{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2164099394","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcn.2009.5355198","title":"A network-layer proxy for bandwidth aggregation and reduction of IP packet reordering","display_name":"A network-layer proxy for bandwidth aggregation and reduction of IP packet reordering","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2164099394","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcn.2009.5355198","mag":"2164099394"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/lcn.2009.5355198","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcn.2009.5355198","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2009 IEEE 34th Conference on Local Computer Networks","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020436762","display_name":"Kristian Evensen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799829267","display_name":"Simula Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/00vn06n10","country_code":"NO","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799829267"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184942183","display_name":"University of Oslo","ror":"https://ror.org/01xtthb56","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kristian Evensen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Simula Research Laboratory, Norway","University of Oslo, Norway"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Simula Research Laboratory, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799829267"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Oslo, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045727415","display_name":"Dominik Kaspar","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799829267","display_name":"Simula Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/00vn06n10","country_code":"NO","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799829267"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184942183","display_name":"University of Oslo","ror":"https://ror.org/01xtthb56","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dominik Kaspar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Simula Research Laboratory, Norway","University of Oslo, Norway"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Simula Research Laboratory, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799829267"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Oslo, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090446312","display_name":"Paal Engelstad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8371-927X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184942183","display_name":"University of Oslo","ror":"https://ror.org/01xtthb56","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799829267","display_name":"Simula Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/00vn06n10","country_code":"NO","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799829267"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800413675","display_name":"Telenor (Norway)","ror":"https://ror.org/02jsp2z03","country_code":"NO","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800413675"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paal Engelstad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Simula Research Laboratory, Norway","Telenor Research and Innovation, Norway","University of Oslo, Norway"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Simula Research Laboratory, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799829267"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Telenor Research and Innovation, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800413675"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Oslo, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046534097","display_name":"Audun Fosselie Hansen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799829267","display_name":"Simula Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/00vn06n10","country_code":"NO","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799829267"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Audun F. Hansen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Simula Research Laboratory, Norway"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Simula Research Laboratory, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799829267"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018259867","display_name":"Carsten Griwodz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1254-537X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184942183","display_name":"University of Oslo","ror":"https://ror.org/01xtthb56","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799829267","display_name":"Simula Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/00vn06n10","country_code":"NO","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799829267"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carsten Griwodz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Simula Research Laboratory, Norway","University of Oslo, Norway"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Simula Research Laboratory, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799829267"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Oslo, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088962741","display_name":"P\u00e5l Halvorsen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2073-7029"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799829267","display_name":"Simula Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/00vn06n10","country_code":"NO","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799829267"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184942183","display_name":"University of Oslo","ror":"https://ror.org/01xtthb56","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pal Halvorsen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Simula Research Laboratory, Norway","University of Oslo, Norway"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Simula Research Laboratory, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799829267"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Oslo, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5020436762"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184942183","https://openalex.org/I2799829267"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.07,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":42,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95726146,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11158","display_name":"Wireless Networks and