{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2959202171","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lca.2019.2926079","title":"Network Packet Processing Mode-Aware Power Management for Data Center Servers","display_name":"Network Packet Processing Mode-Aware Power Management for Data Center Servers","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-07-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2959202171","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lca.2019.2926079","mag":"2959202171"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/lca.2019.2926079","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lca.2019.2926079","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S17643076","display_name":"IEEE Computer Architecture Letters","issn_l":"1556-6056","issn":["1556-6056","1556-6064","2473-2575"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Computer Architecture Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113875427","display_name":"Ki-Dong Kang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193352282","display_name":"Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03frjya69","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193352282"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ki-Dong Kang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology, Daegu, Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology, Daegu, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193352282"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060320492","display_name":"Gyeongseo Park","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9791-5447"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193352282","display_name":"Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03frjya69","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193352282"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gyeongseo Park","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology, Daegu, Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology, Daegu, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193352282"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037648751","display_name":"Nam Sung Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0442-5634"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nam Sung Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0442-5634","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101885459","display_name":"Daehoon Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0837-0877"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193352282","display_name":"Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03frjya69","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193352282"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daehoon Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology, Daegu, Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0837-0877","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology, Daegu, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193352282"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0333,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83005999,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"1","first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10829","display_name":"Interconnection Networks and Systems","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.7358956336975098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polling","display_name":"Polling","score":0.7065399289131165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/server","display_name":"Server","score":0.6570498943328857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.612895131111145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/packet-processing","display_name":"Packet processing","score":0.5402180552482605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/efficient-energy-use","display_name":"Efficient energy use","score":0.5254147052764893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-management","display_name":"Power management","score":0.48834702372550964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.48068055510520935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interrupt","display_name":"Interrupt","score":0.48047035932540894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-center","display_name":"Data center","score":0.4732773005962372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.4710754454135895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/downtime","display_name":"Downtime","score":0.4432050287723541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/networking-hardware","display_name":"Networking hardware","score":0.41967257857322693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.34563201665878296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.28147467970848083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.2614959478378296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.24735286831855774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.15144240856170654}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.7358956336975098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204854418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1362921","display_name":"Polling","level":2,"score":0.7065399289131165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93996380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44127","display_name":"Server","level":2,"score":0.6570498943328857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.612895131111145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779581428","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7122997","display_name":"Packet processing","level":3,"score":0.5402180552482605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2742236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q924713","display_name":"Efficient energy use","level":2,"score":0.5254147052764893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778774385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4437810","display_name":"Power management","level":3,"score":0.48834702372550964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.48068055510520935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41661131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220764","display_name":"Interrupt","level":3,"score":0.48047035932540894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153740404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q671224","display_name":"Data center","level":2,"score":0.4732773005962372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.4710754454135895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180591934","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1253369","display_name":"Downtime","level":2,"score":0.4432050287723541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159631557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1546066","display_name":"Networking hardware","level":2,"score":0.41967257857322693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.34563201665878296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.28147467970848083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.2614959478378296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.24735286831855774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.15144240856170654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173018170","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165678","display_name":"Microcontroller","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/lca.2019.2926079","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lca.2019.2926079","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S17643076","display_name":"IEEE Computer Architecture Letters","issn_l":"1556-6056","issn":["1556-6056","1556-6064","2473-2575"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Computer Architecture Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.9100000262260437}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3215596378","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CNS-1600669","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3504611001","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CNS-1557244","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4278702387","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2014-0-00065","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335489","funder_display_name":"Institute for Information and Communications Technology Promotion"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7193680843","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NRF-2017R1C1B2008571","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","ror":"https://ror.org/013aysd81"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335489","display_name":"Institute for Information and Communications Technology Promotion","ror":"https://ror.org/01g0hqq23"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1982063824","https://openalex.org/W2141181087","https://openalex.org/W2235495043","https://openalex.org/W2613147674","https://openalex.org/W4231427385","https://openalex.org/W6759349748"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2040387711","https://openalex.org/W4283362883","https://openalex.org/W3205941417","https://openalex.org/W2156114432","https://openalex.org/W1603711496","https://openalex.org/W4214772975","https://openalex.org/W3186610583","https://openalex.org/W4367673943","https://openalex.org/W2054450214","https://openalex.org/W2334563627"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"data":[1],"center":[2],"servers,":[3],"power":[4],"management":[5],"(PM)":[6],"exploiting":[7],"Dynamic":[8],"Voltage":[9],"and":[10,96,112,121],"Frequency":[11],"Scaling":[12],"(DVFS)":[13],"for":[14,84],"processors":[15],"can":[16,129],"play":[17],"a":[18,43,82,105,126],"crucial":[19],"role":[20],"to":[21,116,152,163],"improve":[22],"energy":[23,52,71,139,160],"efficiency.":[24,53],"However,":[25],"we":[26,60],"observe":[27],"that":[28,104,144],"current":[29,57],"PM":[30,58,85],"policies":[31],"(i.e.,":[32,41],"governors)":[33],"not":[34,131],"only":[35,132],"considerably":[36],"increase":[37],"tail":[38,147],"response":[39,134,148],"time":[40,135,149],"violate":[42],"given":[44,75],"Service":[45],"Level":[46],"Objective":[47],"(SLO))":[48],"but":[49,136],"also":[50,137],"hurt":[51],"Tackling":[54],"limitations":[55],"of":[56],"governors,":[59],"propose":[61],"NMAP,":[62],"Network":[63],"packet":[64,78,91],"processing":[65,79,92],"Mode-Aware":[66],"Power":[67],"management.":[68],"NMAP":[69,101,128,145],"improves":[70,146],"efficiency":[72],"while":[73],"satisfying":[74],"SLOs,":[76],"considering":[77],"status":[80],"on":[81],"core":[83,106,115],"by":[86,150,161],"monitoring":[87],"transitions":[88],"between":[89],"network":[90],"modes":[93],"-":[94],"interrupt":[95],"polling.":[97],"Tracking":[98],"the":[99,114,119,156,168],"transitions,":[100],"detects":[102],"moments":[103],"cannot":[107],"process":[108],"packets":[109],"fast":[110],"enough":[111],"forces":[113],"immediately":[117],"raise":[118],"voltage":[120],"frequency":[122],"(V/F)":[123],"state.":[124],"As":[125],"result,":[127],"provide":[130],"low":[133,138],"consumption.":[140],"Our":[141],"experiment":[142],"shows":[143],"up":[151,162],"4.1\u00d7":[153],"compared":[154,166],"with":[155,167],"ondemand":[157],"governor,":[158],"reducing":[159],"44.6":[164],"percent":[165],"performance":[169],"governor.":[170]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}