{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2034755335","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lanman.2008.4675843","title":"Cross-layer failure restoration techniques for a robust IPTV service","display_name":"Cross-layer failure restoration techniques for a robust IPTV service","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2034755335","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lanman.2008.4675843","mag":"2034755335"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/lanman.2008.4675843","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lanman.2008.4675843","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2008 16th IEEE Workshop on Local and Metropolitan Area Networks","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053779738","display_name":"Murat Yuksel","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134113660","display_name":"University of Nevada, Reno","ror":"https://ror.org/01keh0577","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134113660"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Murat Yuksel","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Nevada,\uc2a0Reno, Reno, NV, USA","University of Nevada \u2013 Reno, NV"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Nevada,\uc2a0Reno, Reno, NV, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134113660"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Nevada \u2013 Reno, NV","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134113660"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053712998","display_name":"K. K. Ramakrishnan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1849-5155"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47449453","display_name":"Kean University","ror":"https://ror.org/04wzzqn13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47449453"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1283103587","display_name":"AT&T (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/02bbd5539","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1283103587"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K. K. Ramakrishnan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Changan University, Florham Park, NJ, USA","AT&T Labs\u2014\u2014Research, Florham Park, NJ#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Changan University, Florham Park, NJ, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47449453"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"AT&T Labs\u2014\u2014Research, Florham Park, NJ#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1283103587"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046438375","display_name":"Robert Doverspike","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1283103587","display_name":"AT&T (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/02bbd5539","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1283103587"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert D. Doverspike","raw_affiliation_strings":["Changan University, Middletown, NJ, USA","AT & T Labs. Res., Middletown, NJ"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Changan University, Middletown, NJ, USA","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"AT & T Labs. Res., Middletown, NJ","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1283103587"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5053779738"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134113660"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4665,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83765814,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"49","last_page":"54"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10138","display_name":"Network Traffic and Congestion Control","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10138","display_name":"Network Traffic and Congestion Control","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10847","display_name":"Advanced Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.8670892715454102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7447432279586792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multicast","display_name":"Multicast","score":0.7373713254928589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/backup","display_name":"Backup","score":0.6142229437828064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/link-layer","display_name":"Link layer","score":0.570276141166687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iptv","display_name":"IPTV","score":0.542498767375946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-service","display_name":"Quality of service","score":0.5117087364196777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/application-layer","display_name":"Application layer","score":0.49354088306427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-link-layer","display_name":"Data link layer","score":0.47254085540771484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-layer","display_name":"Network layer","score":0.4318380355834961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-ip-switching","display_name":"Optical IP Switching","score":0.4282177686691284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiprotocol-label-switching","display_name":"Multiprotocol Label Switching","score":0.41860684752464294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.4054209291934967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-protocol","display_name":"Internet Protocol","score":0.39364200830459595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-layer","display_name":"Physical layer","score":0.27676495909690857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/layer","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","score":0.23454973101615906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.20999619364738464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.1109786331653595}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.8670892715454102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7447432279586792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32295351","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899288","display_name":"Multicast","level":2,"score":0.7373713254928589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780945871","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194274","display_name":"Backup","level":2,"score":0.6142229437828064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12570599","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2891044","display_name":"Link