{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4399206009","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstsp.2024.3408071","title":"Bayesian Learning for Double-RIS Aided ISAC Systems With Superimposed Pilots and Data","display_name":"Bayesian Learning for Double-RIS Aided ISAC Systems With Superimposed Pilots and Data","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-05-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4399206009","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstsp.2024.3408071"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstsp.2024.3408071","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstsp.2024.3408071","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S42167783","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing","issn_l":"1932-4553","issn":["1932-4553","1941-0484"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057723995","display_name":"Xu Gan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0635-4304"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xu Gan","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University Hangzhou, China","Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Info. Proc., Commun. & Netw. (IPCAN), Hangzhou, China","College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","State Key Laboratory of Integrated Service Networks, Xidian University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0635-4304","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Info. Proc., Commun. & Netw. (IPCAN), Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Integrated Service Networks, Xidian University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076730859","display_name":"Chongwen Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8398-8437"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chongwen Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University Hangzhou, China","College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","State Key Laboratory of Integrated Service Networks, Xidian University, Xi'an, China","Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Info. Proc., Commun. & Netw. (IPCAN), Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8398-8437","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Integrated Service Networks, Xidian University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Info. Proc., Commun. & Netw. (IPCAN), Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066878475","display_name":"Zhaohui Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4475-589X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhaohui Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University Hangzhou, China","College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Info. Proc., Commun. &amp; Netw. (IPCAN), Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4475-589X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Info. Proc., Commun. &amp; Netw. (IPCAN), Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024046434","display_name":"Caijun Zhong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9960-7800"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Caijun Zhong","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University Hangzhou, China","College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Info. Proc., Commun. &amp; Netw. (IPCAN), Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9960-7800","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Info. Proc., Commun. &amp; Netw. (IPCAN), Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100420351","display_name":"Xiaoming Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1818-2135"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoming Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University Hangzhou, China","Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Info. Proc., Commun. &amp; Netw. (IPCAN), Hangzhou, China","College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1818-2135","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Info. Proc., Commun. &amp; Netw. (IPCAN), Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100751311","display_name":"Zhaoyang Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2346-6228"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhaoyang Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University Hangzhou, China","Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Info. Proc., Commun. &amp; Netw. (IPCAN), Hangzhou, China","College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2346-6228","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Info. Proc., Commun. &amp; Netw. (IPCAN), Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047844850","display_name":"Qinghua Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5180-7854"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204824540","display_name":"University of Wollongong","ror":"https://ror.org/00jtmb277","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qinghua Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical, Computer and Telecommunications Engineering, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5180-7854","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical, Computer and Telecommunications Engineering, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060020877","display_name":"Chau Yuen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9307-2120"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172675005","display_name":"Nanyang Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e7b5302","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chau Yuen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9307-2120","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056145687","display_name":"M\u00e9rouane Debbah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8941-8080"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I176601375","display_name":"Khalifa University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05hffr360","country_code":"AE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I176601375"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210107720","display_name":"CentraleSup\u00e9lec","ror":"https://ror.org/019tcpt25","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I4210107720"]}],"countries":["AE","FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M\u00e9rouane Debbah","raw_affiliation_strings":["KU 6G Research Center, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi, UAE","CentraleSupelec, University Paris-Saclay, France"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8941-8080","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"KU 6G Research Center, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi, UAE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I176601375"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"CentraleSupelec, University Paris-Saclay, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210107720"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":5,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.2258,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":33,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97588741,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"5","first_page":"766","last_page":"781"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10876","display_name":"Fault Detection and Control Systems","score":0.9941999912261963,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10876","display_name":"Fault Detection and Control