{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2922169597","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsyst.2019.2899876","title":"Cooperative Space Shift Keying Media-Based Modulation With Hybrid Relaying","display_name":"Cooperative Space Shift Keying Media-Based Modulation With Hybrid Relaying","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-03-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2922169597","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsyst.2019.2899876","mag":"2922169597"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jsyst.2019.2899876","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsyst.2019.2899876","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S95999327","display_name":"IEEE Systems Journal","issn_l":"1932-8184","issn":["1932-8184","1937-9234","2373-7816"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Systems Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028185114","display_name":"Ferhat Yark\u0131n","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9942-103X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I48912391","display_name":"Istanbul Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/059636586","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I48912391"]}],"countries":["GB","TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ferhat Yarkin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey","University of Oxford, Oxford, U.K"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9942-103X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I48912391"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Oxford, Oxford, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031070537","display_name":"\u0130brahim Altunba\u015f","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3639-3729"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I48912391","display_name":"Istanbul Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/059636586","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I48912391"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ibrahim Altunbas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3639-3729","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I48912391"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051978835","display_name":"Ertu\u011frul Ba\u015far","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5566-2392"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1351752","display_name":"Ko\u00e7 University","ror":"https://ror.org/00jzwgz36","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1351752"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ertugrul Basar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ko\u00e7 University, Istanbul, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5566-2392","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ko\u00e7 University, Istanbul, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1351752"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6397,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.6571609,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"1","first_page":"500","last_page":"509"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10796","display_name":"Cooperative Communication and Network Coding","score":0.9868999719619751,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10964","display_name":"Wireless Communication Security Techniques","score":0.9754999876022339,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relay","display_name":"Relay","score":0.7865064144134521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","score":0.6648920774459839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modulation","display_name":"Modulation (music)","score":0.6636397838592529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5873334407806396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheme","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","score":0.5624832510948181},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.5558164715766907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/keying","display_name":"Keying","score":0.5024514198303223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","score":0.4961629807949066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","score":0.42124444246292114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/expression","display_name":"Expression (computer science)","score":0.4133978486061096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.3600824177265167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.3061205744743347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2519303262233734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.185186505317688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.1549181044101715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.12341409921646118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.11590069532394409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.10037410259246826}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778156585","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174053","display_name":"Relay","level":3,"score":0.7865064144134521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.6648920774459839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123079801","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750240","display_name":"Modulation (music)","level":2,"score":0.6636397838592529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5873334407806396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5624832510948181},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.5558164715766907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776542216","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6398306","display_name":"Keying","level":2,"score":0.5024514198303223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779843651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7390335","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.4961629807949066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21822782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131214","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","level":2,"score":0.42124444246292114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90559484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q778379","display_name":"Expression (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.4133978486061096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.3600824177265167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.3061205744743347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2519303262233734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.185186505317688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1549181044101715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.12341409921646118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.11590069532394409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.10037410259246826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jsyst.2019.2899876","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsyst.2019.2899876","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S95999327","display_name":"IEEE Systems Journal","issn_l":"1932-8184","issn":["1932-8184","1937-9234","2373-7816"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Systems Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:cdm21054.contentdm.oclc.org:IR/9802","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://cdm21054.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/IR/id/9802","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401341","display_name":"Digital Collections portal (Ko\u00e7 University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1351752","host_organization_name":"Ko\u00e7 University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1351752"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Systems Journal","raw_type":"Journal article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:polen.itu.edu.tr:11527/63077","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11527/63077","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400460","display_name":"Istanbul Technical University Academic Open Archive (Istanbul Technical University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I48912391","host_organization_name":"Istanbul Technical University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I48912391"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1702592734","display_name":"Ortam Tabanl\u0131 Mod\u00fclasyonlu \u00d6zg\u00fcn Sistem Tasar\u0131mlar\u0131","funder_award_id":"117E869","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322626","funder_display_name":"T\u00fcrkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Kurumu"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322626","display_name":"T\u00fcrkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Kurumu","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9kkr77"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322628","display_name":"T\u00fcrkiye Bilimler Akademisi","ror":"https://ror.org/00aqt9352"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W598996319","https://openalex.org/W1522045078","https://openalex.org/W1980175098","https://openalex.org/W2034717085","https://openalex.org/W2061457916","https://openalex.org/W2063568952","https://openalex.org/W2067605736","https://openalex.org/W2099773821","https://openalex.org/W2133732100","https://openalex.org/W2133871706","https://openalex.org/W2150679996","https://openalex.org/W2152121970","https://openalex.org/W2153817482","https://openalex.org/W2156860055","https://openalex.org/W2160743504","https://openalex.org/W2163504740","https://openalex.org/W2168096887","https://openalex.org/W2242291464","https://openalex.org/W2256638885","https://openalex.org/W2344487751","https://openalex.org/W2404663615","https://openalex.org/W2540924152","https://openalex.org/W2580743960","https://openalex.org/W2590591413","https://openalex.org/W2732017257","https://openalex.org/W2746113279","https://openalex.org/W2752809037","https://openalex.org/W2787117607","https://openalex.org/W2798333393","https://openalex.org/W3008609509","https://openalex.org/W3105827742"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2539674285","https://openalex.org/W1998322187","https://openalex.org/W1038122923","https://openalex.org/W2952514781","https://openalex.org/W3019210376","https://openalex.org/W2391145594","https://openalex.org/W2326572623","https://openalex.org/W1559320887","https://openalex.org/W2284606164","https://openalex.org/W3046169114"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,15,93],"this":[1],"paper,":[2],"we":[3,97],"propose":[4],"two":[5],"novel":[6,100],"cooperative":[7,101,183],"space":[8],"shift":[9],"keying":[10],"media-based":[11],"modulation":[12,188,193],"(SSK-MBM)":[13],"schemes.":[14],"the":[16,27,35,39,49,57,62,68,72,76,81,91,94,120,129,139,147,153,164,169,176,181,202],"first":[17],"scheme,":[18,96],"a":[19,99,105,111,116],"multiantenna":[20,46,112],"source":[21,113],"communicates":[22,114],"with":[23,104,115,146],"multiple":[24],"relays":[25,47,58,77],"and":[26,38,85,119,150,186,195],"destination":[28,121],"by":[29,33,70,122],"applying":[30,71,123],"SSK-MBM,":[31],"i.e.,":[32],"altering":[34],"activated":[36],"antenna":[37],"on/off":[40],"status":[41],"of":[42,51,155,163,198],"radio-frequency":[43],"mirrors.":[44],"Moreover,":[45],"have":[48],"capability":[50],"hybrid":[52,106,156],"relaying,":[53],"which":[54,110],"means":[55],"that":[56,59,78,138,152,162,175],"correctly":[60],"decode":[61,80],"source's":[63,82],"signal":[64,83,89],"take":[65],"part":[66],"in":[67,109,144],"transmission":[69],"SSK-MBM":[73,102,178],"technique;":[74],"however,":[75],"erroneously":[79],"amplify":[84],"forward":[86],"their":[87],"received":[88],"to":[90,161],"destination.":[92,203],"second":[95],"consider":[98],"scheme":[103,158],"relay":[107,118],"selection":[108],"selected":[117],"SSK-MBM.":[124],"Error":[125],"probability":[126],"expressions":[127,142],"for":[128,190],"proposed":[130,177],"schemes":[131],"are":[132,143],"derived.":[133],"Comprehensive":[134],"computer":[135],"simulations":[136],"show":[137,151],"derived":[140],"analytical":[141],"agreement":[145],"numerical":[148],"results":[149],"performance":[154],"relaying":[157],"is":[159,173],"superior":[160],"decode-and-forward":[165],"as":[166,168],"well":[167],"amplify-and-forward":[170],"techniques.":[171],"It":[172],"shown":[174],"systems":[179,189],"outperform":[180],"conventional":[182],"single-input":[184],"multiple-output":[185],"spatial":[187],"particularly":[191],"high":[192],"orders":[194],"sufficient":[196],"number":[197],"receive":[199],"antennas":[200],"at":[201]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-07-23T08:03:31.855105","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}