{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3004436881","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2020.2971493","title":"Robust Energy Efficiency Optimization Algorithm for Health Monitoring System With Wireless Body Area Networks","display_name":"Robust Energy Efficiency Optimization Algorithm for Health Monitoring System With Wireless Body Area Networks","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-02-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3004436881","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2020.2971493","mag":"3004436881"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/lcomm.2020.2971493","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2020.2971493","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147316732","display_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","issn_l":"1089-7798","issn":["1089-7798","1558-2558","2373-7891"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046496505","display_name":"Osama Amjad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2096-6342"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72541430","display_name":"Lakehead University","ror":"https://ror.org/023p7mg82","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72541430"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Osama Amjad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2096-6342","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72541430"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079088173","display_name":"Ebrahim Bedeer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6931-9595"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32625721","display_name":"University of Saskatchewan","ror":"https://ror.org/010x8gc63","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32625721"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ebrahim Bedeer","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6931-9595","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32625721"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110252175","display_name":"Najah Abu Ali","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201726411","display_name":"United Arab Emirates University","ror":"https://ror.org/01km6p862","country_code":"AE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201726411"]}],"countries":["AE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Najah Abu Ali","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Technology, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9777-9609","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Technology, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201726411"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088692076","display_name":"Salama Ikki","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3868-4447"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72541430","display_name":"Lakehead University","ror":"https://ror.org/023p7mg82","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72541430"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Salama Ikki","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3868-4447","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72541430"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.3898,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":38,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88284981,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"24","issue":"5","first_page":"1142","last_page":"1145"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11932","display_name":"Wireless Body Area Networks","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11932","display_name":"Wireless Body Area Networks","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13052","display_name":"Molecular Communication and Nanonetworks","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/retransmission","display_name":"Retransmission","score":0.8337862491607666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7066447138786316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-sensor-network","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","score":0.6836435198783875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmitter-power-output","display_name":"Transmitter power output","score":0.5704007148742676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.5589185953140259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimization-problem","display_name":"Optimization problem","score":0.5535236597061157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.4997291564941406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convex-optimization","display_name":"Convex optimization","score":0.4745515286922455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.4640777111053467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encoding","display_name":"Encoding (memory)","score":0.44596871733665466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.42284369468688965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.4224909245967865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.3809013068675995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3652358055114746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.2552756667137146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regular-polygon","display_name":"Regular polygon","score":0.18695521354675293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.1449303925037384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.128516286611557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.08511149883270264}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180611318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7316902","display_name":"Retransmission","level":3,"score":0.8337862491607666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7066447138786316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24590314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336038","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","level":2,"score":0.6836435198783875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65422117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q358527","display_name":"Transmitter power output","level":4,"score":0.5704007148742676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.5589185953140259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137836250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q984063","display_name":"Optimization problem","level":2,"score":0.5535236597061157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.4997291564941406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157972887","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q463359","display_name":"Convex optimization","level":3,"score":0.4745515286922455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.4640777111053467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125411270","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18653","display_name":"Encoding (memory)","level":2,"score":0.44596871733665466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.42284369468688965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.4224909245967865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.3809013068675995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3652358055114746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.2552756667137146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112680207","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q714886","display_name":"Regular polygon","level":2,"score":0.18695521354675293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.1449303925037384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.128516286611557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.08511149883270264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47798520","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190157","display_name":"Transmitter","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/lcomm.2020.2971493","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2020.2971493","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147316732","display_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","issn_l":"1089-7798","issn":["1089-7798","1558-2558","2373-7891"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8799999952316284,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320312659","display_name":"Northern Ontario Academic Medicine Association","ror":"https://ror.org/01pnybk10"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1970453372","https://openalex.org/W1994887992","https://openalex.org/W2011387077","https://openalex.org/W2034636239","https://openalex.org/W2106864314","https://openalex.org/W2429248721","https://openalex.org/W2802611116","https://openalex.org/W2910264261","https://openalex.org/W2979923348","https://openalex.org/W4250589301"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2773948804","https://openalex.org/W3035814349","https://openalex.org/W2518949622","https://openalex.org/W4285101096","https://openalex.org/W4320477335","https://openalex.org/W1561889708","https://openalex.org/W4382725876","https://openalex.org/W2275184629","https://openalex.org/W2115614142","https://openalex.org/W2794161546"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,84,137],"electronic":[1],"health":[2],"monitoring":[3],"system,":[4],"with":[5,155],"wireless":[6],"body":[7],"area":[8],"networks":[9],"(WBANs),":[10],"is":[11,35,112,119,131,145],"a":[12,26,62,156],"new":[13],"technological":[14],"paradigm":[15],"that":[16,66,114,141],"helps":[17],"early":[18],"detection":[19],"of":[20,43,163],"any":[21],"abnormal":[22],"physiological":[23],"signs":[24],"in":[25,102,122],"patient's":[27],"body.":[28],"In":[29],"this":[30],"letter,":[31],"an":[32,127],"optimization":[33,85,117,129],"problem":[34,86,118],"formulated":[36,116],"to":[37,57,88,97,133,152],"optimize":[38,89],"the":[39,47,53,58,99,115,142],"energy":[40,148],"efficiency":[41],"(EE)":[42],"WBAN":[44],"without":[45],"requiring":[46],"channel":[48],"state":[49],"information":[50],"(CSI)":[51],"from":[52],"transmitting":[54],"sensor":[55,91],"nodes":[56],"aggregator.":[59],"We":[60],"utilize":[61],"generalized":[63],"gamma":[64],"distribution":[65],"supports":[67],"various":[68],"patient":[69],"conditions":[70],"during":[71],"daily":[72],"life":[73],"activities":[74],"and":[75,81,94,108,126,160,166],"can":[76],"efficiently":[77],"model":[78],"both":[79],"everyday":[80],"dynamic":[82],"activities.":[83],"aims":[87],"each":[90,123],"transmit":[92,161],"power":[93,162],"encoding":[95,158],"rate":[96,159],"minimize":[98],"EE":[100],"(measured":[101],"J/bits)":[103],"by":[104],"considering":[105],"outage":[106],"probability":[107],"packet":[109],"retransmission.":[110],"It":[111],"shown":[113],"semi-strictly":[120],"quasi-convex":[121],"decision":[124],"variable,":[125],"alternative":[128],"approach":[130],"proposed":[132,143],"determine":[134],"its":[135],"solution.":[136],"simulation":[138],"results":[139],"show":[140],"algorithm":[144],"30%":[146],"more":[147],"efficient":[149],"when":[150],"compared":[151],"sub-optimal":[153],"solution":[154],"constant":[157],"5":[164],"dB,":[165],"0.6":[167],"mW,":[168],"respectively.":[169]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}