{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3131889149","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2021.3060065","title":"CI-NN: A Model-Driven Deep Learning-Based Constructive Interference Precoding Scheme","display_name":"CI-NN: A Model-Driven Deep Learning-Based Constructive Interference Precoding Scheme","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-02-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3131889149","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2021.3060065","mag":"3131889149"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/lcomm.2021.3060065","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2021.3060065","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147316732","display_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","issn_l":"1089-7798","issn":["1089-7798","1558-2558","2373-7891"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052896778","display_name":"Ziyue Lei","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ziyue Lei","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communications Engineering, Faculty of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China","School of Information and Communications Engineering, Faculty of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communications Engineering, Faculty of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communications Engineering, Faculty of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047134574","display_name":"Xuewen Liao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8273-7019"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xuewen Liao","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, Southeast University, Nanjing, China","School of Information and Communications Engineering, Faculty of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China","School of Information and Communications Engineering, Faculty of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8273-7019","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, Southeast University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communications Engineering, Faculty of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communications Engineering, Faculty of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076043225","display_name":"Zhenzhen Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6733-2523"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhenzhen Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communications Engineering, Faculty of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China","School of Information and Communications Engineering, Faculty of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6733-2523","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communications Engineering, Faculty of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communications Engineering, Faculty of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100413583","display_name":"Ang Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8235-7596"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ang Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communications Engineering, Faculty of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China","School of Information and Communications Engineering, Faculty of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8235-7596","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communications Engineering, Faculty of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communications Engineering, Faculty of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1802,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77510044,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"25","issue":"6","first_page":"1896","last_page":"1900"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12131","display_name":"Wireless Signal Modulation Classification","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/precoding","display_name":"Precoding","score":0.9662436246871948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.740534245967865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zero-forcing-precoding","display_name":"Zero-forcing precoding","score":0.7070000767707825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bottleneck","display_name":"Bottleneck","score":0.5724043846130371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interference","display_name":"Interference (communication)","score":0.48683375120162964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheme","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","score":0.4739525318145752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/constructive","display_name":"Constructive","score":0.4445713758468628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.4387875497341156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.360930860042572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3351302444934845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mimo","display_name":"MIMO","score":0.26771414279937744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.23009952902793884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.1540636420249939},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.09768816828727722}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160562895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7239557","display_name":"Precoding","level":4,"score":0.9662436246871948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.740534245967865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155437304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8069444","display_name":"Zero-forcing precoding","level":5,"score":0.7070000767707825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780513914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18210350","display_name":"Bottleneck","level":2,"score":0.5724043846130371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32022120","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q797225","display_name":"Interference (communication)","level":3,"score":0.48683375120162964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4739525318145752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778701210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28130034","display_name":"Constructive","level":3,"score":0.4445713758468628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.4387875497341156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.360930860042572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3351302444934845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207987634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176862","display_name":"MIMO","level":3,"score":0.26771414279937744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.23009952902793884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1540636420249939},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.09768816828727722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/lcomm.2021.3060065","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2021.3060065","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147316732","display_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","issn_l":"1089-7798","issn":["1089-7798","1558-2558","2373-7891"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1406379902","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2020D12","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336270","funder_display_name":"National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, Southeast University"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1684124591","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"-xzy012019037","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G700747104","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2019KW-007","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336565","funder_display_name":"Key Science and Technology Program of Shaanxi Province"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336270","display_name":"National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, Southeast University","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336565","display_name":"Key Science and Technology Program of Shaanxi Province","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1568307856","https://openalex.org/W1911476179","https://openalex.org/W2042599231","https://openalex.org/W2105147296","https://openalex.org/W2164536085","https://openalex.org/W2493462078","https://openalex.org/W2528084829","https://openalex.org/W2549620397","https://openalex.org/W2775780877","https://openalex.org/W2779699222","https://openalex.org/W2890462754","https://openalex.org/W2908498346","https://openalex.org/W2963190722","https://openalex.org/W2964121960","https://openalex.org/W2975471211","https://openalex.org/W3012555737","https://openalex.org/W3104804153"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2111825998","https://openalex.org/W2326544815","https://openalex.org/W1973158664","https://openalex.org/W1731022149","https://openalex.org/W1996933839","https://openalex.org/W2000226056","https://openalex.org/W4386858283","https://openalex.org/W1979957996","https://openalex.org/W3190864439","https://openalex.org/W1993945082"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Constructive":[0],"interference":[1,9],"(CI)":[2],"precoding":[3,19,22,39,56,99],"is":[4],"a":[5,25,52,61,67,75],"promising":[6],"and":[7,36,65],"efficient":[8],"management":[10],"scheme.":[11],"However,":[12],"the":[13,33,83,88,102,112,122,125],"symbol-level":[14],"operations":[15],"required":[16],"for":[17],"CI":[18,38,62,68],"make":[20,37],"this":[21,48,93],"scheme":[23,85,94],"face":[24],"bottleneck":[26],"of":[27,90,104,124],"high":[28,42],"computational":[29],"complexity.":[30],"To":[31],"solve":[32],"above":[34],"problem":[35],"applicable":[40],"to":[41,101],"data":[43],"rate":[44],"transmission":[45],"scenarios,":[46],"in":[47],"letter,":[49],"we":[50],"propose":[51],"deep":[53],"learning":[54],"(DL)-based":[55],"design":[57],"method":[58],"driven":[59],"by":[60],"communication":[63,126],"model,":[64],"develop":[66],"neural":[69,76],"network":[70,77],"(CI-NN).":[71],"By":[72],"carefully":[73],"designing":[74],"with":[78],"our":[79],"customized":[80],"loss":[81],"function,":[82],"proposed":[84,113],"well":[86],"meets":[87],"requirement":[89],"CI.":[91],"Simultaneously,":[92],"can":[95,115],"realize":[96],"user":[97],"adaptive":[98],"according":[100],"number":[103],"active":[105],"users.":[106],"The":[107],"simulation":[108],"results":[109],"show":[110],"that":[111],"CI-NN":[114],"reduce":[116],"time":[117],"complexity":[118],"effectively,":[119],"while":[120],"ensuring":[121],"performance":[123],"model.":[127]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}