{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2786672005","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsyst.2018.2793903","title":"Robust Designs of Beamforming and Power Splitting for Distributed Antenna Systems With Wireless Energy Harvesting","display_name":"Robust Designs of Beamforming and Power Splitting for Distributed Antenna Systems With Wireless Energy Harvesting","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-02-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2786672005","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsyst.2018.2793903","mag":"2786672005"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jsyst.2018.2793903","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsyst.2018.2793903","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S95999327","display_name":"IEEE Systems Journal","issn_l":"1932-8184","issn":["1932-8184","1937-9234","2373-7816"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Systems Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1801.10430","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086926899","display_name":"Zhengyu Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6562-8243"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I38877650","display_name":"Zhengzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ypx8c21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhengyu Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6562-8243","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053721942","display_name":"Sai Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5186-3362"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sai Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5186-3362","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051251573","display_name":"Zheng Chu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9715-3190"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28290843","display_name":"University of Surrey","ror":"https://ror.org/00ks66431","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zheng Chu","raw_affiliation_strings":["5G Innovation Center, Institute of Communication Systems, University of Surrey, Guildford, U.K"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"5G Innovation Center, Institute of Communication Systems, University of Surrey, Guildford, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011900098","display_name":"Fuhui Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6880-6244"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121980950","display_name":"Utah State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00h6set76","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121980950"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fuhui Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Utah State University, Logan, UT, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6880-6244","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Utah State University, Logan, UT, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121980950"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100366369","display_name":"Di Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7246-0979"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139264467","display_name":"Seoul National University","ror":"https://ror.org/04h9pn542","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Di Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information System Laboratory, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7246-0979","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information System Laboratory, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100697614","display_name":"Inkyu Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3701-4433"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197347611","display_name":"Korea University","ror":"https://ror.org/047dqcg40","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Inkyu Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3701-4433","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.9339,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":64,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96727253,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"1","first_page":"30","last_page":"41"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12791","display_name":"Full-Duplex Wireless Communications","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beamforming","display_name":"Beamforming","score":0.6770502328872681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6356726884841919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.584791362285614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel-state-information","display_name":"Channel state information","score":0.5778836607933044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.5638862252235413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmitter-power-output","display_name":"Transmitter power output","score":0.5157773494720459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iterative-method","display_name":"Iterative method","score":0.47286415100097656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.45389461517333984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal-to-interference-plus-noise-ratio","display_name":"Signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio","score":0.4317018687725067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.36044156551361084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.28726574778556824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.24547797441482544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.21880513429641724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.17441537976264954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmitter","display_name":"Transmitter","score":0.13653650879859924}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54197355","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5782992","display_name":"Beamforming","level":2,"score":0.6770502328872681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6356726884841919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.584791362285614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148063708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5072511","display_name":"Channel state information","level":3,"score":0.5778836607933044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.5638862252235413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65422117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q358527","display_name":"Transmitter power output","level":4,"score":0.5157773494720459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159694833","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2321565","display_name":"Iterative