{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4292967712","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2022.3201236","title":"An Adaptive Single/Multiple Symbol Flipping Decoding Algorithm for Non-Binary LDPC Codes","display_name":"An Adaptive Single/Multiple Symbol Flipping Decoding Algorithm for Non-Binary LDPC Codes","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-08-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4292967712","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2022.3201236"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/lcomm.2022.3201236","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2022.3201236","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147316732","display_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","issn_l":"1089-7798","issn":["1089-7798","1558-2558","2373-7891"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100672518","display_name":"Haiqiang Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0694-1595"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150807315","display_name":"Guangxi University","ror":"https://ror.org/02c9qn167","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150807315"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haiqiang Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanning University and the Key Laboratory of Disaster Prevention and Structural Safety of Ministry of Education, Guangxi University, Nanning, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0694-1595","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanning University and the Key Laboratory of Disaster Prevention and Structural Safety of Ministry of Education, Guangxi University, Nanning, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150807315"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100413222","display_name":"Yulin Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6907-5594"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150807315","display_name":"Guangxi University","ror":"https://ror.org/02c9qn167","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150807315"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yulin Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer, Electronics and Information, Guangxi University, Nanning, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer, Electronics and Information, Guangxi University, Nanning, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150807315"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002237217","display_name":"Yaolin Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1932-9810"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150807315","display_name":"Guangxi University","ror":"https://ror.org/02c9qn167","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150807315"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yaoling Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer, Electronics and Information, Guangxi University, Nanning, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer, Electronics and Information, Guangxi University, Nanning, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150807315"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100693445","display_name":"Chunjie Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7962-1904"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150807315","display_name":"Guangxi University","ror":"https://ror.org/02c9qn167","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150807315"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chunjie Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer, Electronics and Information, Guangxi University, Nanning, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer, Electronics and Information, Guangxi University, Nanning, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150807315"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100904854","display_name":"Youming Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9963-3876"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150807315","display_name":"Guangxi University","ror":"https://ror.org/02c9qn167","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150807315"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Youming Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer, Electronics and Information, Guangxi University, Nanning, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer, Electronics and Information, Guangxi University, Nanning, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150807315"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001470897","display_name":"Xiangcheng Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8772-7303"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150807315","display_name":"Guangxi University","ror":"https://ror.org/02c9qn167","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150807315"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiangcheng Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer, Electronics and Information, Guangxi University, Nanning, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer, Electronics and Information, Guangxi University, Nanning, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150807315"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058672307","display_name":"Tuanfa Qin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4014-0396"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150807315","display_name":"Guangxi University","ror":"https://ror.org/02c9qn167","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150807315"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tuanfa Qin","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer, Electronics and Information, Guangxi University, Nanning, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4014-0396","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer, Electronics and Information, Guangxi University, Nanning, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150807315"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1426,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.48912499,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"27","issue":"3","first_page":"773","last_page":"777"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11321","display_name":"Error Correcting Code Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11321","display_name":"Error Correcting Code Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10125","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Techniques","score":0.9930999875068665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12029","display_name":"DNA and Biological Computing","score":0.9366999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maximization","display_name":"Maximization","score":0.7881892323493958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.7165514826774597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decoding-methods","display_name":"Decoding methods","score":0.7116352319717407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/binary-number","display_name":"Binary number","score":0.6053099632263184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convergence","display_name":"Convergence (economics)","score":0.5777261853218079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/symbol","display_name":"Symbol (formal)","score":0.4649082124233246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.457358717918396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.42462238669395447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-density-parity-check-code","display_name":"Low-density parity-check code","score":0.4144347608089447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.2659592628479004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arithmetic","display_name":"Arithmetic","score":0.2084941565990448}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776330181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18358244","display_name":"Maximization","level":2,"score":0.7881892323493958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.7165514826774597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57273362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576722","display_name":"Decoding methods","level":2,"score":0.7116352319717407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48372109","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3913","display_name":"Binary number","level":2,"score":0.6053099632263184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777303404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759757","display_name":"Convergence (economics)","level":2,"score":0.5777261853218079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134400042","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2372244","display_name":"Symbol (formal)","level":2,"score":0.4649082124233246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.457358717918396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.42462238669395447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67692717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187444","display_name":"Low-density parity-check code","level":3,"score":0.4144347608089447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.2659592628479004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94375191","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11205","display_name":"Arithmetic","level":1,"score":0.2084941565990448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/lcomm.2022.3201236","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2022.3201236","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147316732","display_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","issn_l":"1089-7798","issn":["1089-7798","1558-2558","2373-7891"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17","score":0.4099999964237213,"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1484354944","https://openalex.org/W1965722157","https://openalex.org/W2097533304","https://openalex.org/W2109866575","https://openalex.org/W2119281626","https://openalex.org/W2122079707","https://openalex.org/W2144387969","https://openalex.org/W2144843341","https://openalex.org/W2153258850","https://openalex.org/W2173776306","https://openalex.org/W2327827001","https://openalex.org/W2593795836","https://openalex.org/W2944545638","https://openalex.org/W2952814171","https://openalex.org/W3047617490","https://openalex.org/W3149174425","https://openalex.org/W3197507421"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2903058006","https://openalex.org/W2102374550","https://openalex.org/W2047069332","https://openalex.org/W2352157218","https://openalex.org/W4213381250","https://openalex.org/W2806845321","https://openalex.org/W4293418541","https://openalex.org/W2393084694","https://openalex.org/W2336709242","https://openalex.org/W4318215366"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"letter":[1],"presents":[2],"an":[3],"adaptive":[4],"single/multiple":[5],"distance-symbol":[6],"flipping":[7,53,69],"decoding":[8],"algorithm":[9,19,104,132],"with":[10,123],"prediction":[11],"(ASMD-SFDP).":[12],"Different":[13],"from":[14],"the":[15,17,22,29,40,59,63,76,102,124,130],"D-SFDP,":[16],"presented":[18,103,131],"consider":[20],"both":[21],"global":[23,41,64],"maximization":[24,42,65],"and":[25,66],"sec-maximization":[26],"values":[27],"of":[28,111],"reliability":[30],"fluctuation":[31],"quantity":[32],"(RFQ).":[33],"Flipping":[34],"operation":[35,70],"is":[36,43,55,71,78,90],"performed":[37,72],"only":[38,87],"when":[39],"greater":[44,79],"than":[45,80],"or":[46,81],"equal":[47,82],"to":[48,83],"zero.":[49],"Furthermore,":[50],"a":[51,84,107,135],"new":[52],"strategy":[54],"introduced":[56],"based":[57],"on":[58],"numerical":[60],"gap":[61,77],"between":[62],"sec-maximization.":[67],"The":[68],"adaptively:":[73],"1)":[74],"If":[75],"designed":[85],"threshold,":[86],"single":[88],"symbol":[89],"flipped;":[91],"2)":[92],"Otherwise,":[93],"multiple":[94],"symbols":[95],"are":[96],"flipped.":[97],"Simulation":[98],"results":[99],"show":[100],"that":[101],"can":[105],"achieve":[106],"significant":[108],"performance":[109],"gain":[110],"0.4":[112],"<inline-formula":[113],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[114],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">":[115],"<tex-math":[116],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$\\sim":[117],"$":[118],"</tex-math></inline-formula>":[119],"0.5":[120],"dB":[121],"compared":[122],"original":[125],"D-SFDP":[126],"algorithm.":[127],"More":[128],"interestingly,":[129],"also":[133],"shows":[134],"much":[136],"faster":[137],"convergence":[138],"speed.":[139]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}