{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4412346453","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/kse63888.2024.11063651","title":"Multi Label Clinical Text Classification Using Attention Mechanism","display_name":"Multi Label Clinical Text Classification Using Attention Mechanism","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-11-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4412346453","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/kse63888.2024.11063651"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/kse63888.2024.11063651","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/kse63888.2024.11063651","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 16th International Conference on Knowledge and System Engineering (KSE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Lim Guan Peng","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I885383172","display_name":"National University of Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/00bw8d226","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I885383172"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lim Guan Peng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM),Faculty of Information Science & Technology,Bangi,Malaysia,43600"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM),Faculty of Information Science & Technology,Bangi,Malaysia,43600","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I885383172"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Wandeep Kaur Ratan Singh","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I885383172","display_name":"National University of Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/00bw8d226","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I885383172"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wandeep Kaur Ratan Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM),Faculty of Information Science & Technology,Bangi,Malaysia,43600"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM),Faculty of Information Science & Technology,Bangi,Malaysia,43600","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I885383172"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I885383172"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.27573203,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"179","last_page":"185"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11550","display_name":"Text and Document Classification Technologies","score":0.8903999924659729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11550","display_name":"Text and Document Classification Technologies","score":0.8903999924659729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7325660586357117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanism","display_name":"Mechanism (biology)","score":0.6697009205818176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-label-classification","display_name":"Multi-label classification","score":0.5815625786781311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.45784443616867065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.35790103673934937}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7325660586357117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89611455","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6804646","display_name":"Mechanism (biology)","level":2,"score":0.6697009205818176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776482837","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3553958","display_name":"Multi-label classification","level":2,"score":0.5815625786781311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.45784443616867065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.35790103673934937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/kse63888.2024.11063651","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/kse63888.2024.11063651","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 16th International Conference on Knowledge and System Engineering (KSE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.44999998807907104}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5696544677","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FRGS/1/2021/ICT02/UKM/02/5","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321147","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Higher Education"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321147","display_name":"Ministry of Higher Education","ror":"https://ror.org/0512bh102"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2913640436","https://openalex.org/W2944400536","https://openalex.org/W2982424689","https://openalex.org/W3006845068","https://openalex.org/W3130747775","https://openalex.org/W3170545223","https://openalex.org/W3188160313","https://openalex.org/W3201908633","https://openalex.org/W3212336101","https://openalex.org/W4220694990","https://openalex.org/W4224080870","https://openalex.org/W4366504424","https://openalex.org/W4388950909"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W3204019825"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Clinical":[0],"text":[1,10,22],"comprises":[2],"of":[3,36,86,121,139,144,149],"structured":[4],"and":[5,13,45,59,80,119,164,179],"unstructured":[6,12],"text.":[7],"Most":[8],"clinical":[9,81,130,165],"is":[11,31],"rich":[14],"in":[15,27,57,72,78,90,133,146,182],"information":[16],"that":[17],"can":[18,68],"be":[19],"leveraged.":[20],"Consequently,":[21,103],"classification,":[23],"a":[24],"prevalent":[25],"application":[26],"natural":[28],"language":[29],"processing,":[30],"employed,":[32],"involving":[33],"the":[34,84,104,129,134],"use":[35],"deep":[37,96],"learning":[38,97],"models":[39,52,98],"such":[40],"as":[41],"convolutional":[42],"neural":[43],"networks":[44],"bidirectional":[46],"long":[47],"short-term":[48],"memory.":[49],"However,":[50],"these":[51],"may":[53],"still":[54],"fall":[55],"short":[56],"discerning":[58],"prioritizing":[60],"critical":[61],"terms":[62],"for":[63,159],"accurate":[64],"classification.":[65],"This":[66,124],"shortcoming":[67],"compromise":[69],"their":[70],"performance":[71],"processing":[73,120],"diverse":[74],"biomedical":[75,113,173],"texts":[76],"found":[77,132],"literature":[79],"notes.":[82],"Thus,":[83],"innovation":[85],"this":[87,155],"study":[88],"lies":[89],"integrating":[91],"attention":[92,140],"mechanisms":[93],"to":[94],"augment":[95],"by":[99,167],"emphasizing":[100],"relevant":[101],"information.":[102],"model":[105],"becomes":[106],"adept":[107],"at":[108],"dynamically":[109],"focusing":[110],"on":[111,128],"significant":[112],"terms,":[114],"thereby":[115],"refining":[116],"its":[117],"comprehension":[118],"input":[122],"data.":[123],"project":[125],"will":[126],"focus":[127],"notes":[131],"MIMIC-III":[135],"database.":[136],"The":[137],"implementation":[138],"mechanism":[141],"showed":[142],"improvement":[143],"f1-score":[145],"7":[147],"out":[148],"10":[150],"ICD-9":[151],"labels.":[152],"Beyond":[153],"academia,":[154],"breakthrough":[156],"holds":[157],"promise":[158],"healthcare,":[160],"enhancing":[161],"medical":[162,183],"research":[163],"practices":[166],"facilitating":[168],"superior":[169],"knowledge":[170],"extraction":[171],"from":[172],"data,":[174],"potentially":[175],"elevating":[176],"patient":[177],"care":[178],"fostering":[180],"advancements":[181],"science.":[184]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-04-21T08:09:41.155169","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}