{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2121931169","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2006.1714531","title":"On the bit-error rate for generalized gamma fading channels","display_name":"On the bit-error rate for generalized gamma fading channels","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2121931169","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2006.1714531","mag":"2121931169"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/lcomm.2006.1714531","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2006.1714531","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147316732","display_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","issn_l":"1089-7798","issn":["1089-7798","1558-2558","2373-7891"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012321564","display_name":"Saralees Nadarajah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0481-0372"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28407311","display_name":"University of Manchester","ror":"https://ror.org/027m9bs27","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"S. Nadarajah","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Manchester, Institute of Science and Technology, Manchester, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Manchester, Institute of Science and Technology, Manchester, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038850896","display_name":"S. Kotz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8987-7065"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193531525","display_name":"George Washington University","ror":"https://ror.org/00y4zzh67","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193531525"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Kotz","raw_affiliation_strings":["George Washington University, Washington D.C., DC, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"George Washington University, Washington D.C., DC, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193531525"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5012321564"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7522,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75082462,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"9","first_page":"644","last_page":"645"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10125","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10125","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11034","display_name":"Digital Filter Design and Implementation","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11130","display_name":"Coding theory and cryptography","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bit-error-rate","display_name":"Bit error rate","score":0.7707720994949341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fading","display_name":"Fading","score":0.6736438870429993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.5627481937408447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5235309600830078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hypergeometric-function","display_name":"Hypergeometric function","score":0.4533093571662903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/binary-number","display_name":"Binary number","score":0.430191308259964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modulation","display_name":"Modulation (music)","score":0.41907206177711487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bit","display_name":"Bit (key)","score":0.41330787539482117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.4014098048210144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/applied-mathematics","display_name":"Applied mathematics","score":0.3347030580043793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arithmetic","display_name":"Arithmetic","score":0.2865198850631714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decoding-methods","display_name":"Decoding methods","score":0.19479957222938538}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56296756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840922","display_name":"Bit error rate","level":3,"score":0.7707720994949341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81978471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1196572","display_name":"Fading","level":3,"score":0.6736438870429993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.5627481937408447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5235309600830078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197320386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21028472","display_name":"Hypergeometric function","level":2,"score":0.4533093571662903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48372109","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3913","display_name":"Binary number","level":2,"score":0.430191308259964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123079801","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750240","display_name":"Modulation (music)","level":2,"score":0.41907206177711487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117011727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1278488","display_name":"Bit (key)","level":2,"score":0.41330787539482117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.4014098048210144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28826006","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33521","display_name":"Applied mathematics","level":1,"score":0.3347030580043793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94375191","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11205","display_name":"Arithmetic","level":1,"score":0.2865198850631714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57273362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576722","display_name":"Decoding methods","level":2,"score":0.19479957222938538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107038049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986","display_name":"Aesthetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/lcomm.2006.1714531","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2006.1714531","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147316732","display_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","issn_l":"1089-7798","issn":["1089-7798","1558-2558","2373-7891"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":4,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2147150612","https://openalex.org/W2157005274","https://openalex.org/W2166846711","https://openalex.org/W3008609509"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2080984478","https://openalex.org/W2074330423","https://openalex.org/W2070248882","https://openalex.org/W2163009302","https://openalex.org/W1983888039","https://openalex.org/W2955954501","https://openalex.org/W1545952418","https://openalex.org/W2084568489","https://openalex.org/W2574891805","https://openalex.org/W2052781219"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,21],"recent":[1],"paper":[2],"by":[3],"Aalo":[4],"et":[5],"al.,":[6],"(2005),":[7],"derived":[8],"closed-form":[9],"expressions":[10,23,59],"for":[11,47,60],"the":[12,25,49,61],"bit-error":[13],"rate":[14],"(BER)":[15],"of":[16,43,65],"binary":[17],"digital":[18],"modulation":[19],"schemes.":[20],"given":[22],"involve":[24],"Fox's":[26,50],"H":[27,51],"and":[28,32],"Meijer's":[29],"G":[30],"functions":[31,69],"so":[33],"their":[34],"applicability":[35],"is":[36],"limited":[37],"(e.g.":[38],"we":[39,56],"are":[40],"not":[41],"aware":[42],"any":[44],"computer":[45],"program":[46],"evaluating":[48],"function).":[52],"In":[53],"this":[54],"paper,":[55],"derive":[57],"simpler":[58],"BER":[62],"in":[63],"terms":[64],"well":[66],"known":[67],"hypergeometric":[68]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}