{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3088483589","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2020.3025903","title":"Physical Layer Security Over Mixture Gamma Distributed Fading Channels With Discrete Inputs: A Unified and General Analytical Framework","display_name":"Physical Layer Security Over Mixture Gamma Distributed Fading Channels With Discrete Inputs: A Unified and General Analytical Framework","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-09-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3088483589","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2020.3025903","mag":"3088483589"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/lcomm.2020.3025903","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2020.3025903","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147316732","display_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","issn_l":"1089-7798","issn":["1089-7798","1558-2558","2373-7891"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037893093","display_name":"Chongjun Ouyang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1293-1104"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Chongjun Ouyang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051198089","display_name":"Sheng Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9947-9968"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sheng Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005072193","display_name":"Chunxiao Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3703-121X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156423","display_name":"National Engineering Research Center for Information Technology in Agriculture","ror":"https://ror.org/04c3j3t84","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210156423"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chunxiao Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tsinghua Space Center, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tsinghua Space Center, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156423"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045995606","display_name":"Julian Cheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6310-8236"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141945490","display_name":"University of British Columbia","ror":"https://ror.org/03rmrcq20","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141945490"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405260628","display_name":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus","ror":"https://ror.org/04241wz75","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141945490","https://openalex.org/I4405260628"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Julian Cheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering, The University of British Columbia, Kelowna, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering, The University of British Columbia, Kelowna, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141945490","https://openalex.org/I4405260628"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008494532","display_name":"Hongwen Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7541-8474"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hongwen Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5037893093"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9337,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75041534,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"25","issue":"2","first_page":"412","last_page":"416"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10964","display_name":"Wireless Communication Security Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10964","display_name":"Wireless Communication Security Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11321","display_name":"Error Correcting Code Techniques","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10796","display_name":"Cooperative Communication and Network Coding","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fading","display_name":"Fading","score":0.688880205154419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6608712077140808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-layer","display_name":"Physical layer","score":0.6333225965499878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secrecy","display_name":"Secrecy","score":0.5294840931892395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gaussian","display_name":"Gaussian","score":0.46455925703048706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal-to-noise-ratio","display_name":"Signal-to-noise ratio (imaging)","score":0.4532259404659271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.4461982250213623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.44397613406181335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/applied-mathematics","display_name":"Applied mathematics","score":0.35839515924453735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.356425017118454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.2758687138557434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2483077347278595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.1942465901374817}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81978471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1196572","display_name":"Fading","level":3,"score":0.688880205154419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6608712077140808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19247436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192727","display_name":"Physical layer","level":3,"score":0.6333225965499878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776452267","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1503443","display_name":"Secrecy","level":2,"score":0.5294840931892395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163716315","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901177","display_name":"Gaussian","level":2,"score":0.46455925703048706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13944312","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7512748","display_name":"Signal-to-noise ratio (imaging)","level":2,"score":0.4532259404659271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.4461982250213623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.44397613406181335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28826006","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33521","display_name":"Applied mathematics","level":1,"score":0.35839515924453735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.356425017118454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2758687138557434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2483077347278595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.1942465901374817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/lcomm.2020.3025903","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2020.3025903","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147316732","display_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","issn_l":"1089-7798","issn":["1089-7798","1558-2558","2373-7891"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7357315541","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61922050","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/01h531d29"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1972485395","https://openalex.org/W1996160600","https://openalex.org/W2030835564","https://openalex.org/W2043769961","https://openalex.org/W2093554016","https://openalex.org/W2111616148","https://openalex.org/W2128153585","https://openalex.org/W2156214717","https://openalex.org/W2161613033","https://openalex.org/W2293471722","https://openalex.org/W2295513759","https://openalex.org/W2901431037","https://openalex.org/W2944025702","https://openalex.org/W2963490111","https://openalex.org/W2964113506","https://openalex.org/W2964244518","https://openalex.org/W2968701211","https://openalex.org/W2980205391","https://openalex.org/W2997803101","https://openalex.org/W4211120851","https://openalex.org/W4300223101","https://openalex.org/W6761981340"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2765236478","https://openalex.org/W2900931570","https://openalex.org/W2916400534","https://openalex.org/W2794182211","https://openalex.org/W2951075772","https://openalex.org/W2895931498","https://openalex.org/W3209944058","https://openalex.org/W4312903180","https://openalex.org/W2995875146","https://openalex.org/W1964927168"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Physical":[0],"layer":[1],"security":[2],"is":[3,38],"investigated":[4],"over":[5],"mixture":[6],"Gamma":[7],"(MG)":[8],"distributed":[9],"fading":[10],"channels":[11],"with":[12],"discrete":[13,120],"inputs.":[14,121],"By":[15],"the":[16,26,48,57,61,65,71,75,81,90,101,115],"Gaussian":[17],"quadrature":[18],"rules,":[19],"closed-form":[20],"expressions":[21,98],"are":[22],"derived":[23],"to":[24,86,99],"characterize":[25,100],"average":[27,66,91],"secrecy":[28,32,58,116],"rate":[29],"(ASR)":[30],"and":[31,83,94,110],"outage":[33],"probability":[34],"(SOP),":[35],"whose":[36],"accuracy":[37],"validated":[39],"by":[40,119],"numerical":[41],"simulations.":[42],"To":[43],"show":[44],"more":[45],"properties":[46],"of":[47,64,70,103],"finite-alphabet":[49],"signaling,":[50],"we":[51,78,95],"perform":[52],"an":[53],"asymptotic":[54],"analysis":[55],"on":[56],"metrics":[59],"in":[60],"large":[62],"limit":[63],"signal-to-noise":[67],"ratio":[68],"(SNR)":[69],"main":[72],"channel.":[73],"Leveraging":[74],"Mellin":[76],"transform,":[77],"find":[79],"that":[80],"ASR":[82],"SOP":[84],"converge":[85],"some":[87],"constants":[88],"as":[89],"SNR":[92],"increases":[93],"derive":[96],"novel":[97],"rates":[102],"convergence.":[104],"This":[105],"work":[106],"establishes":[107],"a":[108],"unified":[109],"general":[111],"analytical":[112],"framework":[113],"for":[114],"performance":[117],"achieved":[118]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}