layer","level":3,"score":0.570276141166687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776855496","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177518","display_name":"IPTV","level":2,"score":0.542498767375946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5119721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220501","display_name":"Quality of service","level":2,"score":0.5117087364196777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190793597","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189768","display_name":"Application layer","level":3,"score":0.49354088306427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192835768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194134","display_name":"Data link layer","level":4,"score":0.47254085540771484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117468950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208074","display_name":"Network layer","level":3,"score":0.4318380355834961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92341879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7098813","display_name":"Optical IP Switching","level":4,"score":0.4282177686691284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129880937","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q677023","display_name":"Multiprotocol Label Switching","level":3,"score":0.41860684752464294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.4054209291934967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35341882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8795","display_name":"Internet Protocol","level":3,"score":0.39364200830459595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19247436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192727","display_name":"Physical layer","level":3,"score":0.27676495909690857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779227376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","level":2,"score":0.23454973101615906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.20999619364738464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.1109786331653595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/lanman.2008.4675843","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/lanman.2008.4675843","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2008 16th IEEE Workshop on Local and Metropolitan Area Networks","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7400000095367432,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1504000887","https://openalex.org/W1523599681","https://openalex.org/W1557418999","https://openalex.org/W1584402831","https://openalex.org/W1651117873","https://openalex.org/W1804952678","https://openalex.org/W1820526680","https://openalex.org/W1893504272","https://openalex.org/W2009038171","https://openalex.org/W2023696105","https://openalex.org/W2024949695","https://openalex.org/W2026803050","https://openalex.org/W2104042270","https://openalex.org/W2110916358","https://openalex.org/W2111005359","https://openalex.org/W2119812481","https://openalex.org/W2136927733","https://openalex.org/W2140252921","https://openalex.org/W2151447727","https://openalex.org/W2164940804","https://openalex.org/W2167893619","https://openalex.org/W2187948863","https://openalex.org/W6676782765","https://openalex.org/W6680043401"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2406352538","https://openalex.org/W2199447435","https://openalex.org/W1989384557","https://openalex.org/W2151651912","https://openalex.org/W2374193949","https://openalex.org/W2057836294","https://openalex.org/W1146749182","https://openalex.org/W2294481557","https://openalex.org/W4285325335","https://openalex.org/W2139247199"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Broadcast":[0],"TV":[1],"distribution":[2,45],"over":[3],"an":[4],"IP":[5,49,52,75,97],"network":[6,30,34],"requires":[7],"stringent":[8],"QoS":[9,23],"constraints,":[10],"such":[11,111],"as":[12],"low":[13],"latency":[14],"and":[15,54,116,130,196],"loss.":[16],"The":[17,121],"main":[18],"challenge":[19],"to":[20,27,31,33,43,95,147,163,205],"achieving":[21],"these":[22],"objectives":[24],"is":[25,40,77,124],"how":[26],"design":[28],"the":[29,44,48,56,74,96,101,106,127,132,135,148,157],"respond":[32],"failures.":[35],"Streaming":[36],"content":[37],"in":[38,55,93],"IPTV":[39],"typically":[41],"delivered":[42],"points":[46],"on":[47],"backbone":[50],"using":[51,79],"multicast,":[53],"case":[57],"being":[58],"considered,":[59],"with":[60,179],"protocol":[61,151],"independent":[62],"multicast":[63],"source":[64],"specific":[65],"mode":[66],"(PIM-SSM).":[67],"A":[68],"proven":[69],"failure":[70,195],"restoration":[71,185,191],"technique":[72],"at":[73],"layer":[76],"link-restoration":[78],"MPLS":[80],"or":[81,91],"layer-2":[82],"fast":[83],"reroute":[84],"(FRR).":[85],"Link-based":[86],"FRR":[87],"creates":[88],"a":[89,114,183],"pseudo-wire":[90,136],"tunnel":[92,112],"parallel":[94],"adjacencies":[98],"(links)":[99],"along":[100],"forwarding":[102],"path":[103,118,123],"used":[104],"by":[105],"PIM":[107,201],"tree.":[108],"For":[109],"each":[110],"both":[113,189],"primary":[115],"backup":[117,122],"are":[119,145],"defined.":[120],"Layer-1-disjoint":[125],"from":[126],"physical":[128],"link":[129,133,143,161,170,194],"when":[131,209],"fails,":[134],"can":[137],"be":[138],"rapidly":[139],"restored.":[140],"Thus,":[141],"single":[142,169,193],"failures":[144,173,211],"transparent":[146],"interior":[149],"gateway":[150],"(IGP).":[152],"Although":[153],"one":[154],"may":[155,174],"choose":[156],"back-up":[158],"pathpsilas":[159],"IGP":[160],"weights":[162],"avoid":[164],"traffic":[165,177,207],"overlap":[166,178,208],"during":[167],"any":[168],"failure,":[171],"multiple":[172,210],"still":[175],"cause":[176],"FRR.":[180],"We":[181],"present":[182],"cross-layer":[184],"approach":[186],"that":[187],"combines":[188],"FRR-based":[190],"for":[192],"ldquohitlessrdquo":[197],"(i.e.,":[198],"without":[199],"loss)":[200],"tree":[202],"reconfiguration":[203],"algorithms":[204],"prevent":[206],"occur.":[212]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}