{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2928847532","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsyst.2019.2900027","title":"Cyber-Social Systems: Modeling, Inference, and Optimal Design","display_name":"Cyber-Social Systems: Modeling, Inference, and Optimal Design","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-07-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2928847532","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsyst.2019.2900027","mag":"2928847532"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jsyst.2019.2900027","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsyst.2019.2900027","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S95999327","display_name":"IEEE Systems Journal","issn_l":"1932-8184","issn":["1932-8184","1937-9234","2373-7816"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Systems Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1903.12371","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085550621","display_name":"Mohammadreza Doostmohammadian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0959-6608"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I928334797","display_name":"Semnan University","ror":"https://ror.org/029gksw03","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I928334797"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mohammadreza Doostmohammadian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Semnan University, Semnan, Iran"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Semnan University, Semnan, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I928334797"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063512925","display_name":"Hamid R. Rabiee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9835-4493"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I133529467","display_name":"Sharif University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/024c2fq17","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I133529467"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hamid R. Rabiee","raw_affiliation_strings":["ICT Innovation Center for Advanced Information and Communication Technology, School of Computer Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ICT Innovation Center for Advanced Information and Communication Technology, School of Computer Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133529467"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025641667","display_name":"Usman A. Khan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0853-6518"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121934306","display_name":"Tufts University","ror":"https://ror.org/05wvpxv85","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121934306"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Usman A. Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tufts University, Medford, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tufts University, Medford, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121934306"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5085550621"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I928334797"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.9313,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":44,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96496844,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"1","first_page":"73","last_page":"83"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10249","display_name":"Distributed Control Multi-Agent Systems","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10249","display_name":"Distributed Control Multi-Agent Systems","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12592","display_name":"Opinion Dynamics and Social Influence","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12879","display_name":"Distributed Sensor Networks and Detection Algorithms","score":0.9901999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7193310260772705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-network","display_name":"Social network (sociolinguistics)","score":0.6624677181243896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/constraint","display_name":"Constraint (computer-aided design)","score":0.6285236477851868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inference","display_name":"Inference","score":0.6200019121170044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/node","display_name":"Node (physics)","score":0.5951327681541443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/observability","display_name":"Observability","score":0.5892259478569031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rank","display_name":"Rank (graph theory)","score":0.5488116145133972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.5068359971046448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protocol","display_name":"Protocol (science)","score":0.4833888113498688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.39625638723373413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2868260443210602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-media","display_name":"Social media","score":0.20019373297691345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.13769838213920593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1204850971698761}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7193310260772705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4727928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17164759","display_name":"Social network (sociolinguistics)","level":3,"score":0.6624677181243896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776036281","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48769818","display_name":"Constraint (computer-aided design)","level":2,"score":0.6285236477851868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776214188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408386","display_name":"Inference","level":2,"score":0.6200019121170044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62611344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062658","display_name":"Node (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5951327681541443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36299963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1369844","display_name":"Observability","level":2,"score":0.5892259478569031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164226766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7293202","display_name":"Rank (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.5488116145133972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.5068359971046448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780385302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367158","display_name":"Protocol (science)","level":3,"score":0.4833888113498688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.39625638723373413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2868260443210602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.20019373297691345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.13769838213920593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1204850971698761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28826006","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33521","display_name":"Applied mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jsyst.2019.2900027","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsyst.2019.2900027","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S95999327","display_name":"IEEE Systems Journal","issn_l":"1932-8184","issn":["1932-8184","1937-9234","2373-7816"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Systems Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1903.12371","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1903.12371","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1903.12371","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1903.12371","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1903.12371","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1903.12371","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":68,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W21492558","https://openalex.org/W1487127700","https://openalex.org/W1487758195","https://openalex.org/W1548164611","https://openalex.org/W1606570959","https://openalex.org/W1896793984","https://openalex.org/W1964909197","https://openalex.org/W1965680834","https://openalex.org/W1971604476","https://openalex.org/W1981192414","https://openalex.org/W1982512167","https://openalex.org/W1983992214","https://openalex.org/W1989179252","https://openalex.org/W1990836997","https://openalex.org/W1998692453","https://openalex.org/W2000281623","https://openalex.org/W2007784570","https://openalex.org/W2013308234","https://openalex.org/W2017927472","https://openalex.org/W2024722577","https://openalex.org/W2046058958","https://openalex.org/W2047309056","https://openalex.org/W2049708951","https://openalex.org/W2051699458","https://openalex.org/W2058105398","https://openalex.org/W2066740837","https://openalex.org/W2083402998","https://openalex.org/W2099589402","https://openalex.org/W2101420429","https://openalex.org/W2108306501","https://openalex.org/W2114747139","https://openalex.org/W2117435128","https://openalex.org/W2118382442","https://openalex.org/W2118776392","https://openalex.org/W2120286056","https://openalex.org/W2121217729","https://openalex.org/W2135989694","https://openalex.org/W2146744711","https://openalex.org/W2149342630","https://openalex.org/W2151685478","https://openalex.org/W2154703456","https://openalex.org/W2155723880","https://openalex.org/W2160112642","https://openalex.org/W2222512263","https://openalex.org/W2339248690","https://openalex.org/W2524628340","https://openalex.org/W2534652523","https://openalex.org/W2594926734","https://openalex.org/W2751134579","https://openalex.org/W2795950697","https://openalex.org/W2801655981","https://openalex.org/W2962783783","https://openalex.org/W2963673467","https://openalex.org/W2963734869","https://openalex.org/W2964180199","https://openalex.org/W3100757073","https://openalex.org/W3103263430","https://openalex.org/W3104550706","https://openalex.org/W3104833085","https://openalex.org/W3105501825","https://openalex.org/W3122816536","https://openalex.org/W3145128584","https://openalex.org/W4246219036","https://openalex.org/W4250134109","https://openalex.org/W4255306344","https://openalex.org/W4256029012","https://openalex.org/W4292692470","https://openalex.org/W4299993032"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2046459260","https://openalex.org/W2765830098","https://openalex.org/W2967463586","https://openalex.org/W1971989957","https://openalex.org/W2517338020","https://openalex.org/W3157641275","https://openalex.org/W4312300846","https://openalex.org/W4206221578","https://openalex.org/W3029572990","https://openalex.org/W2615757685"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,99,135,169],"paper":[1,76],"models":[2],"the":[3,31,42,50,72,92,95,106,125,129,141,150,153,157,161,191],"cyber-social":[4],"system":[5],"as":[6,102,152],"a":[7,16,27,38,80,114],"cyber-network":[8,130,151,162],"of":[9,13,21,62,74,94,128,144,149,160,196],"agents":[10,58],"monitoring":[11],"states":[12,64],"individuals":[14,34],"in":[15,105,139],"social":[17,28,39,63,97,197],"network.":[18],"The":[19,57],"state":[20],"each":[22,44,133],"individual":[23],"is":[24,77,85,100,118,122,136,167,171],"represented":[25,36],"by":[26,37],"node,":[29],"and":[30,49,65,146,177,199],"interactions":[32],"among":[33,55],"are":[35,183],"link.":[40],"In":[41,69],"cyber-network,":[43],"node":[45],"represents":[46],"an":[47,60],"agent,":[48],"links":[51],"represent":[52],"information":[53],"sharing":[54],"agents.":[56],"make":[59],"observation":[61],"perform":[66],"distributed":[67,82,165],"inference.":[68],"this":[70,75],"direction,":[71],"contribution":[73],"threefold:":[78],"First,":[79],"novel":[81,115],"inference":[83],"protocol":[84],"proposed":[86],"that":[87,124],"makes":[88],"no":[89],"assumption":[90],"on":[91,110],"rank":[93],"underlying":[96],"system.":[98],"significant":[101],"most":[103],"protocols":[104],"literature":[107],"only":[108],"work":[109],"full-rank":[111],"systems.":[112],"Second,":[113],"agent":[116],"classification":[117],"developed,":[119],"where":[120,181],"it":[121],"shown":[123],"connectivity":[126,148],"requirement":[127],"differs":[131],"for":[132,193],"type.":[134],"particularly":[137],"important":[138],"finding":[140],"minimal":[142,147],"number":[143],"observations":[145],"next":[154],"contribution.":[155],"Third,":[156],"cost-optimal":[158],"design":[159],"constraint":[163],"with":[164],"observability":[166],"addressed.":[168],"problem":[170],"subdivided":[172],"into":[173],"sensing":[174],"cost":[175,179],"optimization":[176],"networking":[178],"optimization,":[180],"both":[182,190],"claimed":[184],"to":[185],"be":[186],"NP-hard.":[187],"We":[188],"solve":[189],"problems":[192],"certain":[194],"types":[195],"networks":[198],"find":[200],"polynomial-order":[201],"solutions.":[202]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}