{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4395661977","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lascas60203.2024.10506190","title":"A Low-Voltage Low-Power 20-Msps 3-Bit Rail-to-Rail Flash ADC","display_name":"A Low-Voltage Low-Power 20-Msps 3-Bit Rail-to-Rail Flash ADC","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-02-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4395661977","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lascas60203.2024.10506190"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/lascas60203.2024.10506190","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lascas60203.2024.10506190","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 IEEE 15th Latin America Symposium on Circuits and Systems (LASCAS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111461279","display_name":"Ramon H. Vieira","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72872986","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Pampa","ror":"https://ror.org/003qt4p19","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72872986"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ramon H. Vieira","raw_affiliation_strings":["GAMA Federal University of Pampa - UNIPAMPA Aleg rete,Computer Architecture and Microelectronics Group,Rio Grande do SuI,Brazil","Computer Architecture and Microelectronics Group, GAMA Federal University of Pampa - UNIPAMPA Aleg rete, Rio Grande do SuI, Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"GAMA Federal University of Pampa - UNIPAMPA Aleg rete,Computer Architecture and Microelectronics Group,Rio Grande do SuI,Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72872986"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Architecture and Microelectronics Group, GAMA Federal University of Pampa - UNIPAMPA Aleg rete, Rio Grande do SuI, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72872986"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010827339","display_name":"Tawan Chrysther dos Santos","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72872986","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Pampa","ror":"https://ror.org/003qt4p19","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72872986"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tawan Chrysther dos Santos","raw_affiliation_strings":["GAMA Federal University of Pampa - UNIPAMPA Aleg rete,Computer Architecture and Microelectronics Group,Rio Grande do SuI,Brazil","Computer Architecture and Microelectronics Group, GAMA Federal University of Pampa - UNIPAMPA Aleg rete, Rio Grande do SuI, Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"GAMA Federal University of Pampa - UNIPAMPA Aleg rete,Computer Architecture and Microelectronics Group,Rio Grande do SuI,Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72872986"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Architecture and Microelectronics Group, GAMA Federal University of Pampa - UNIPAMPA Aleg rete, Rio Grande do SuI, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72872986"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102601642","display_name":"Renan D. P. De Oliveira","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72872986","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Pampa","ror":"https://ror.org/003qt4p19","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72872986"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Renan D. P. de Oliveira","raw_affiliation_strings":["GAMA Federal University of Pampa - UNIPAMPA Aleg rete,Computer Architecture and Microelectronics Group,Rio Grande do SuI,Brazil","Computer Architecture and Microelectronics Group, GAMA Federal University of Pampa - UNIPAMPA Aleg rete, Rio Grande do SuI, Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"GAMA Federal University of Pampa - UNIPAMPA Aleg rete,Computer Architecture and Microelectronics Group,Rio Grande do SuI,Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72872986"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Architecture and Microelectronics Group, GAMA Federal University of Pampa - UNIPAMPA Aleg rete, Rio Grande do SuI, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72872986"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090138108","display_name":"Alessandro Girardi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0074-7855"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72872986","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Pampa","ror":"https://ror.org/003qt4p19","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72872986"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alessandro G. Girardi","raw_affiliation_strings":["GAMA Federal University of Pampa - UNIPAMPA Aleg rete,Computer Architecture and Microelectronics Group,Rio Grande do SuI,Brazil","Computer Architecture and Microelectronics Group, GAMA Federal University of Pampa - UNIPAMPA Aleg rete, Rio Grande do SuI, Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"GAMA Federal University of Pampa - UNIPAMPA Aleg rete,Computer Architecture and Microelectronics Group,Rio Grande do SuI,Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72872986"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Architecture and Microelectronics Group, GAMA Federal University of Pampa - UNIPAMPA Aleg rete, Rio Grande do SuI, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72872986"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017282448","display_name":"Lucas Compassi-Severo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3092-4023"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72872986","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Pampa","ror":"https://ror.org/003qt4p19","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72872986"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lucas C. Severo","raw_affiliation_strings":["GAMA Federal University of Pampa - UNIPAMPA Aleg rete,Computer Architecture and Microelectronics Group,Rio Grande do SuI,Brazil","Computer Architecture and Microelectronics Group, GAMA Federal University of Pampa - UNIPAMPA Aleg rete, Rio Grande do SuI, Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"GAMA Federal University of Pampa - UNIPAMPA Aleg rete,Computer Architecture and Microelectronics Group,Rio Grande do SuI,Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72872986"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Architecture and Microelectronics Group, GAMA Federal University of Pampa - UNIPAMPA Aleg rete, Rio Grande do SuI, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72872986"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057159617","display_name":"Paulo C\u00e9sar C. de Aguirre","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1824-5562"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72872986","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Pampa","ror":"https://ror.org/003qt4p19","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72872986"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paulo Cesar C. de Aguirre","raw_affiliation_strings":["GAMA Federal University of Pampa - UNIPAMPA Aleg rete,Computer Architecture and Microelectronics Group,Rio Grande do SuI,Brazil","Computer Architecture and Microelectronics Group, GAMA Federal University of Pampa - UNIPAMPA Aleg rete, Rio Grande do SuI, Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"GAMA Federal University of Pampa - UNIPAMPA Aleg rete,Computer Architecture and Microelectronics Group,Rio Grande do SuI,Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72872986"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Architecture