{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3091506443","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsyst.2020.3021005","title":"A Strategy to Alleviate Rush Hour Traffics in Urban Areas Based on School-Trip Commute Information","display_name":"A Strategy to Alleviate Rush Hour Traffics in Urban Areas Based on School-Trip Commute Information","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-09-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3091506443","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsyst.2020.3021005","mag":"3091506443"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jsyst.2020.3021005","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsyst.2020.3021005","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S95999327","display_name":"IEEE Systems Journal","issn_l":"1932-8184","issn":["1932-8184","1937-9234","2373-7816"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Systems Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076155410","display_name":"Yuanyan Xie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0063-9782"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92403157","display_name":"University of Science and Technology Beijing","ror":"https://ror.org/02egmk993","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yuanyan Xie","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer and Communication Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer and Communication Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034630340","display_name":"Yu Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7560-0225"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92403157","display_name":"University of Science and Technology Beijing","ror":"https://ror.org/02egmk993","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yu Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer and Communication Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer and Communication Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102010677","display_name":"Tong Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4381-5480"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92403157","display_name":"University of Science and Technology Beijing","ror":"https://ror.org/02egmk993","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tong Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer and Communication Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer and Communication Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074559237","display_name":"Zhenqiang Mi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5908-1162"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92403157","display_name":"University of Science and Technology Beijing","ror":"https://ror.org/02egmk993","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhenqiang Mi","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer and Communication Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer and Communication Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100397659","display_name":"Yang Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7132-5860"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92403157","display_name":"University of Science and Technology Beijing","ror":"https://ror.org/02egmk993","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yang Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer and Communication Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer and Communication Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059353810","display_name":"Balqies Sadoun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2032-5964"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33926330","display_name":"Al-Balqa Applied University","ror":"https://ror.org/00qedmt22","country_code":"JO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33926330"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I29891158","display_name":"University of Sharjah","ror":"https://ror.org/00engpz63","country_code":"AE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I29891158"]}],"countries":["AE","JO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Balqies Sadoun","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Engineering, Al-Balqa\u2019 Applied University, Al-Salt, Jordan","College of Engineering, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAE","College of Engineering, Al-Balqa' Applied University, Al-Salt, Jordan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Engineering, Al-Balqa\u2019 Applied University, Al-Salt, Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33926330"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Engineering, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I29891158"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Engineering, Al-Balqa' Applied University, Al-Salt, Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33926330"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051195514","display_name":"Mohammad S. Obaidat","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1569-9657"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I29891158","display_name":"University of Sharjah","ror":"https://ror.org/00engpz63","country_code":"AE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I29891158"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92403157","display_name":"University of Science and Technology Beijing","ror":"https://ror.org/02egmk993","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114972647","display_name":"University of Jordan","ror":"https://ror.org/05k89ew48","country_code":"JO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114972647"]}],"countries":["AE","CN","JO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammad S. Obaidat","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computing and Informatics, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAE","King Abdullah II School of Information Technology, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan","University of Science and Technology Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computing and Informatics, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I29891158"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"King Abdullah II School of Information Technology, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114972647"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Science and Technology Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5076155410"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5379,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85413603,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"2","first_page":"2630","last_page":"2641"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10698","display_name":"Transportation Planning and Optimization","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10698","display_name":"Transportation Planning and Optimization","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12546","display_name":"Smart Parking Systems Research","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10567","display_name":"Vehicle Routing Optimization Methods","score":0.9883999824523926,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traffic-congestion","display_name":"Traffic congestion","score":0.6290369629859924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/school-bus","display_name":"School bus","score":0.5745071172714233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trips-architecture","display_name":"TRIPS