Protocols","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11158","display_name":"Wireless Networks and Protocols","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10651","display_name":"IPv6, Mobility, Handover, Networks, Security","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10138","display_name":"Network Traffic and Congestion Control","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.8447020053863525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8224281072616577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.6600655913352966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multihoming","display_name":"Multihoming","score":0.4961272180080414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/throughput","display_name":"Throughput","score":0.423959881067276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-protocol","display_name":"Internet Protocol","score":0.4021538496017456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.38490742444992065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.35578322410583496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.3332698941230774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.10018107295036316}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.8447020053863525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8224281072616577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.6600655913352966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65714651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662626","display_name":"Multihoming","level":4,"score":0.4961272180080414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157764524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383412","display_name":"Throughput","level":3,"score":0.423959881067276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35341882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8795","display_name":"Internet Protocol","level":3,"score":0.4021538496017456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.38490742444992065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.35578322410583496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.3332698941230774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.10018107295036316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/lcn.2009.5355198","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lcn.2009.5355198","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2009 IEEE 34th Conference on Local Computer Networks","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.300.1078","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.300.1078","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://heim.ifi.uio.no/~paalh/publications/files/lcn09.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1518389375","https://openalex.org/W1595191049","https://openalex.org/W1964503900","https://openalex.org/W1967810694","https://openalex.org/W1977920357","https://openalex.org/W2067026670","https://openalex.org/W2102377804","https://openalex.org/W2102814220","https://openalex.org/W2108653472","https://openalex.org/W2111740781","https://openalex.org/W2116211155","https://openalex.org/W2123883026","https://openalex.org/W2130369080","https://openalex.org/W2140028458","https://openalex.org/W2148653018","https://openalex.org/W2154337685","https://openalex.org/W2161420865","https://openalex.org/W2161624011","https://openalex.org/W2165152511","https://openalex.org/W2205213980","https://openalex.org/W2237128746","https://openalex.org/W2260758851","https://openalex.org/W2293789661","https://openalex.org/W3161175355","https://openalex.org/W4205868411","https://openalex.org/W4243879906","https://openalex.org/W6630979390","https://openalex.org/W6680624642","https://openalex.org/W6692625780","https://openalex.org/W6806007125","https://openalex.org/W6825734225"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6162353","https://openalex.org/W1755687156","https://openalex.org/W4381082124","https://openalex.org/W2134836654","https://openalex.org/W2155929356","https://openalex.org/W2103440894","https://openalex.org/W4250395763","https://openalex.org/W2388829423","https://openalex.org/W2240100818","https://openalex.org/W2358285889"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"With":[0],"today's":[1],"widespread":[2],"deployment":[3],"of":[4,22,36,71,93,154,171,189],"wireless":[5,72],"technologies,":[6],"it":[7],"is":[8,30,107,147],"often":[9],"the":[10,26,69,94,119,122,152,160,178,186],"case":[11],"that":[12,106,144],"a":[13,20,103,140],"single":[14],"communication":[15],"device":[16],"can":[17,59],"select":[18],"from":[19,61,139],"variety":[21],"access":[23],"networks.":[24],"At":[25],"same":[27,95],"time,":[28],"there":[29],"an":[31],"ongoing":[32],"trend":[33],"towards":[34],"integration":[35],"multiple":[37,53,98],"network":[38,57,120],"interfaces":[39],"into":[40],"end-hosts,":[41],"such":[42],"as":[43],"cell":[44],"phones":[45],"with":[46,76],"HSDPA,":[47],"Bluetooth":[48],"and":[49,64,81,134,185],"WLAN.":[50],"By":[51],"using":[52],"Internet":[54],"connections":[55],"concurrently,":[56],"applications":[58],"benefit":[60],"aggregated":[62],"bandwidth":[63],"increased":[65],"fault":[66],"tolerance.":[67],"However,":[68],"heterogeneity":[70],"environments":[73],"introduce":[74],"challenges":[75],"respect":[77],"to":[78,109,128,130,149],"implementation,":[79],"deployment,":[80],"protocol":[82],"compatibility.":[83],"Variable":[84],"link":[85],"characteristics":[86,162],"cause":[87],"reordering":[88,184],"when":[89],"sending":[90],"IP":[91,182],"packets":[92,176],"flow":[96],"over":[97,164],"paths.":[99],"This":[100],"paper":[101],"introduces":[102],"multilink":[104],"proxy":[105,123,179],"able":[108,148],"transparently":[110],"stripe":[111],"traffic":[112],"destined":[113],"for":[114],"multihomed":[115],"clients.":[116,190],"Operating":[117],"on":[118,177],"layer,":[121],"uses":[124],"path":[125,161],"monitoring":[126],"statistics":[127],"adapt":[129],"changes":[131],"in":[132],"throughput":[133,153],"latency.":[135],"Experimental":[136],"results":[137],"obtained":[138],"proof-of-concept":[141],"implementation":[142],"verify":[143],"our":[145,168],"approach":[146],"fully":[150],"aggregate":[151],"heterogeneous":[155],"downlink":[156],"streams,":[157],"even":[158],"if":[159],"change":[163],"time.":[165],"In":[166],"addition,":[167],"novel":[169],"method":[170],"equalizing":[172],"delays":[173],"by":[174],"buffering":[175],"significantly":[180],"reduces":[181],"packet":[183],"buffer":[187],"requirements":[188]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":8}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