method","level":2,"score":0.47286415100097656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.45389461517333984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98824394","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4035626","display_name":"Signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio","level":3,"score":0.4317018687725067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.36044156551361084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.28726574778556824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.24547797441482544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.21880513429641724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.17441537976264954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47798520","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190157","display_name":"Transmitter","level":3,"score":0.13653650879859924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jsyst.2018.2793903","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsyst.2018.2793903","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S95999327","display_name":"IEEE Systems Journal","issn_l":"1932-8184","issn":["1932-8184","1937-9234","2373-7816"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Systems Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1801.10430","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1801.10430","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1801.10430","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1801.10430","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1801.10430","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1801.10430","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.9200000166893005}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1272663355","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2017M610400","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","funder_display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2575698552","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61701214","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4125700331","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2017R1A2B3012316","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322030","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5031908782","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61601516","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7969372341","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61571402","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/0426zh255"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322030","display_name":"Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning","ror":"https://ror.org/032e49973"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320333169","display_name":"National Science Foundation, United Arab Emirates","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W391578156","https://openalex.org/W1538032071","https://openalex.org/W1982770143","https://openalex.org/W1995792279","https://openalex.org/W1996215314","https://openalex.org/W2003765576","https://openalex.org/W2027287418","https://openalex.org/W2032372805","https://openalex.org/W2036672508","https://openalex.org/W2042599231","https://openalex.org/W2081035264","https://openalex.org/W2093645013","https://openalex.org/W2100774182","https://openalex.org/W2106194367","https://openalex.org/W2106616990","https://openalex.org/W2147942702","https://openalex.org/W2159637866","https://openalex.org/W2170263567","https://openalex.org/W2215340352","https://openalex.org/W2231058411","https://openalex.org/W2248093993","https://openalex.org/W2280150462","https://openalex.org/W2296319761","https://openalex.org/W2339032525","https://openalex.org/W2342678480","https://openalex.org/W2399759384","https://openalex.org/W2422284457","https://openalex.org/W2497704321","https://openalex.org/W2516395429","https://openalex.org/W2596716043","https://openalex.org/W2600584904","https://openalex.org/W2610857016","https://openalex.org/W2963332359","https://openalex.org/W2963531496","https://openalex.org/W3103057304","https://openalex.org/W3105289681","https://openalex.org/W4249997924","https://openalex.org/W4250589301","https://openalex.org/W6632249842","https://openalex.org/W6689994066","https://openalex.org/W6736037124"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3087844490","https://openalex.org/W3090699061","https://openalex.org/W2088352174","https://openalex.org/W4387546583","https://openalex.org/W4286695888","https://openalex.org/W3084132786","https://openalex.org/W4327661444","https://openalex.org/W2161061958","https://openalex.org/W2034991012","https://openalex.org/W2051762234"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,26],"this":[1,27],"paper,":[2],"we":[3,71,91,140],"investigate":[4],"a":[5,29,37,51,103,129,158],"multiuser":[6],"distributed":[7,30],"antenna":[8,31],"system":[9],"with":[10,33],"simultaneous":[11],"wireless":[12],"information":[13,24,45],"and":[14,46,60,150,169],"power":[15,52,62,108],"transmission":[16],"under":[17],"the":[18,61,66,73,98,114,137,147,151,167,172],"assumption":[19],"of":[20,39,68,105,171],"imperfect":[21],"channel":[22],"state":[23],"(CSI).":[25],"system,":[28],"port":[32],"multiple":[34],"antennas":[35],"supports":[36],"set":[38,104],"mobile":[40,88],"stations":[41],"that":[42],"can":[43],"decode":[44],"harvest":[47],"energy":[48,83],"simultaneously":[49],"via":[50],"splitter.":[53],"To":[54],"design":[55],"robust":[56],"transmit":[57],"beamforming":[58],"vectors":[59],"splitting":[63],"factors":[64],"in":[65],"presence":[67],"CSI":[69],"errors,":[70],"maximize":[72],"average":[74],"worst-case":[75],"signal-to-interference-plus-noise":[76],"ratio":[77],"(SINR)":[78],"while":[79],"achieving":[80],"an":[81,93,118],"individual":[82],"harvesting":[84],"constraint":[85],"for":[86],"each":[87],"station.":[89],"First,":[90],"develop":[92],"efficient":[94],"algorithm":[95,120],"to":[96,102,127,135,156,165],"convert":[97],"max-min":[99],"SINR":[100],"problem":[101],"\u201cdual\u201d":[106],"min-max":[107],"balancing":[109],"problems.":[110],"Then,":[111],"motivated":[112],"by":[113],"penalty":[115],"function":[116],"method,":[117],"iterative":[119,143],"based":[121,145],"on":[122,146],"semidefinite":[123],"programming":[124],"is":[125],"proposed":[126,173],"achieve":[128],"local":[130],"optimal":[131],"rank-one":[132],"solution.":[133,160],"Also,":[134],"reduce":[136],"computational":[138],"complexity,":[139],"present":[141],"another":[142],"scheme":[144],"Lagrangian":[148],"method":[149],"successive":[152],"convex":[153],"approximation":[154],"technique":[155],"yield":[157],"suboptimal":[159],"Simulation":[161],"results":[162],"are":[163],"shown":[164],"validate":[166],"robustness":[168],"effectiveness":[170],"algorithms.":[174]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2018-02-23T00:00:00"}