architecture","score":0.5597760677337646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transport-engineering","display_name":"Transport engineering","score":0.55711829662323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5418961048126221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rush-hour","display_name":"Rush hour","score":0.49942731857299805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-transport","display_name":"Public transport","score":0.4913417398929596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","score":0.47014525532722473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vehicle-routing-problem","display_name":"Vehicle routing problem","score":0.4167723059654236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.3802005648612976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-research","display_name":"Operations research","score":0.3504502773284912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.28879764676094055}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779888511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q244156","display_name":"Traffic congestion","level":2,"score":0.6290369629859924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018142482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q58678","display_name":"School bus","level":2,"score":0.5745071172714233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157085824","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2384809","display_name":"TRIPS architecture","level":2,"score":0.5597760677337646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.55711829662323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5418961048126221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777579922","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q868252","display_name":"Rush hour","level":2,"score":0.49942731857299805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539828613","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178512","display_name":"Public transport","level":2,"score":0.4913417398929596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74172769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446839","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","level":2,"score":0.47014525532722473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123784306","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944041","display_name":"Vehicle routing problem","level":3,"score":0.4167723059654236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.3802005648612976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.3504502773284912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.28879764676094055}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jsyst.2020.3021005","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsyst.2020.3021005","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S95999327","display_name":"IEEE Systems Journal","issn_l":"1932-8184","issn":["1932-8184","1937-9234","2373-7816"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Systems Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8100000023841858,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1700509866","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61772068","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2523592936","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61672178","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3099892437","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61472033","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1780826669","https://openalex.org/W1801849579","https://openalex.org/W1974417810","https://openalex.org/W1984057698","https://openalex.org/W1988696085","https://openalex.org/W2007423183","https://openalex.org/W2009020207","https://openalex.org/W2009191661","https://openalex.org/W2010964255","https://openalex.org/W2021535498","https://openalex.org/W2036747262","https://openalex.org/W2051097767","https://openalex.org/W2062361991","https://openalex.org/W2065830650","https://openalex.org/W2073868389","https://openalex.org/W2083115206","https://openalex.org/W2092673054","https://openalex.org/W2107550829","https://openalex.org/W2131334143","https://openalex.org/W2135419570","https://openalex.org/W2153233077","https://openalex.org/W2434781053","https://openalex.org/W2551912336","https://openalex.org/W2740150631","https://openalex.org/W2760121873","https://openalex.org/W2910650901","https://openalex.org/W3004531121","https://openalex.org/W3023540311","https://openalex.org/W4233765214","https://openalex.org/W6979813427"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2501573595","https://openalex.org/W2604821153","https://openalex.org/W4393167039","https://openalex.org/W836230674","https://openalex.org/W2992717948","https://openalex.org/W4319454957","https://openalex.org/W301804496","https://openalex.org/W3010101801","https://openalex.org/W100194241","https://openalex.org/W2597410805"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"As":[0],"one":[1],"of":[2,44,54,151,180,211],"the":[3,8,45,71,78,83,90,97,105,108,115,122,142,145,148,152,209],"main":[4],"social":[5],"issues":[6],"in":[7,42,215],"21st":[9],"century,":[10],"urban":[11],"traffic":[12,37,41,91,98,219],"congestion":[13,79,92],"has":[14],"become":[15],"a":[16,60,135,154,169,178,197],"severe":[17],"challenge,":[18],"especially":[19],"during":[20],"rush":[21],"hours.":[22],"Investigation":[23],"indicates":[24],"relationships":[25],"between":[26],"school-trip":[27,46,101,109,185,222],"commutes,":[28],"i.e.,":[29],"students'":[30],"trips":[31],"to":[32,160,176,183],"and":[33,36,82,121,144,199,220],"from":[34,202],"school,":[35],"congestion.":[38],"Therefore,":[39],"optimizing":[40,221],"terms":[43],"commute":[47],"is":[48,112,139,158,174],"considered":[49],"as":[50,93,95,114],"an":[51],"important":[52],"practice":[53],"smart":[55],"cities.":[56],"This":[57],"article":[58],"proposes":[59],"long-coding":[61],"adapted":[62],"genetic":[63],"algorithm":[64,157],"for":[65,141],"large-scale":[66],"school":[67,116,125,165],"district":[68],"replanning.":[69],"Moreover,":[70],"fitness":[72],"function":[73],"takes":[74],"into":[75],"account":[76],"both":[77],"coefficient":[80],"model":[81],"grayscale":[84],"difference":[85],"model,":[86],"which":[87],"can":[88],"reduce":[89],"well":[94],"balance":[96],"load":[99],"on":[100,104,196],"routes.":[102,223],"Based":[103],"above":[106],"results,":[107],"route":[110],"optimization":[111],"formulated":[113],"bus":[117,126,162,166,171],"routing":[118,127],"problem":[119,128],"(SBRP)":[120],"split":[123],"demand":[124],"(SDSBRP).":[129],"A":[130],"max-min":[131],"ant":[132],"system":[133],"with":[134,187],"pheromone":[136],"smoothing":[137],"mechanism":[138],"proposed":[140,159,175,192,213],"SBRP":[143],"SDSBRP.":[146],"Considering":[147],"large":[149],"scale":[150],"problem,":[153],"high-compactness":[155],"K-means":[156],"determine":[161],"stops":[163],"before":[164],"routing.":[167],"Besides,":[168],"public":[170,181],"allocation":[172,189],"strategy":[173],"allocate":[177],"fleet":[179],"buses":[182],"serve":[184],"routes":[186],"low":[188],"costs.":[190],"The":[191],"algorithms":[193],"are":[194],"tested":[195],"realistic":[198],"challenging":[200],"dataset":[201],"real":[203],"world.":[204],"Experimental":[205],"research":[206],"results":[207],"show":[208],"advantage":[210],"our":[212],"strategies":[214],"reducing":[216],"overall":[217],"rush-hour":[218]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}