87],"problems,":[88],"this":[89],"establishes":[91],"Cooperative":[93],"(CSS)":[96],"spectrum":[98,141],"access":[99],"process":[100],"under":[101],"a":[102,125],"Directed":[103],"Acyclic":[104],"Graph":[105],"(DAG)":[106],"blockchain":[107],"framework,":[108],"models":[109],"attack":[111],"strategy":[112],"selection":[113],"is":[115,162],"determined":[116],"by":[117],"revenue":[118],"an":[120],"evolutionary":[121],"game,":[122],"proposes":[124],"smart":[126],"contract":[127],"that":[128,158],"mining":[131],"difficulty":[132],"based":[135],"on":[136],"correctness":[138],"local":[140],"sensing":[142],"decisions":[143],"influence":[145],"VUs\u2019":[146],"revenue.":[147],"Finally,":[148],"simulation":[150],"results":[151],"verify":[152],"theoretical":[154],"analysis":[155],"prove":[157],"proposed":[160],"method":[161],"superior":[163],"method.":[167]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}