{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2112620446","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsyst.2010.2070970","title":"Smart Medication Dispenser: Design, Architecture and Implementation","display_name":"Smart Medication Dispenser: Design, Architecture and Implementation","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-09-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2112620446","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsyst.2010.2070970","mag":"2112620446"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jsyst.2010.2070970","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsyst.2010.2070970","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S95999327","display_name":"IEEE Systems Journal","issn_l":"1932-8184","issn":["1932-8184","1937-9234","2373-7816"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Systems Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009777154","display_name":"Pei-Hsuan Tsai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6227-7652"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25846049","display_name":"National Tsing Hua University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zdnkx70","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pei-Hsuan Tsai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","Department of Computer Science, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015451991","display_name":"Tsung-Yen Chen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25846049","display_name":"National Tsing Hua University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zdnkx70","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tsung-Yen Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","Department of Computer Science, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111903190","display_name":"Chi-Ren Yu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25846049","display_name":"National Tsing Hua University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zdnkx70","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chi-Ren Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","Department of Computer Science, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057633046","display_name":"Chi\u2010Sheng Shih","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8936-8255"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16733864","display_name":"National Taiwan University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bqach95","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16733864"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chi-Sheng Shih","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan","Dept. of Comput. Sci. & Inf. En gineering, Nat. Taiwan Univ., Taipei, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16733864"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Comput. Sci. & Inf. En gineering, Nat. Taiwan Univ., Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16733864"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048750937","display_name":"Jane W. S. Liu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210098366","display_name":"Institute of Information Science, Academia Sinica","ror":"https://ror.org/00z83z196","country_code":"TW","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210098366","https://openalex.org/I84653119"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210141710","display_name":"Institute of Statistical Science, Academia Sinica","ror":"https://ror.org/044gv5910","country_code":"TW","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210141710","https://openalex.org/I84653119"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jane W. S. Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Information Science, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan","Inst. of Inf. Sci., Acad. Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Information Science, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210098366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inst. of Inf. Sci., Acad. Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210141710"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.4863,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":56,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96244502,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"1","first_page":"99","last_page":"110"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10350","display_name":"Electronic Health Records Systems","score":0.9929999709129333,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3605","display_name":"Health Information Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10350","display_name":"Electronic Health Records Systems","score":0.9929999709129333,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3605","display_name":"Health Information Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13248","display_name":"Healthcare Technology and Patient Monitoring","score":0.9847999811172485,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10496","display_name":"Pharmaceutical Practices and Patient Outcomes","score":0.941100001335144,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2717","display_name":"Geriatrics and Gerontology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6735331416130066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tardiness","display_name":"Tardiness","score":0.6575253009796143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flexibility","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","score":0.6277570724487305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheduling","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","score":0.6266796588897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architecture","display_name":"Architecture","score":0.5800725817680359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.4937969148159027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/schedule","display_name":"Schedule","score":0.46905282139778137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medication-error","display_name":"Medication error","score":0.4409821927547455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.3484809994697571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/job-shop-scheduling","display_name":"Job shop scheduling","score":0.3075098991394043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/patient-safety","display_name":"Patient safety","score":0.21414121985435486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.20860230922698975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care","display_name":"Health care","score":0.18156585097312927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.17407694458961487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-management","display_name":"Operations management","score":0.15836262702941895}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6735331416130066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778047078","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82299449","display_name":"Tardiness","level":4,"score":0.6575253009796143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780598303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65921492","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.6277570724487305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206729178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2271896","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","level":2,"score":0.6266796588897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.5800725817680359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.4937969148159027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68387754","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7271585","display_name":"Schedule","level":2,"score":0.46905282139778137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017921493","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q460433","display_name":"Medication error","level":4,"score":0.4409821927547455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.3484809994697571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55416958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6206757","display_name":"Job shop scheduling","level":3,"score":0.3075098991394043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779328685","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1475557","display_name":"Patient safety","level":3,"score":0.21414121985435486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.20860230922698975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.18156585097312927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.17407694458961487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.15836262702941895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jsyst.2010.2070970","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsyst.2010.2070970","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S95999327","display_name":"IEEE Systems Journal","issn_l":"1932-8184","issn":["1932-8184","1937-9234","2373-7816"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Systems Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321041","display_name":"Academia Sinica","ror":"https://ror.org/05bxb3784"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W37749004","https://openalex.org/W1991691398","https://openalex.org/W2029213611","https://openalex.org/W2052979183","https://openalex.org/W2079477473","https://openalex.org/W2085399705","https://openalex.org/W2087209070","https://openalex.org/W2112351909","https://openalex.org/W2122034912","https://openalex.org/W2128124510","https://openalex.org/W2130475995","https://openalex.org/W2144155979","https://openalex.org/W2159858008","https://openalex.org/W2162190913","https://openalex.org/W2167704910","https://openalex.org/W2169808327","https://openalex.org/W2315761891","https://openalex.org/W2336760406","https://openalex.org/W2437917723","https://openalex.org/W2736340573","https://openalex.org/W4253994259","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2011810134","https://openalex.org/W2050497389","https://openalex.org/W1568976062","https://openalex.org/W2960025371","https://openalex.org/W3097192092","https://openalex.org/W3029619930","https://openalex.org/W2061005265","https://openalex.org/W3008231844","https://openalex.org/W2358315670","https://openalex.org/W3204654320"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"the":[3,23,26,37,41,60,63,115],"architecture":[4],"and":[5,33,45,70,79,102],"implementation":[6],"of":[7,29,53,92],"an":[8,87],"automatic":[9],"medication":[10,31,48,58,65,77],"dispenser":[11,80,116],"for":[12],"users":[13],"who":[14],"take":[15],"medications":[16,35],"without":[17],"close":[18],"professional":[19],"supervision.":[20],"By":[21,50],"relieving":[22],"user":[24],"from":[25],"error-prone":[27],"tasks":[28],"interpreting":[30],"directions":[32],"administrating":[34],"accordingly,":[36],"device":[38,61],"can":[39,99],"improve":[40],"rigor":[42],"in":[43,86],"compliance":[44],"prevent":[46],"serious":[47],"errors.":[49],"taking":[51],"advantage":[52,91],"scheduling":[54],"flexibility":[55],"provided":[56],"by":[57],"directions,":[59],"makes":[62],"user's":[64],"schedule":[66],"easy":[67],"to":[68,72,113],"adhere":[69],"tolerant":[71],"tardiness":[73],"whenever":[74],"possible.":[75],"The":[76],"scheduler":[78],"controller":[81],"do":[82],"this":[83,93],"work":[84],"collaboratively":[85],"action-oriented":[88],"manner.":[89],"An":[90],"design":[94],"is":[95],"that":[96],"new":[97],"functions":[98],"be":[100],"added":[101],"existing":[103],"ones":[104],"removed":[105],"or":[106,110],"revised":[107],"with":[108],"little":[109],"no":[111],"need":[112],"modify":[114],"control":[117],"structure.":[118]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}