and Microelectronics Group, GAMA Federal University of Pampa - UNIPAMPA Aleg rete, Rio Grande do SuI, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72872986"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5111461279"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72872986"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.196,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.44227697,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10558","display_name":"Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11992","display_name":"CCD and CMOS Imaging Sensors","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flash-adc","display_name":"Flash ADC","score":0.7839676141738892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comparator","display_name":"Comparator","score":0.7158759832382202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-voltage","display_name":"Low voltage","score":0.6517627835273743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nmos-logic","display_name":"NMOS logic","score":0.5639758110046387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/converters","display_name":"Converters","score":0.5630945563316345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.5583392381668091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flash","display_name":"Flash (photography)","score":0.5083124041557312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.4972427189350128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.48996224999427795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.4875025451183319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-power-electronics","display_name":"Low-power electronics","score":0.48247936367988586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.44467663764953613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.44300004839897156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.3971768915653229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-consumption","display_name":"Power consumption","score":0.2503221035003662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transistor","display_name":"Transistor","score":0.18817666172981262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.09337881207466125}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164862427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2744647","display_name":"Flash ADC","level":4,"score":0.7839676141738892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155745195","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1164179","display_name":"Comparator","level":3,"score":0.7158759832382202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128624480","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1504817","display_name":"Low voltage","level":3,"score":0.6517627835273743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197162436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83908","display_name":"NMOS logic","level":4,"score":0.5639758110046387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778422915","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10302051","display_name":"Converters","level":3,"score":0.5630945563316345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.5583392381668091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777526259","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221836","display_name":"Flash (photography)","level":2,"score":0.5083124041557312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.4972427189350128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.48996224999427795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.4875025451183319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117551214","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6692774","display_name":"Low-power electronics","level":4,"score":0.48247936367988586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.44467663764953613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.44300004839897156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.3971768915653229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984118289","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29954","display_name":"Power consumption","level":3,"score":0.2503221035003662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172385210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5339","display_name":"Transistor","level":3,"score":0.18817666172981262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.09337881207466125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/lascas60203.2024.10506190","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lascas60203.2024.10506190","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 IEEE 15th Latin America Symposium on Circuits and Systems (LASCAS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.7799999713897705}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5081980432","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"22/2551-0000841-0","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322502","funder_display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322502","display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul","ror":"https://ror.org/05k49za97"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W121726410","https://openalex.org/W605564925","https://openalex.org/W1977030506","https://openalex.org/W2015936895","https://openalex.org/W2738550849","https://openalex.org/W2794169240","https://openalex.org/W2947047313","https://openalex.org/W4231036812","https://openalex.org/W4255063388","https://openalex.org/W4293245851","https://openalex.org/W6773459950","https://openalex.org/W6774493681"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3028366910","https://openalex.org/W3123985664","https://openalex.org/W2340159482","https://openalex.org/W2297502789","https://openalex.org/W1965786156","https://openalex.org/W2809902876","https://openalex.org/W2147238716","https://openalex.org/W955403257","https://openalex.org/W4211167545","https://openalex.org/W1771023983"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,78,102],"increasing":[1],"demand":[2],"for":[3],"low-power":[4],"and":[5,12,45,72,88],"low-voltage":[6,52],"integrated":[7],"circuits":[8],"leads":[9],"to":[10,33],"developing":[11],"adopting":[13],"rail-to-rail":[14,58],"input":[15,59],"signal":[16,31],"capability.":[17,60],"Analog-to-digital":[18],"converters":[19],"(ADCs)":[20],"are":[21],"key":[22],"building":[23],"blocks":[24],"in":[25,35,82],"applications":[26],"ranging":[27],"from":[28],"low-":[29],"frequency":[30],"conditioning":[32],"quantization":[34],"traditional":[36],"low-and":[37],"zero-IF":[38],"receivers.":[39],"This":[40],"work":[41],"presents":[42],"the":[43,107,113],"design":[44],"post-":[46],"layout":[47],"simulation":[48],"results":[49],"of":[50,106],"a":[51,83,97],"fully-differential":[53],"3-bit":[54],"Flash":[55],"ADC":[56,108],"with":[57,70],"It":[61],"is":[62,80,89,109,117],"accomplished":[63],"by":[64,96],"using":[65],"two":[66],"different":[67],"comparator":[68],"architectures,":[69],"NMOS":[71],"PM":[73],"OS":[74],"fully":[75],"-differential":[76],"inputs.":[77],"circuit":[79],"designed":[81],"typical":[84],"I80-nm":[85],"CMOS":[86],"process":[87],"clocked":[90],"at":[91],"20":[92],"MHz":[93],"when":[94],"powered":[95],"0.5-":[98],"V":[99],"power":[100,104],"supply.":[101],"total":[103],"consumption":[105],"60.25":[110],"\u03bc":[111],"Wand":[112],"occupied":[114],"silicon":[115],"area":[116],"0.079":[118],"mm2.":[119]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}