{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4377971434","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsyst.2023.3273569","title":"Coordinated Frequency and Voltage Optimal Control of Wind Farm With Nonlinear Power Constraints","display_name":"Coordinated Frequency and Voltage Optimal Control of Wind Farm With Nonlinear Power Constraints","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-05-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4377971434","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsyst.2023.3273569"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jsyst.2023.3273569","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsyst.2023.3273569","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S95999327","display_name":"IEEE Systems Journal","issn_l":"1932-8184","issn":["1932-8184","1937-9234","2373-7816"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Systems Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100709522","display_name":"Yuanhang Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2470-9455"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391768273","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment","ror":"https://ror.org/03kd9rr37","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4391768273","https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yuanhang Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Smart Grid, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi&#x0027;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x0027;an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Smart Grid, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi&#x0027;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x0027;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476","https://openalex.org/I4391768273"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018271604","display_name":"Peng Kou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6122-3959"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391768273","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment","ror":"https://ror.org/03kd9rr37","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4391768273","https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peng Kou","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Smart Grid, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi&#x0027;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x0027;an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Smart Grid, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi&#x0027;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x0027;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476","https://openalex.org/I4391768273"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100361547","display_name":"Zhihao Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3900-2305"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391768273","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment","ror":"https://ror.org/03kd9rr37","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4391768273","https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhihao Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Smart Grid, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi&#x0027;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x0027;an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Smart Grid, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi&#x0027;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x0027;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476","https://openalex.org/I4391768273"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025674995","display_name":"Hua Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8445-4776"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123254","display_name":"Thermal Power Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/020jz8z49","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210123254"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hua Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Power Research Institute of State Grid Shaanxi Electric Power Company Limited, Xi&#x0027;an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Power Research Institute of State Grid Shaanxi Electric Power Company Limited, Xi&#x0027;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210123254"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109608393","display_name":"Xudong Li","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123254","display_name":"Thermal Power Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/020jz8z49","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210123254"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xudong Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Power Research Institute of State Grid Shaanxi Electric Power Company Limited, Xi&#x0027;an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Power Research Institute of State Grid Shaanxi Electric Power Company Limited, Xi&#x0027;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210123254"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065038317","display_name":"Deliang Liang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2394-1781"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391768273","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment","ror":"https://ror.org/03kd9rr37","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4391768273","https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Deliang Liang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Smart Grid, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi&#x0027;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x0027;an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Smart Grid, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi&#x0027;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x0027;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476","https://openalex.org/I4391768273"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100709522"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4391768273","https://openalex.org/I87445476"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.8761,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85261666,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":"3","first_page":"4934","last_page":"4945"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11102","display_name":"HVDC Systems and Fault Protection","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10228","display_name":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ac-power","display_name":"AC power","score":0.812391996383667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.7486457824707031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/controller","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","score":0.5956838726997375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wind-power","display_name":"Wind power","score":0.556998074054718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonlinear-system","display_name":"Nonlinear