{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2900466641","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsyst.2018.2879084","title":"An Uneven Cluster-Based Mobile Charging Algorithm for Wireless Rechargeable Sensor Networks","display_name":"An Uneven Cluster-Based Mobile Charging Algorithm for Wireless Rechargeable Sensor Networks","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-11-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2900466641","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsyst.2018.2879084","mag":"2900466641"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jsyst.2018.2879084","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsyst.2018.2879084","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S95999327","display_name":"IEEE Systems Journal","issn_l":"1932-8184","issn":["1932-8184","1937-9234","2373-7816"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Systems Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070719868","display_name":"Guangjie Han","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6921-7369"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I163340411","display_name":"Hohai University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wd4xt90","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Guangjie Han","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information and Communication Systems, Hohai University, Changzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information and Communication Systems, Hohai University, Changzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005478075","display_name":"Haofei Guan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I163340411","display_name":"Hohai University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wd4xt90","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haofei Guan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information and Communication Systems, Hohai University, Changzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information and Communication Systems, Hohai University, Changzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100835620","display_name":"Jiawei Wu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I163340411","display_name":"Hohai University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wd4xt90","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiawei Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information and Communication Systems, Hohai University, Changzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information and Communication Systems, Hohai University, Changzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091879207","display_name":"Sammy Chan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8524-229X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168719708","display_name":"City University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/03q8dnn23","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sammy Chan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic Engineering, City University of HongKong, HongKong, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Engineering, City University of HongKong, HongKong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007723627","display_name":"Lei Shu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6700-9347"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119454577","display_name":"Nanjing Agricultural University","ror":"https://ror.org/05td3s095","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119454577"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33821262","display_name":"Lincoln University - Pennsylvania","ror":"https://ror.org/0521rfb23","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33821262"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51532219","display_name":"University of Lincoln","ror":"https://ror.org/03yeq9x20","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51532219"]}],"countries":["CN","GB","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lei Shu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Engineering, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China","University of Lincoln, Lincoln, U.K"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Engineering, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119454577"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Lincoln, Lincoln, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51532219","https://openalex.org/I33821262"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100398442","display_name":"Wenbo Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6168-9786"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I116036724","display_name":"Shenyang Ligong University","ror":"https://ror.org/03m20nr07","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I116036724"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenbo Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Science and Engineering, Shenyang Ligong University, Shenyang, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Science and Engineering, Shenyang Ligong University, Shenyang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116036724"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5070719868"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.3275,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":114,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97661493,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"4","first_page":"3747","last_page":"3758"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11249","display_name":"Wireless Power Transfer Systems","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11230","display_name":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","score":0.9915000200271606,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-sensor-network","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","score":0.7590299248695374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.7270615696907043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6990666389465332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key-distribution-in-wireless-sensor-networks","display_name":"Key distribution in wireless sensor networks","score":0.5363074541091919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/node","display_name":"Node (physics)","score":0.5245580673217773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.5049510598182678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.4895828664302826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cluster-analysis","display_name":"Cluster analysis","score":0.4857099950313568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-consumption","display_name":"Energy consumption","score":0.4618225693702698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-power-transfer","display_name":"Wireless power transfer","score":0.44713258743286133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-wireless-sensor-network","display_name":"Mobile wireless sensor network","score":0.42330366373062134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.41289791464805603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.34488290548324585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.23850274085998535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.1552366018295288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.10497778654098511}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24590314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336038","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","level":2,"score":0.7590299248695374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.7270615696907043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6990666389465332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41971633","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6398155","display_name":"Key