Systems","score":0.9941999912261963,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10711","display_name":"Target Tracking and Data Fusion in Sensor Networks","score":0.9445000290870667,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12879","display_name":"Distributed Sensor Networks and Detection Algorithms","score":0.9006999731063843,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7013100981712341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bayesian-probability","display_name":"Bayesian probability","score":0.5574011206626892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3733772337436676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3410835862159729}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7013100981712341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107673813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q812534","display_name":"Bayesian probability","level":2,"score":0.5574011206626892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3733772337436676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3410835862159729}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstsp.2024.3408071","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstsp.2024.3408071","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S42167783","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing","issn_l":"1932-4553","issn":["1932-4553","1941-0484"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ro.uow.edu.au:test2021-17352","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/JSTSP.2024.3408071","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400510","display_name":"Research Online (University of Wollongong)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I204824540","host_organization_name":"University of Wollongong","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Scopus Harvesting Series","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1129167665","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62331023","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G194091806","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62394290","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2361871290","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62394292","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G342761634","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62231009","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G494409627","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62101492","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6610172906","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U20A20158","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2008104692","https://openalex.org/W2148154358","https://openalex.org/W2339667469","https://openalex.org/W2553591559","https://openalex.org/W2595327753","https://openalex.org/W2614889182","https://openalex.org/W2735938380","https://openalex.org/W2768388424","https://openalex.org/W2896015732","https://openalex.org/W2950077417","https://openalex.org/W2972473258","https://openalex.org/W2980448714","https://openalex.org/W3043220753","https://openalex.org/W3096723356","https://openalex.org/W3111271387","https://openalex.org/W3152301406","https://openalex.org/W3177247387","https://openalex.org/W3193247573","https://openalex.org/W3194620979","https://openalex.org/W3201063899","https://openalex.org/W3203940756","https://openalex.org/W3211270128","https://openalex.org/W4214900204","https://openalex.org/W4226127627","https://openalex.org/W4292826030","https://openalex.org/W4296915796","https://openalex.org/W4297310215","https://openalex.org/W4309888303","https://openalex.org/W4321021057","https://openalex.org/W4361801952","https://openalex.org/W4362683599","https://openalex.org/W4365801570","https://openalex.org/W4381745197","https://openalex.org/W4381785979","https://openalex.org/W4386231167","https://openalex.org/W4386523619","https://openalex.org/W6637759562"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2961085424","https://openalex.org/W4306674287","https://openalex.org/W3046775127","https://openalex.org/W3107602296","https://openalex.org/W4394896187","https://openalex.org/W3170094116","https://openalex.org/W4386462264","https://openalex.org/W4364306694","https://openalex.org/W4312192474","https://openalex.org/W4283697347"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Reconfigurable":[0],"intelligent":[1],"surface":[2],"(RIS)":[3],"has":[4],"great":[5],"potential":[6],"to":[7,99,195,211],"improve":[8],"the":[9,25,33,47,78,108,131,137,154,178,185,201,216],"performance":[10,102],"of":[11,37,50,111,200,203],"integrated":[12],"sensing":[13,55,72,101,207],"and":[14,28,103,122],"communication":[15,121],"(ISAC)":[16],"systems,":[17],"especially":[18],"in":[19,136],"scenarios":[20],"where":[21,91],"line-of-sight":[22],"paths":[23],"between":[24],"base":[26],"station":[27],"users":[29],"are":[30],"blocked.":[31],"However,":[32],"spectral":[34],"efficiency":[35],"(SE)":[36],"RIS-aided":[38],"ISAC":[39,113,214],"uplink":[40],"transmissions":[41],"may":[42],"be":[43],"drastically":[44],"reduced":[45],"by":[46,64,146,184],"heavy":[48],"burden":[49],"pilot":[51],"overhead":[52],"for":[53,125,141,166],"realizing":[54],"capabilities.":[56,208],"In":[57],"this":[58,62,163],"paper,":[59],"we":[60,83,115],"tackle":[61],"bottleneck":[63],"proposing":[65],"a":[66,85,118],"superimposed":[67,180,218],"symbol":[68,219],"scheme,":[69],"which":[70,170],"superimposes":[71],"pilots":[73],"onto":[74],"data":[75,93,168],"symbols":[76,94],"over":[77,227],"same":[79],"time-frequency":[80],"resources.":[81],"Specifically,":[82],"develop":[84],"structure-aware":[86],"sparse":[87,155],"Bayesian":[88,138],"learning":[89,139],"framework,":[90],"decoded":[92],"serve":[95],"as":[96],"side":[97],"information":[98],"enhance":[100],"increase":[104],"SE.":[105],"To":[106],"meet":[107],"low-latency":[109],"requirements":[110],"emerging":[112],"applications,":[114],"further":[116],"propose":[117],"low-complexity":[119],"simultaneous":[120],"localization":[123,191],"algorithm":[124,129,187],"multiple":[126,157],"users.":[127],"This":[128],"employs":[130],"unitary":[132],"approximate":[133],"message":[134],"passing":[135],"framework":[140,165],"initial":[142],"angle":[143],"estimate,":[144],"followed":[145],"iterative":[147,164],"refinements":[148],"through":[149],"reduced-dimension":[150],"matrix":[151],"calculations.":[152],"Moreover,":[153,209],"code":[156],"access":[158],"technology":[159],"is":[160],"incorporated":[161],"into":[162],"accurate":[167],"detection":[169],"also":[171],"facilitates":[172],"localization.":[173],"Numerical":[174],"results":[175],"show":[176],"that":[177],"proposed":[179,217],"symbol-based":[181],"scheme":[182,220],"empowered":[183],"developed":[186],"can":[188,221],"achieve":[189],"centimeter-level":[190],"while":[192],"attaining":[193],"up":[194],"<inline-formula":[196,228],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[197,229],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\"><tex-math":[198,230],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$96\\%$</tex-math></inline-formula>":[199],"SE":[202],"conventional":[204],"communications":[205],"without":[206],"compared":[210],"other":[212],"typical":[213],"schemes,":[215],"provide":[222],"an":[223],"effective":[224],"throughput":[225],"improvement":[226],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$133\\%$</tex-math></inline-formula>":[231],".":[232]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":12}],"updated_date":"2026-07-23T08:03:31.855105","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