system","score":0.5128193497657776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/converters","display_name":"Converters","score":0.5093494653701782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-control","display_name":"Power control","score":0.48979616165161133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.48166096210479736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.473358154296875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.4710267186164856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.42458346486091614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/model-predictive-control","display_name":"Model predictive control","score":0.4183501899242401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.2458643615245819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.12227663397789001}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108755667","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1930258","display_name":"AC power","level":3,"score":0.812391996383667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.7486457824707031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203479927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165939","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","level":2,"score":0.5956838726997375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78600449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43302","display_name":"Wind power","level":2,"score":0.556998074054718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158622935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q660848","display_name":"Nonlinear system","level":2,"score":0.5128193497657776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778422915","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10302051","display_name":"Converters","level":3,"score":0.5093494653701782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56685638","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2300474","display_name":"Power control","level":3,"score":0.48979616165161133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.48166096210479736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.473358154296875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.4710267186164856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.42458346486091614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172205157","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1782962","display_name":"Model predictive control","level":3,"score":0.4183501899242401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.2458643615245819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.12227663397789001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jsyst.2023.3273569","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsyst.2023.3273569","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S95999327","display_name":"IEEE Systems Journal","issn_l":"1932-8184","issn":["1932-8184","1937-9234","2373-7816"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Systems Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.9200000166893005}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6113662638","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"52077165","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1763243278","https://openalex.org/W1969814338","https://openalex.org/W2105406687","https://openalex.org/W2109189685","https://openalex.org/W2115314075","https://openalex.org/W2156232631","https://openalex.org/W2165153773","https://openalex.org/W2313472026","https://openalex.org/W2337282961","https://openalex.org/W2420367108","https://openalex.org/W2505098439","https://openalex.org/W2559809368","https://openalex.org/W2567008272","https://openalex.org/W2579785484","https://openalex.org/W2605784937","https://openalex.org/W2735702832","https://openalex.org/W2765312878","https://openalex.org/W2777892947","https://openalex.org/W2784432701","https://openalex.org/W2891115142","https://openalex.org/W2915838385","https://openalex.org/W2916180965","https://openalex.org/W2940718866","https://openalex.org/W2982237125","https://openalex.org/W3001643620","https://openalex.org/W3040310656","https://openalex.org/W3049764558","https://openalex.org/W3113652455","https://openalex.org/W3154846015","https://openalex.org/W3206977828","https://openalex.org/W3208515894","https://openalex.org/W4246038204","https://openalex.org/W4288053823","https://openalex.org/W4292510839"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W631083485","https://openalex.org/W4313452936","https://openalex.org/W2097026685","https://openalex.org/W2480068220","https://openalex.org/W2102542442","https://openalex.org/W1986220761","https://openalex.org/W2070883797","https://openalex.org/W2042495646","https://openalex.org/W4386859288","https://openalex.org/W1990079087"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"the":[1,12,23,57,63,67,78,86,90,98,102,109,154,158,165,172,182,190,193],"high-voltage":[2],"direct":[3],"current":[4],"transmission":[5],"system,":[6],"if":[7],"converter":[8,14],"blocking":[9],"occurs":[10],"at":[11,66],"sending-end":[13,24],"station,":[15],"a":[16,37,133,142],"serious":[17],"power":[18,61,95,104,129,148,162,166,185],"imbalance":[19],"takes":[20],"place":[21],"in":[22,51,124],"grid,":[25],"which":[26,150],"causes":[27],"severe":[28],"over-frequency":[29],"and":[30,59,74,82,93,138,160,180],"over-voltage":[31],"problems.":[32],"To":[33,168],"address":[34],"this":[35,52,121,170],"issue,":[36],"double-layer":[38],"coordinated":[39,72,136],"optimal":[40,91],"control":[41,47],"strategy":[42,122],"based":[43],"on":[44],"model":[45],"predictive":[46],"(MPC)":[48],"is":[49,176],"proposed":[50,194],"article.":[53],"By":[54],"cooperatively":[55],"regulating":[56],"active":[58,92,159],"reactive":[60,94,161],"of":[62,80,97,120,127,145,164,192],"wind":[64,99,111,134],"farm":[65,112],"sending":[68],"end,":[69],"it":[70],"achieves":[71],"frequency":[73,137],"voltage":[75,139],"control.":[76],"On":[77],"basis":[79],"MPC":[81],"moving":[83],"horizon":[84],"estimation,":[85],"upper-layer":[87],"controller":[88,114],"computes":[89],"references":[96,105],"farm.":[100],"Subsequently,":[101],"optimized":[103],"are":[106,151],"fed":[107],"into":[108],"lower-layer":[110],"local":[113],"for":[115,132],"execution.":[116],"A":[117],"key":[118],"feature":[119],"lies":[123],"its":[125],"handling":[126],"nonlinear":[128,147,184],"constraints.":[130,186],"Specifically,":[131],"farm,":[135],"regulation":[140],"faces":[141],"critical":[143],"challenge":[144],"coupled":[146,155,183],"constraints,":[149],"formed":[152],"by":[153],"relationship":[156],"between":[157],"outputs":[163],"converters.":[167],"overcome":[169],"challenge,":[171],"double":[173],"description":[174],"method":[175],"introduced":[177],"to":[178],"approximate":[179],"linearize":[181],"Simulation":[187],"results":[188],"verify":[189],"effectiveness":[191],"strategy.":[195]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
