{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2766709613","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2017.2766631","title":"An Explicit Non-Malleable Extraction Scheme for Quantum Randomness Amplification With Two Untrusted Devices","display_name":"An Explicit Non-Malleable Extraction Scheme for Quantum Randomness Amplification With Two Untrusted Devices","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-10-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2766709613","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2017.2766631","mag":"2766709613"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/lcomm.2017.2766631","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2017.2766631","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147316732","display_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","issn_l":"1089-7798","issn":["1089-7798","1558-2558","2373-7891"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101398826","display_name":"Mingfeng Xu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4800084","display_name":"Southwest Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hn7w693","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mingfeng Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Photonics and Communications Center, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2067-4312","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Photonics and Communications Center, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100779382","display_name":"Wei Pan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1791-3207"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4800084","display_name":"Southwest Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hn7w693","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Pan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Photonics and Communications Center, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Photonics and Communications Center, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100768480","display_name":"Lianshan Yan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3633-7161"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4800084","display_name":"Southwest Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hn7w693","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lianshan Yan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Photonics and Communications Center, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Photonics and Communications Center, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100635352","display_name":"Bin Luo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9416-8119"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4800084","display_name":"Southwest Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hn7w693","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bin Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Photonics and Communications Center, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Photonics and Communications Center, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030087856","display_name":"Xihua Zou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7240-4229"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4800084","display_name":"Southwest Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hn7w693","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xihua Zou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Photonics and Communications Center, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7240-4229","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Photonics and Communications Center, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067398286","display_name":"Liyue Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6679-4411"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4800084","display_name":"Southwest Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hn7w693","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liyue Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Photonics and Communications Center, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6679-4411","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Photonics and Communications Center, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050621974","display_name":"Penghua Mu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4800084","display_name":"Southwest Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hn7w693","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Penghua Mu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Photonics and Communications Center, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3869-1332","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Photonics and Communications Center, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101398826"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.16247619,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"1","first_page":"85","last_page":"88"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10682","display_name":"Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10682","display_name":"Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10020","display_name":"Quantum Information and Cryptography","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11017","display_name":"Chaos-based Image/Signal Encryption","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/randomness","display_name":"Randomness","score":0.8838120698928833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-cryptography","display_name":"Quantum cryptography","score":0.6369302272796631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5878506898880005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.5071969032287598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/random-number-generation","display_name":"Random number generation","score":0.47965362668037415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.47304457426071167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum","display_name":"Quantum","score":0.4666730463504791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/learning-with-errors","display_name":"Learning with errors","score":0.4447647035121918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-key-distribution","display_name":"Quantum key distribution","score":0.43389245867729187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.34763771295547485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.34356689453125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-information","display_name":"Quantum information","score":0.28746259212493896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-mechanics","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","score":0.214086651802063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.1739867627620697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.0932137668132782}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125112378","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176640","display_name":"Randomness","level":2,"score":0.8838120698928833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144901912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q471906","display_name":"Quantum cryptography","level":4,"score":0.6369302272796631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5878506898880005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.5071969032287598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201866948","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228206","display_name":"Random number generation","level":2,"score":0.47965362668037415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.47304457426071167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84114770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46344","display_name":"Quantum","level":2,"score":0.4666730463504791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779014939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6510239","display_name":"Learning with errors","level":3,"score":0.4447647035121918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95466800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1027298","display_name":"Quantum key distribution","level":3,"score":0.43389245867729187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.34763771295547485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.34356689453125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169699857","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2122243","display_name":"Quantum information","level":3,"score":0.28746259212493896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.214086651802063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.1739867627620697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0932137668132782}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/lcomm.2017.2766631","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2017.2766631","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147316732","display_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","issn_l":"1089-7798","issn":["1089-7798","1558-2558","2373-7891"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3075367040","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61775185","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1499934958","https://openalex.org/W1730410232","https://openalex.org/W1931557763","https://openalex.org/W2008879141","https://openalex.org/W2011021198","https://openalex.org/W2017636475","https://openalex.org/W2034377058","https://openalex.org/W2041779618","https://openalex.org/W2060055740","https://openalex.org/W2067109629","https://openalex.org/W2082730452","https://openalex.org/W2120909371","https://openalex.org/W2121413804","https://openalex.org/W2164253138","https://openalex.org/W2297761582","https://openalex.org/W2337218539","https://openalex.org/W2339460943","https://openalex.org/W2506468069","https://openalex.org/W2560581185","https://openalex.org/W2624817146","https://openalex.org/W2749872198","https://openalex.org/W2939642929","https://openalex.org/W3098948095","https://openalex.org/W3104023655","https://openalex.org/W3105690479"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2918133212","https://openalex.org/W4280526795","https://openalex.org/W3134921237","https://openalex.org/W2032644301","https://openalex.org/W2344061241","https://openalex.org/W4312132309","https://openalex.org/W236957874","https://openalex.org/W2005418990","https://openalex.org/W2109259595","https://openalex.org/W2360514482"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Quantum":[0,16],"random":[1,25,74,78],"number":[2,26],"is":[3,46,85,115],"a":[4,20,29,100],"particularly":[5],"important":[6],"physical":[7],"resource":[8],"both":[9],"for":[10],"quantum":[11,14,24,43,58],"communication":[12],"and":[13],"cryptography.":[15,50],"randomness":[17,37,41,59,90],"amplification,":[18],"as":[19],"key":[21],"technology":[22],"in":[23,48],"generation,":[27],"has":[28],"significant":[30],"counterintuitive":[31],"effect:":[32],"one":[33,71],"can":[34],"amplify":[35],"weak":[36,77],"to":[38,87],"almost":[39],"perfect":[40,73,89],"by":[42],"systems,":[44],"which":[45,67,96],"impossible":[47],"classical":[49],"In":[51],"this":[52],"letter,":[53],"we":[54,68],"propose":[55],"an":[56],"explicit":[57,81],"amplification":[60],"scheme":[61],"with":[62,103],"two":[63,92,104],"untrusted":[64,105],"devices,":[65],"from":[66,76,91,99],"could":[69],"extract":[70,88],"single":[72],"bit":[75],"bits.":[79],"An":[80],"non-malleable":[82],"two-source":[83],"extractor":[84],"introduced":[86],"independent":[93],"min-entropy":[94],"sources,":[95],"are":[97],"derived":[98],"Bell":[101],"test":[102],"devices.":[106],"The":[107],"universally":[108],"composable":[109],"security":[110],"of":[111],"the":[112],"proposed":[113],"protocol":[114],"proved.":[116]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}