distribution in wireless sensor networks","level":4,"score":0.5363074541091919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62611344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062658","display_name":"Node (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5245580673217773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.5049510598182678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4895828664302826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73555534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622825","display_name":"Cluster analysis","level":2,"score":0.4857099950313568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780165032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16869822","display_name":"Energy consumption","level":2,"score":0.4618225693702698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779423816","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6856398","display_name":"Wireless power transfer","level":3,"score":0.44713258743286133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7091991","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17149548","display_name":"Mobile wireless sensor network","level":5,"score":0.42330366373062134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.41289791464805603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.34488290548324585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.23850274085998535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.1552366018295288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.10497778654098511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jsyst.2018.2879084","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsyst.2018.2879084","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S95999327","display_name":"IEEE Systems Journal","issn_l":"1932-8184","issn":["1932-8184","1937-9234","2373-7816"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Systems Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8999999761581421}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1326399293","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"XYDXXJS-007","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326182","funder_display_name":"Six Talent Peaks Project in Jiangsu Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3632296030","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U180120020","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336213","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China-Guangdong Joint Fund"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G599967651","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2016B10714","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6349500496","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61872124","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6870058197","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61572172","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7661987340","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2018YFC0407900","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335774","funder_display_name":"Key Technologies Research and Development Program"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326182","display_name":"Six Talent Peaks Project in Jiangsu Province","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335774","display_name":"Key Technologies Research and Development Program","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336213","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China-Guangdong Joint Fund","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1507944013","https://openalex.org/W1515143909","https://openalex.org/W1990679024","https://openalex.org/W1997712940","https://openalex.org/W2004545611","https://openalex.org/W2040829664","https://openalex.org/W2077217589","https://openalex.org/W2086236810","https://openalex.org/W2096115453","https://openalex.org/W2107570439","https://openalex.org/W2109556722","https://openalex.org/W2137243960","https://openalex.org/W2208100323","https://openalex.org/W2293836258","https://openalex.org/W2320046825","https://openalex.org/W2336888468","https://openalex.org/W2343419581","https://openalex.org/W2378977153","https://openalex.org/W2462391312","https://openalex.org/W2473702230","https://openalex.org/W2489290374","https://openalex.org/W2536393785","https://openalex.org/W2585885232","https://openalex.org/W2592629606","https://openalex.org/W2603831296","https://openalex.org/W2610055935","https://openalex.org/W2612005382","https://openalex.org/W2622291590","https://openalex.org/W2626473447","https://openalex.org/W2735059565","https://openalex.org/W2780067782","https://openalex.org/W2795535257","https://openalex.org/W4255815195"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2148549110","https://openalex.org/W2295628284","https://openalex.org/W917005982","https://openalex.org/W1975451135","https://openalex.org/W4309995761","https://openalex.org/W2511746937","https://openalex.org/W3148968234","https://openalex.org/W1657620843","https://openalex.org/W2144844010","https://openalex.org/W2921106455"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Wireless":[0],"rechargeable":[1],"sensor":[2,20],"networks":[3],"(WRSN)":[4],"have":[5],"attracted":[6],"considerable":[7],"attention":[8],"in":[9,124],"recent":[10],"years":[11],"due":[12],"to":[13,30,70,93],"the":[14,27,72,78,95,102,125,133,141,148],"constant":[15],"energy":[16,32,54,60,80,138],"supply":[17],"for":[18,33,49,109],"battery-powered":[19],"nodes.":[21,99],"However,":[22],"current":[23],"technologies":[24],"only":[25],"enable":[26],"mobile":[28,105],"charger":[29],"replenish":[31],"one":[34],"single":[35],"node":[36,79],"at":[37],"a":[38,116],"time.":[39],"This":[40],"method":[41],"has":[42,62],"poor":[43],"scalability":[44,73],"and":[45,115,146],"is":[46,83,92],"not":[47],"suitable":[48],"large-scale":[50],"WRSNs.":[51,110],"Recently,":[52],"wireless":[53],"transfer":[55,61],"technology":[56],"based":[57],"on":[58],"multi-hop":[59],"made":[63],"great":[64],"progress.":[65],"It":[66],"provides":[67],"fundamental":[68],"support":[69],"alleviate":[71],"problem.":[74,88],"In":[75],"this":[76],"paper,":[77],"replenishment":[81],"problem":[82],"formulated":[84],"into":[85],"an":[86],"optimization":[87,90],"The":[89,128],"objective":[91],"minimize":[94],"number":[96,142],"of":[97,143],"non-functional":[98],"We":[100],"propose":[101],"uneven":[103,112],"cluster-based":[104],"charging":[106,118],"(UCMC)":[107],"algorithm":[108,135],"An":[111],"clustering":[113],"scheme":[114,121],"novel":[117],"path":[119],"planning":[120],"are":[122],"incorporated":[123],"UCMC":[126],"algorithm.":[127],"simulation":[129],"results":[130],"verify":[131],"that":[132],"proposed":[134],"can":[136],"achieve":[137],"balance,":[139],"reduce":[140],"dead":[144],"nodes,":[145],"prolong":[147],"network":[149],"lifetime.":[150]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":15}],"updated_date":"2026-04-11T08:14:18.477133","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}