{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4386495285","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2023.3312669","title":"Few-Shot Specific Emitter Identification Using Asymmetric Masked Auto-Encoder","display_name":"Few-Shot Specific Emitter Identification Using Asymmetric Masked Auto-Encoder","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-09-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4386495285","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2023.3312669"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/lcomm.2023.3312669","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2023.3312669","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147316732","display_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","issn_l":"1089-7798","issn":["1089-7798","1558-2558","2373-7891"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038554248","display_name":"Zhisheng Yao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4546-5691"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41198531","display_name":"Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/043bpky34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhisheng Yao","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Telecommunications and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Telecommunications and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036456471","display_name":"Xue Fu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9518-4081"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41198531","display_name":"Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/043bpky34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xue Fu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Telecommunications and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9518-4081","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Telecommunications and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048082803","display_name":"Lantu Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7399-8770"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lantu Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017851308","display_name":"Yu Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7763-4261"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41198531","display_name":"Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/043bpky34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yu Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Telecommunications and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7763-4261","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Telecommunications and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Yun Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4002-1282"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151727225","display_name":"Harbin Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/03x80pn82","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yun Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information and Communication Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4002-1282","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information and Communication Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081101092","display_name":"Shengnan Shi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8022-7517"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41198531","display_name":"Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/043bpky34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shengnan Shi","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Telecommunications and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8022-7517","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Telecommunications and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027367677","display_name":"Guan Gui","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3888-2881"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41198531","display_name":"Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/043bpky34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guan Gui","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Telecommunications and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3888-2881","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Telecommunications and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":16.1798,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":102,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99373344,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"27","issue":"10","first_page":"2657","last_page":"2661"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12131","display_name":"Wireless Signal Modulation Classification","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12131","display_name":"Wireless Signal Modulation Classification","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10860","display_name":"Speech and Audio Processing","score":0.9524000287055969,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12791","display_name":"Full-Duplex Wireless Communications","score":0.9520000219345093,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.650820791721344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encoder","display_name":"Encoder","score":0.5628327131271362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.5233418345451355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/common-emitter","display_name":"Common emitter","score":0.45873892307281494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shot","display_name":"Shot (pellet)","score":0.4146157503128052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.40642479062080383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.330679714679718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.3301509618759155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.26728057861328125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.12089326977729797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.09271818399429321}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.650820791721344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118505674","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42586063","display_name":"Encoder","level":2,"score":0.5628327131271362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5233418345451355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46918542","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1648344","display_name":"Common emitter","level":2,"score":0.45873892307281494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778344882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q278938","display_name":"Shot (pellet)","level":2,"score":0.4146157503128052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.40642479062080383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.330679714679718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.3301509618759155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.26728057861328125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.12089326977729797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.09271818399429321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/lcomm.2023.3312669","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2023.3312669","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147316732","display_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","issn_l":"1089-7798","issn":["1089-7798","1558-2558","2373-7891"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2163922914","https://openalex.org/W2765741717","https://openalex.org/W2789086965","https://openalex.org/W2891054065","https://openalex.org/W2896050315","https://openalex.org/W2903139904","https://openalex.org/W2962970834","https://openalex.org/W3004340854","https://openalex.org/W3009816315","https://openalex.org/W3014558102","https://openalex.org/W3018955550","https://openalex.org/W3110641849","https://openalex.org/W3170485195","https://openalex.org/W3181667991","https://openalex.org/W3196757423","https://openalex.org/W4200061102","https://openalex.org/W4220881697","https://openalex.org/W4283273228","https://openalex.org/W4285171423","https://openalex.org/W4290994978","https://openalex.org/W4313156423","https://openalex.org/W4313534925","https://openalex.org/W4318148760","https://openalex.org/W4321488246","https://openalex.org/W4321608112","https://openalex.org/W4327522867","https://openalex.org/W4391602018","https://openalex.org/W6640963894"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4214877189","https://openalex.org/W2790856699","https://openalex.org/W963760361","https://openalex.org/W2074502265","https://openalex.org/W1545597883","https://openalex.org/W2606779610","https://openalex.org/W2168136726","https://openalex.org/W2161807425","https://openalex.org/W2773965352","https://openalex.org/W2363778638"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Specific":[0],"emitter":[1],"identification":[2,133],"(SEI)":[3],"based":[4],"on":[5,95,142],"radio":[6],"frequency":[7],"fingerprint":[8],"(RFF)":[9],"characteristics":[10],"can":[11,157],"be":[12,158],"used":[13],"to":[14,37,59,78,85,136],"identify":[15,38],"different":[16],"transmitters,":[17],"and":[18,99,139,149],"the":[19,41,61,67,75,80,96,101,119,126,143],"deep":[20],"learning":[21],"(DL)-based":[22],"SEI":[23,52],"methods":[24,34,141],"have":[25],"achieved":[26],"good":[27,91],"performance":[28,94,134],"with":[29,90,106,146,152],"sufficient":[30],"samples.":[31],"However,":[32],"these":[33],"are":[35,45],"difficult":[36],"emitters":[39],"when":[40],"labeled":[42,113],"training":[43,70,81,114],"samples":[44,71,115],"limited.":[46],"Hence,":[47],"we":[48,65],"propose":[49],"a":[50,107],"few-shot":[51,62],"(FS-SEI)":[53],"using":[54,111],"asymmetric":[55],"masked":[56],"auto-encoder":[57],"(AMAE)":[58],"solve":[60],"problem.":[63],"Specifically,":[64],"use":[66],"sufficiently":[68],"unlabeled":[69],"which":[72,116],"refer":[73,117],"as":[74,118],"source":[76,97],"domain":[77],"drive":[79],"process":[82],"of":[83],"AMAE":[84],"obtain":[86],"an":[87],"RFF":[88,103],"extractor":[89,104],"feature":[92],"extraction":[93],"domain,":[98],"then":[100],"pre-trained":[102],"together":[105],"classifier":[108],"is":[109],"fine-tuned":[110],"limited":[112],"target":[120],"domain.":[121],"Simulation":[122],"results":[123],"show":[124],"that":[125],"proposed":[127],"AMAE-based":[128],"FS-SEI":[129],"method":[130],"achieves":[131],"state-of-the-art":[132],"compared":[135],"other":[137],"supervised":[138],"unsupervised":[140],"LoRa":[144],"dataset":[145,151],"30":[147],"categories":[148],"WiFi":[150],"16":[153],"categories.":[154],"The":[155],"codes":[156],"downloaded":[159],"from":[160],"GitHub:":[161],"<uri":[162],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[163],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">https://github.com/YZS666/A-Method-for-Solving-the-FS-SEI-Problem</uri>":[164],".":[165]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":38},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":44},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":13}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}