{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4379984470","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2023.3284900","title":"Performance Analysis of Classical Data Transmission Over a Quantum Channel in the Presence of Atmospheric Turbulence","display_name":"Performance Analysis of Classical Data Transmission Over a Quantum Channel in the Presence of Atmospheric Turbulence","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-06-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4379984470","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2023.3284900"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/lcomm.2023.3284900","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2023.3284900","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147316732","display_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","issn_l":"1089-7798","issn":["1089-7798","1558-2558","2373-7891"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050840957","display_name":"Chetan Waghmare","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8691-7703"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I167153416","display_name":"Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02zrtpp84","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I167153416"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Chetan Waghmare","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electronics and Communication Engineering Department, Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electronics and Communication Engineering Department, Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I167153416"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075922092","display_name":"Ashwin Kothari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6149-5607"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I167153416","display_name":"Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02zrtpp84","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I167153416"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ashwin Kothari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electronics and Communication Engineering Department, Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electronics and Communication Engineering Department, Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I167153416"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091157038","display_name":"Prabhat Kumar Sharma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2906-9207"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I167153416","display_name":"Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02zrtpp84","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I167153416"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Prabhat Kumar Sharma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electronics and Communication Engineering Department, Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electronics and Communication Engineering Department, Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I167153416"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5050840957"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I167153416"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.222,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82859637,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"27","issue":"8","first_page":"2127","last_page":"2131"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10020","display_name":"Quantum Information and Cryptography","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10020","display_name":"Quantum Information and Cryptography","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10682","display_name":"Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10622","display_name":"Quantum Mechanics and Applications","score":0.9904999732971191,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photon","display_name":"Photon","score":0.6343145966529846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.5951616764068604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turbulence","display_name":"Turbulence","score":0.573128342628479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-channel","display_name":"Quantum channel","score":0.538666844367981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-information-science","display_name":"Quantum information science","score":0.5019795894622803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/monte-carlo-method","display_name":"Monte Carlo method","score":0.494657963514328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bit-error-rate","display_name":"Bit error rate","score":0.49130192399024963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.4868249297142029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","score":0.4610956907272339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-physics","display_name":"Computational physics","score":0.397105872631073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistical-physics","display_name":"Statistical physics","score":0.3399941027164459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum","display_name":"Quantum","score":0.33641964197158813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-mechanics","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","score":0.29870307445526123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2909806966781616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.2688360810279846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.25606769323349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-information","display_name":"Quantum information","score":0.21654224395751953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.17511916160583496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanics","display_name":"Mechanics","score":0.11307618021965027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-entanglement","display_name":"Quantum entanglement","score":0.07038271427154541}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159317903","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3198","display_name":"Photon","level":2,"score":0.6343145966529846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.5951616764068604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196558001","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190132","display_name":"Turbulence","level":2,"score":0.573128342628479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187486625","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2122176","display_name":"Quantum channel","level":4,"score":0.538666844367981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5320026","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2122216","display_name":"Quantum information science","level":4,"score":0.5019795894622803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19499675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232207","display_name":"Monte Carlo method","level":2,"score":0.494657963514328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56296756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840922","display_name":"Bit error rate","level":3,"score":0.49130192399024963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.4868249297142029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.4610956907272339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30475298","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q909554","display_name":"Computational physics","level":1,"score":0.397105872631073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121864883","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q677916","display_name":"Statistical physics","level":1,"score":0.3399941027164459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84114770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46344","display_name":"Quantum","level":2,"score":0.33641964197158813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.29870307445526123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2909806966781616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2688360810279846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.25606769323349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169699857","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2122243","display_name":"Quantum information","level":3,"score":0.21654224395751953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.17511916160583496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57879066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217","display_name":"Mechanics","level":1,"score":0.11307618021965027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121040770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215675","display_name":"Quantum entanglement","level":3,"score":0.07038271427154541}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/lcomm.2023.3284900","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2023.3284900","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147316732","display_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","issn_l":"1089-7798","issn":["1089-7798","1558-2558","2373-7891"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.4000000059604645}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W593667620","https://openalex.org/W1991522404","https://openalex.org/W2011640688","https://openalex.org/W2015179126","https://openalex.org/W2034768808","https://openalex.org/W2042303718","https://openalex.org/W2078048227","https://openalex.org/W2080250353","https://openalex.org/W2138730112","https://openalex.org/W2228259595","https://openalex.org/W2730052586","https://openalex.org/W2764347725","https://openalex.org/W2782413938","https://openalex.org/W2783159008","https://openalex.org/W2831491881","https://openalex.org/W2920251681","https://openalex.org/W2987687226","https://openalex.org/W3011948907","https://openalex.org/W3030011931","https://openalex.org/W3046853201","https://openalex.org/W3099164702","https://openalex.org/W3101674493","https://openalex.org/W3215777832","https://openalex.org/W3216991330","https://openalex.org/W6680368253","https://openalex.org/W6804917613","https://openalex.org/W6804979196"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4385690457","https://openalex.org/W3099164702","https://openalex.org/W2012526708","https://openalex.org/W1808677817","https://openalex.org/W2007587888","https://openalex.org/W4301955577","https://openalex.org/W2952555754","https://openalex.org/W2012145517","https://openalex.org/W4224105394","https://openalex.org/W3021095361"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"letter":[1],"presents":[2],"the":[3,15,40,45,74,82,88,121],"performance":[4,84],"analysis":[5,52],"of":[6,17,42,57,90,108,123],"classical":[7,22],"data":[8],"transmission":[9],"over":[10,29],"a":[11,30,105,112],"quantum":[12,24,63],"channel":[13,33,60],"in":[14,44,55],"presence":[16],"atmospheric":[18],"turbulence.":[19],"To":[20],"transmit":[21],"data,":[23],"coherent":[25,47],"states":[26],"are":[27,71],"modulated":[28],"log-normal":[31],"turbulent":[32,46],"for":[34,39,94],"satellite-to-ground":[35],"applications.":[36],"The":[37,68],"expression":[38],"number":[41,89,107,122],"photons":[43],"state":[48],"is":[49,53,114],"approximated.":[50],"Performance":[51],"done":[54],"terms":[56],"error":[58,65,83],"probability,":[59],"capacity,":[61],"and":[62,120],"bit":[64],"rate":[66],"(QBER).":[67],"simulation":[69,76],"results":[70,79],"presented":[72],"using":[73],"Monte-Carlo":[75],"method.":[77],"Numerical":[78],"show":[80],"that":[81],"improves":[85],"with":[86,104],"increasing":[87],"signal":[91,109,124],"photons.":[92,110,125],"However,":[93],"turbulence":[95],"strength":[96],"greater":[97],"than":[98],"0.8,":[99],"QBER":[100,119],"increases":[101],"more":[102],"rapidly":[103],"higher":[106],"Hence,":[111],"trade-off":[113],"essential":[115],"between":[116],"an":[117],"achievable":[118]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}